CÁC THÌ TRONG TOEIC

THÌ Công thức Những từ nhận Cách dùng Điều gì cần

biết nhớ trong bài
thi TOEIC?

1.Thì (+) S + am/is/are + O : always; -1 HĐ lặp đi lặp -Cách chia

hiện tại usually; often; lại như thói quen động từ
đơn (+) S + V/ V(s/es) + sometimes;
Object... occasionally; - 1 sự thật hiển
ever; seldom; nhiên
(-) S + do/ does not + V
rarely; every...
- câu ĐK loại 1
(?) Do/ Does + S + V?

2. Hiện (+) S + is/am/are + Ving At the moment; - Diễn tả 1 HĐ - thường sử

tại tiếp at this time; right đang xảy ra tại dụng trong
diễn: (-) S + is/am/are not + now; now; lúc nói listening
Ving immediately...
- future plan
(?) Is/Am/ Are + S + (có khả năng
Ving ? cao sẽ xảy ra)

3.Hiện tại (+) S + have/has + V3/ed Just( vừa ); - Diễn tả 1 HĐ -for over the
hoàn recently; bắt đầu từ Qk, years , over the
thành (-) S + have/has not + lately( gần đây ); kéo dài đến hiện past few years,
V3/ed ever; never; tại, và có thể kéo so far, lately.
already( đã rồi ); dài đến tương
(?) Have/ Has + S + V3/ed -This is the
yet(chưa); lai.
since( kể từ khi); biggest factory
for( trong that I have ever
khoảng) ; so far; seen. (so sánh
until now; up to nhất)
now; up to
present..( tới tận

☖ Ms. Quyen
 bây giờ )

-the first/second
time - so sánh
hơn nhất

4.Quá (+) S + Ved/ V2 Yesterday; the - ĐT bất quy

khứ đơn: day before tắc - CHIA
(-) S + didn’t + V yesterday; ago; ĐỘNG TỪ
already; last; in
(?) Did + S + V? - cách sử dụng
+ mốc thời gian
trong quá khứ. was/were

5.Quá (+) S + was/ were + Ving While, when -Chỉ cần nhớ
khứ tiếp công thức và
diễn (-) S + was / were not + dấu hiệu nhận
Ving. biết.

(?) Was/ Were + S + Ving

6. Quá (+) S + had + V3/ed before; after; My father had left -Cần 2 mệnh
khứ when; by before I woke up. đề để xác định
hoàn (-) S + had not + V3/ed (trước), by the thì QKHT.
thành time
(?) Had + S + V3/ed

(+) S + will/ shall + V

7.Tương : tomorrow; the -in + time: trong
lai đơn (-) S + will/ shall not + V day after vòng 1 khoảng
tomorrow; next; thời gian
(?)Will / Shall + S + V in+ thời gian ở
tương lai... - HTTD cũng
thể hiện một
hành động

☖ Ms. Quyen
 tương lai.

8.Tương (+) S + is/am/are + going

lai gần: to + V

(-) S + is/am/ are not +

going to + V

(?)Is/Am/ Are + S + going

to + V

9.Tương (+) S + will / shall + be + This time Diễn tả một

lai tiếp Ving (-) S + will / shall not tomorrow hành động
diễn: + be + Ving chắc chắn xảy
ra ở tương lai.
(?) Will / Shall + S + be +
Ving -nhớ công thức
+ dấu hiệu

10. (+) S + will / shall + have + By the time; By By next week, he Nhớ dấu hiệu +
Tương V3/ed + mốc thời gian will have công thức là
lai hoàn ở hiện tại / completed the được
thành (-) S will/ shall not + have tương lai annual report.
+ V3/ed

(?) Will / Shall + S + have

+ V3/

C. Mẹo :
* Nếu không có dấu hiệu nhận biết thì xét động từ ở câu/mệnh đề bên cạnh. (part
6, part 5)

Quá khứ đi với quá khứ, hiện tại đi với hiện tại và tương lai.

Trừ khi có “since” thì hiện tại hoàn thành đi với quá khứ

☖ Ms. Quyen
Ex: I have become more friendly since I moved to a new company.

*Nếu không có dấu hiệu nhận biết hay mệnh đề khác để xác định thì thì để ở hiện tại
thường, chia số ít số nhiều

* Một số Linking verb không để dạng tiếp diễn: love, want, like, have,
start ...

BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG

1. Ms. Morgan recruited the individuals that the company _____ for the next three
months.
A. will employ B. to employ C. has been employed D. employ

2. ------- joined Vince's Gym, Mr. Pinter could attend group classes and health
counseling sessions for free.
A. Being B. Having C. To have D. To be

3. With the help of one of the IT technicians, the missing accounting files have been
_____.
A. recover B. recovers C. recovering D. recovered

4. The maintenance team's repair requests should be _____ in groups according to the
urgency.
A. organizing B. organize C. organized D. organizes

5. The Zans Corporation _____ manufacturing all of its luxury wallets and footwear
domestically next year.
A. was starting B. started C. will start D. has started

6. Several architects _____ intriguing design plans for the Hadler Building’s addition.
A. proposing B. proposed C. proposal D. proposals

7. Mr. Koizumi must complete the cost estimate before he _____ for the conference.
A. will leave B. leaves C. leaving D. left

8. Canada's Pan Rail Corporation will no longer _____ freight into the United States.
A. transport B. transporting C. transports D. transported

9. Our department _____ the policy meeting last Monday, but we had a scheduling
conflict.
☖ Ms. Quyen
A. can attend B. must have attended C. should attend D. would have attended

10. On his daily radio show, Trade Biz, Antonio Koslor _____ business news from all
over the globe.
A. analysis B. analyzer C. analyzes D. analyzing

11. To fill two vacant positions on its benefits committee, Adidion Labs______
employees who are ready for a challenge.
A. seeking B. is seeking C. are sought D. have been sought

12. The product development team for Herbeve Cosmetics is ____ a package redesign
to try to increase sales.
A. considered B. considering C. considers D. consider

13. Anyone who still -- to take the fire safety training should do so before the end of the
month.
A. needing B. needs C. has needed D. were needing

14. Once everyone -- , we can begin the conference call.

A. arrived B. is arriving C. to arrive D. has arrived

15. The fitness club ------- a steadily increasing number of customers and is eager to
develop new programs.
A.see B.seen C.seeing D.has seen

16. Even though assigned tasks are somewhat complex, we will have to complete them
before we ------- for the day.
A.leave B.leaving C.to leave D.have left

17. Applicants for the managerial position ------- to possess high levels of motivation
along with basic computer skills.
A.are required B.require C.required D.has required

18. All the storage rooms are scheduled to undergo renovations and ------- closed for
several days next week.
A.Will be B.was C.are D.has been

19. I want to express my appreciation again for courtesies you and your staff have -----
-- to me.
A.extend B.extended C.to extend D.extention

☖ Ms. Quyen
20. Many researchers are doing research on how to reduce the time it takes ------- and
forget an accident.
(A) will overcome (B) be overcome (C) to overcome (D) has overcome

21. Speakers should be prepared ------- their findings to the audience and be able to
answer questions regarding them.
(A) has presented (B) presenting (C) present (D) to present

22. The revised version of an unpublished manuscript ------- due to arrive this
morning at 10 o'clock, but unexpected problems delayed the shipping.
(A) was (B) were (C) is (D) are

23. In an effort ------- customers with respect we have changed our hours to
accommodate customer needs.
(A) treating (B) has treated (C) treated (D) to treat

24. When I closed the window, all of the files and folders on my desktop computer ---
---- except for the icon.
(A) are disappearing (B) will have disappeared (C) had disappeared (D) disappear

25. A new innovative program is ------- to be released, though some system failures
happened at the beginning of the inspection.
(A) expecting (B) expected (C) expects (D) expect

26. The general manager has ------- that any information customers enter be used only
to respond to their inquiries and requests.
(A) suggested (B) suggesting (C) suggest (D) suggestion

27. Most companies like all their employees ------- on innovative products and to believe
passionately in their mission.
(A) to work (B) works (C) be working (D) will work

28. The general hospital was able to improve patient care significantly without hiring
more staff by ------- in a new information system.
(A) invests (B) invested (C) investing (D) invest

29. The restaurant, closed for extensive renovations, assured customers that it -------
them with better-quality food and exceptional service.
(A) will provide (B) provide (C) providing (D) to provide

☖ Ms. Quyen
30. OFA representatives recently ------- online tours and found those kinds of tours to
promote their products the most effective.
(A) conduct (B) conducted (C) to conduct (D) will conduct

31. Due to recent changes, Nordon Express ------- delivery of equipment effective the
first day of the coming year.
(A) to discontinue (B) will discontinue (C) discontinued (D) have discontinued

32. In addition to ------- a separate online site, new products will be available through
traditional retailers all over the world.
(A) launched (B) launching (C) launch (D) launches

33. Most stores ------- special discounts, coupons on gifts, and personalized gifts to
retain their existing customers.
(A) offering (B) be offered (C) to offer (D) are offering

35. Although revised reports are better than they were last week, Mr. Dan Gum, the
program director, suggested ------- them.
(A) to rewrite (B) rewriting (C) rewritten (D) should rewrite

36. The corporate monitoring committee ------- an inspection in any violation of security
codes in a week.
(A) has been starting (B) will be starting (C) is started (D) is being started

37. Tonight's performance is ------- to raise awareness about our city's urban renewal
initiative.
(A) intend (B) intended (C) intention (D) intentional

38. If you wish ------- to me, please make an appointment through my secretary on
the 10th floor.
(A) speaking (B) to speak (C)spoke (D) has spoken

39. Please mark the appropriate box to indicate if the person named above ------- any
of the certificates listed below.
(A) holding (B) held (C) holds (D) hold

40. Several staff heads ------- a better understanding of the importance of motivation
and teamwork from the last workshop.
(A) gaining (B) will gain (C) gained (D) were gained

41. Mr. Leavenworth sought free legal advice online before ------- with his own

☖ Ms. Quyen
lawyers.
(A) to consult (B) consults (C) consulted (D) consulting

42. Soaring fuel prices have ------- to manufacturers seeking raw materials from less
remote suppliers.
(A) contributed (B) contributions (C) contribute (D) contributor

43. The falling price of Chinese-made electronics last year ------- a number of
companies to plan innovations to their products.
(A) causing (B)causes (C) has caused (D) is caused

44. Once the cause of the flooding on the ground level has been -------, the warehouse
can resume operations.
(A) find (B) finding (C) found (D) being found

45. Arcadia Homes ------- for its commitment to provide customers with quality
furniture at competitive prices.
(A) is known (B) will know (C) to know (D) has known

46. Rather than the usual hosted dinner and drinks, we will be ------- tonight at the
Mandarin Garden at 2025 Shattuck Ave, near the corner of Elm Street.
(A) dine (B) dined (C) dining (D) diner

47. The assets of Marble Faun Publishing Company ------- last quarter when one of their
main local distributors went out of business.
(A) suffer (B) suffers (C) suffering (D) suffered

48. Ms. Cho relayed her concerns about the company's financial situation while she
------- a meeting with the manager.
(A) having (B) will have (C) was having (D) has

49. Dr. Teitelbaum asked his assistant ------- the report for tomorrow morning's meeting.
(A) type (B) will type (C) was tying (D) to type

50. Before Mr. Kim joined our company as a sales analyst, he ------- in the sales
sector for several years already.
(A) works (B) has worked (C) will work (D) had worked

51. The company ------- working on the project for the main office even before it
chose the land to build on.

☖ Ms. Quyen
(A) will begin (B) had begun (C) has begun (D) is beginning

52. Following the visit to your production facility in Hong Kong next week, we -------
a comprehensive factory automation program to meet your company's needs.
(A) will create (B) was created (C) having created (D) had been creating

53. Mountain Equipment Co-op. has deeply discounted their winter items to ------- room
for the new spring merchandise.
(A) making (B) make (C) makes (D) made

54. In addition, the branch offices in Washington and Atlanta ------- new interns last
week.
(A) welcome (B) welcomed (C) will welcome (D) has welcomed

55. After all entries have been submitted, a panel of independent judges -------the
winning slogan based on originality.
(A) will choose (B) was choosing (C) choose (D) has chosen

56. Ms. Kennedy was given the responsibility for managing the downtown building
project, which ------- by the board of directors.
(A) is overseeing (B) was overseen (C) has been overseeing (D) be overseen

57. Ms. Jespersen is------- to accept your invitation to become a member of the
Washington Community Reinvestment Association.
(A) pleasure (B) please (C) pleasing (D) pleased

58. One of our service department staff ------- glad to assist you with the maintenance of
your vehicle.
(A) have been (B) would be (C) are being ( D) is being

59. WOCO will------- employees to Ireland to help design the plant and assist in
establishing the production line.
(A) sent (B) send (C)sends (D) sending

60. Sky News has introduced many innovations in the broadcasting sector, for which it
------- multiple awards over the past fifteen years.
(A) receives (B) has received (C) is receiving (D) would receive

61. The loading dock entrance is accessible from the South Town Exposition Center's
parking lot and is------- on the east side of the building.
(A) locates (B) located (C) locating (D) was locating
☖ Ms. Quyen
62. A pilot project to power streetlights using solar energy ------- on Amman Ring Road.
(A) will be implemented (B) are implementing (C) to implement (D) implement
63. The federal government will ------- a new foreign trade policy next month, aimed
at boosting exports, especially from the agriculture sector.
(A) be announced (B)announce (C) announcing (D) have announced

64. In some cases, we are able ------- the products at the service center, but if not, we
can arrange for the product to be sent back to the factory so that we can investigate the
problem.
(A) repaired (B) repairing (C) repairs (D) to repair

☖ Ms. Quyen