WEEK 6 AP2 WOKRSHEET HEART Student

Ministry of Education ‫وزارة التعليم‬
King Faisal University ‫جامعة الملك فيصل‬

College of Applied Medical Sciences ‫كلية العلوم الطبية التطبيقية‬
_____________________________________________________________________
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ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY II
WEEK 6 LABORATORY CORRELATE: HEART
Name: ____________________________ ID number: _______________ Section: _________
I-Fill in the blanks
_______________________________circulation – delivers blood to all body cells and carries away waste
_______________________________ circulation – eliminates carbon dioxide and oxygenates blood (lung pathway)
Structure of the Heart
Heart Size – about 14 cm x 9 cm (the size of a fist). Located in the _______________________________ space
The distal end of the heart is called the __________________________
Coronary Arteries - supply blood to the heart itself, located on the surface of the heart.
Fibrous Pericardium encloses the heart (like a bag) and has 2 layers - visceral pericardium & parietal
pericardium
Pericardial cavity – contains fluid to reduce ________________________________________
Wall of the Heart: _________________________________ – outer layer, reduces friction
_________________________________ – middle layer, mostly cardiac muscle
_________________________________ – thin inner lining, within chambers of the heart
Blood Flow in the Heart
Your heart is a double pump. Circulation is a double circuit:

Pulmonary – blood travels to the ___________________ and then back
Systemic – blood travels to the _______________ and then back again
Heart has 4 chambers:

2 Atria – upper chambers receive blood returning to the heart through ____________
2 Ventricles – thick, muscular lower chambers. Receive blood from the atria above them, then pumps blood
out of the heart through _____________________________________– separates the right and left sides of the heart
Valves of the Heart – allow one-way flow of blood

4 total (2 Atrioventricular Valves (AV) & 2 Semilunar valves)
Left Atrioventricular valve – also called ______________________________ or ________________________________

Right Atrioventricular valve – also called ____________________________________________
_________________________________________ Between the left ventricle and the aorta
__________________________________________Between the right ventricle and the aorta
The flaps of the valves are called ________________________________________
The valves are anchored to the ventricle by cords called the _________________ which are anchored to-
____________ muscles.
II- Complete the story of BLOOD FLOW through the HEART
12
After being used by the major
11 organs of the body, deoxygenated blood
5 is transported back to the right side of
4 the heart by two large veins known as
7 the 1 and enters the 2, quickly passing by
3 the open 3 valve, where blood then
enters and fills the 4 chamber. After
filling, the cardiomyocytes contract,
produce force on the blood and push
open the 5 valve and allow blood to exit
into the 6.
Blood now enters the circulation
of the lung for gas exchange to occur.
Once oxygenated,
blood returns to the heart from the by
way of four large vessels called the 7,
blood then moves into the 8 _, and past
the open 9 valve filling the _ LEFT 10
chamber. From here, oxygenated blood
is pushed past the _ 11 _ valve and into
the 12where blood is pumped into the
systemic circuit.
2 ANATOMY II CORRELATE
LUNGS
2 RIGHT ---------
2 LEFT --------
RA
LA
V
V
LUNGS RV LV
SLV SLV
BODY
RT RT
III- Identify and Label the models
IV- Identify and label the parts of the normal ECG wave in the diagram below.
V- Correlate the ECG parts with the heart’s activity in the table below
ECG PARTS HEART’S ACTIVITY
VI- GROUP ACTIVITY

1. MEASURE AND RECORD BLOOD PRESURE
STUDENT ARM BLOOD PRESSURE LEG BLOOD PRESSURE
(INDICATE POSITION) (INDICATE POSITION)
1
2
3
4
2. EFFECT OF POSTURE ON BLOOD PRESSURE (SUPINE)

WEEK 6 AP2 WOKRSHEET HEART Student

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Ministry of Education ‫وزارة التعليم‬

King Faisal University ‫جامعة الملك فيصل‬

I-Fill in the blanks

Structure of the Heart

Your heart is a double pump. Circulation is a double circuit:

Heart has 4 chambers:

Valves of the Heart – allow one-way flow of blood

Left Atrioventricular valve – also called or __

III- Identify and Label the models

ECG PARTS HEART’S ACTIVITY

VI- GROUP ACTIVITY

2. EFFECT OF POSTURE ON BLOOD PRESSURE (SUPINE)

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