Admission of A Partner SUNIL PANDA
Admission of A Partner SUNIL PANDA
Admission of A Partner SUNIL PANDA
Note:
All the Distributable items are also Distributed in Old Ratio.
NO ENTRY
Q.11) Vimal and Nirmal are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. A new partner
Kailash is admitted. Vimal gives 1/5th of his share and Nirmal gives 2/5th of his share in favour of Kailash. For
the purpose of Kailash admission goodwill of the firm is valued at 75,000 and Kailash brings his share of
goodwill in cash which is retained in the business. Journalise the above transactions.
Q.12) Anita and Babita were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:1. Savita was admitted for
1/5th share in the profits. Savita was unable to bring her share of goodwill premium in cash. The journal
entry recorded for goodwill premium is given below:
Calculate firm Goodwill and New Ratio of Anita, Babita and Savita
Q.13) Ankur and Bhim were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4:3. They admitted Cheeku as a
new partner for 3/7th share in the profits of the firm. New profit sharing ratio will be 2:2:3, Cheeku brought
4,00,000 as his capital and 1,20,000 for his share of premium for goodwill, half of which was withdrawn by
Ankur and Bhim from the firm.
pass necessary journal entries in the books of the firm for the above transactions.
Q.14) X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. On 1st April, 2024, they admit Z as a
partner for 3/13th share in the profits. New profit ratio will be 5:5:3. Z contributed the following assets to his
capital and his share for premium for goodwill:
Stock 80,000; Debtors 1,20,000; Land 2,00,000; Plant and Machinery 1,20,000.
on the date of admission of Z goodwill of the firm was valued at 10,40,000. X and Y withdrew their
respective share of Premium for Goodwill. Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the firm on Z’s
admission.
Q.15) A and B are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 3:2. They admit C as partner in the firm for
1/4th share in profit which he takes 1/6th from A and 1/12th from B.
C bring 60% out of his share of goodwill. Goodwill of the firm was valued at 1,00,000. Pass necessary journal
entries to record this arrangement
Q.16) Ravi and Kavi were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. They admit Shail into
partnership for 1/4th share in profits. The partners passed the following journal entries at the time of
admission of Shail
Calculate (i) Firm goodwill; (ii) Sacrifice/Gain to Ravi and Kavi on Shail admission and (iii) New Profit
Sharing Ratio.
Q.17) Anu and Bhagwan were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 3:1. Goodwill appeared in the books
at 4,40,000. Raja was admitted to the partnership. New profit-sharing ratio among Anu, Bhagwan and Raja 2:2:1
Raja brought 1,00,000 for his capital and necessary cash for his goodwill premium. Goodwill of the firm was
valued at 2,50,000.
Record necessary journal entries in the books of the firm for the above transactions.
Q.18) Asha and Aditi are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. They admit Raghav
as a partner for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm. Raghav brings 6,00,000 as his capital and his share of
goodwill in cash. Goodwill of the firm is to be valued at two years’ purchase of average profit of the last four
years.
The profit of the firm during the last four years are given below:
YEAR PROFIT
2013-14 3,50,000
2014-15 4,75,000
2015-16 6,70,000
2016-17 7,45,000
Sometimes, value of goodwill of the firm is not given. It has to be inferred on the basis of net worth (capital)
of the firm.
In case of admission of a new partner. Hidden goodwill is the excess of total capital of the firm as calculated
on the basis of new partner capital over the adjusted capital of the existing partner and capital of incoming
partner.
Q.19) Komal and Vimal are partners in a firm with capital of 30,000 and 60,000 respectively. They decide to
admit Nirmal into the partnership for 1/4th share in the future profits. Nirmal is to bring in a sum of 35,000
as his capital. Calculate amount of goodwill and Pass the necessary Journal entry.
Q.20) A and B are partners in a firm with the capital balances of 3,60,000; and 2,40,000 respectively, sharing
profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. They admitted C into the firm from the 1/6th share of profits. He brings
2,00,000 as capital. The firm had a General reserve of 80,000 and an undistributed profit of 20,000 at the
time of admission of C. Calculate the firm’s goodwill and C’s share of goodwill
Q.21) Asin and Shreyas are partners in a firm. They admit Ajay as a new partner with 1/5th share in the
profits of the firm. Ajay brings 5,00,000 as his share of capital. The value of total assets of the firm was
15,00,000 and outside liabilities were valued at 5,00,000 on that date. Give necessary journal entry to
record goodwill at the time of Ajay’s admission. Also show your workings.
Revaluation Account
It means revaluation of assets and Reassessment of liabilities. When the profit sharing ratio changed and the
gain or loss arising from it is transferred to the credit or debit side of partner’s capital/current account in their
old profit sharing ratio. Because the incoming partner is not taken an advantage or at disadvantage of the
values changes.
Nature of Revaluation Account- Nominal Account
Revaluation Gain or Loss transferred to Partner’s Capital/ Current A/c in OLD RATIO (Among old partners)
xx xx
Q.22) At the time of admission of a partner Suresh, Assets and Liabilities of Ramesh and Naresh were
revalued as follows:
a) A Provision for doubtful debts @ 10% was made on sundry debtors (sundry debtors 50,000)
b) Creditors were written back by 5,000
c) Building was appreciated by 20% (book value of building 2,00,000)
d) Unrecorded investments were valued at 15,000
e) A provision of 2,000 was made for an outstanding bill for repairs
f) Unrecorded liabilities towards suppliers was 3,000
Pass the necessary journal entries.
Q.23) At the time of admission C, Assets and Liabilities of A and B were revalued as follows:
Prepare Revaluation A/c,
Profit sharing ratio of A and B is 3:2.
Madhu and Vidhi decided to admit Gayatri as a new partner from 1st April, 2023 and their new profit-sharing
ratio will be 2:3:5. Gayatri brought 4,00,000 as her capital and her share of goodwill premium in cash.
a) Goodwill of the firm was valued at 3,00,000
b) Land and building was found undervalued by 26,000
c) Provision for doubtful debts was to be made equal to 5% of the debtors
d) There was a claim of 6,000 on account of workmen compensation.
Prepare revaluation account and partners capital account.
Thank you
KEEP ON SUPPORTING
PART 6
Q.27) A and B are partners in a firm. Net profit of the firm is divided as follows:
1/2 to A, 1/3 to B and 1/6 carried to a reserve. They admit C as a partner on 1st April, 2023 on which
date, the balance sheet of the firm was:
On the 1st April, 2023 Chahat was admitted for 1/4th share in the profits on the following terms:
i) Chahat will bring 90,000 as her capital and 30,000 as her share of Goodwill Premium
ii) Outstanding wages will be paid
iii) Stock will be reduced by 10%
iv) A creditor of 6,300 not recorded in the books, was to be taken into account
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of the firm.
Q.30) Following is the balance sheet of Jay and Veeru as at 31st March, 2023 who are partners in a firm
sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2 respectively
3,87,000 3,87,000
Sri is admitted as a new partner on 1st April,2023 on the following terms:
a) Provision for doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on debtors
b) Outstanding rent payable was 15,000
c) An accrued income of 4,500 does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded
d) Jay takes over the investments at an agreed value of 18,000
e) New profit sharing ratio of partner will be 4:3:2
f) Sri will bring in 60,000 as his capital by cheque
g) Sri is to pay an amount equal to his share in firm goodwill valued at twice the average profit of the last
three years ended 31st March, 2023 , 2022 and 2021 which were 90,000; 78,000 and 75,000 respectively
h) Half of the amount of goodwill is to be withdrawn by Jay and Veeru
You are required to prepare revaluation account, Partners current and partners capital account.
Thank you
KEEP ON SUPPORTING
PART 8
ADJUSTMENT OF CAPITAL (CASE 1)
Q.1) Rohit and Rohan are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. The remaining capitals of Rohit
and Rohan after adjustment are 40,000 and 30,000 respectively. They admit Ravi as a partner on his
contribution of 17,500 as capital for 1/5th share of profits to be acquired equally from both Rohit and Rohan.
The capital account of the old partners are to be adjusted on the basis of the proportion of Ravi’s capital to his
share in the business. Calculate the amount of actual cash to be paid off or brought in by the old partners for
the purpose and also Pass Necessary journal entries for the same.
Q.2) Om, Ram and Shanti were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 31st March, 2023,
their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Capitals Land and building 3,64,000
Om 3,58,000 Plant and machinery 2,95,000
Ram 3,00,000 Furniture 2,33,000
Shanti 2,62,000 9,20,000 Bills receivables 38,000
General reserve 48,000 Sundry creditors 90,000
Creditors 1,60,000 Stock 1,11,000
Bills payables 90,000 Bank 87,000
12,18,000 12,18,000
On 1st April 2024 Hanuman was admitted on the following terms:
a) He will bring 1,00,000 for his capital and will get 1/10th share in the profits
b) He will bring necessary cash for his share of goodwill premium. The goodwill of the firm was valued at
3,00,000.
c) A liability of 18,000 will be created against bills receivables discounted.
d) The value of stock and furniture will be reduced by 20%.
e) The value of land and building will be increased by 10%
f) Capital account of the partners will be adjusted on the basis of Hanuman’s capital in their profit-sharing
ratio by opening current accounts.
Prepare revaluation account and partners’ capital accounts.
Q.3) Ashish and Nimish were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. On 31st March,
2019, their Balance Sheet was as follows: