The Rise of Ferrari

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INTRODUCTION

in this present moment, everyone has come to acknowledge the fact that we live in a world where alot
of things happen, especially in advancements and multiple brands competing for attention. if there is a
n organization that is universally recognized, has drawn alot of attention hence gaining high value for
its brand is Scuderia Ferrari. regardless of it having multiple other competitors in the automotive
industry, such as Lamborghini, Alfa Romeo, Porsche, even Ford (Shelby Cobras), Ferrari is the name
that has given Italy its reputation of producing some of the fastest and most eyecatching cars on the
planet.
Ferrari believes it can carry its world class name far beyond automotive production to sell other goods
to larger masses of admirers who may not be able to purchase a vehicle worth seven figures. however,
this is not a hot take, but a known fact. the company has stamped their signature logo, “The Prancing
Horse” on not only their cars, but as well as fashion merchandise, toys and action figures, wheel
components and other spare parts. Ferrai even has their own museum as well as a theme park, which
no doubt will continue to bring attentionn to their company, be it from employees, customers as well
as other potential investors.
Ferrari also stumbled in Formula 1, the global racing class where elite car manufacturing companies
battle each other for world wide recognition. E.g Le Mans, Monaco Grand prix, Brittish Grand prix
and many other racing events.
THE HISTORY
Before Ferrari would be recognized as the oldest racing team, with the most world racing titles and
producer of the most iconic sports cars;
Enzo Ferrari, born February 18th, 1898, was a racing manager at Alfa Romeo, where Scuderia Ferrari
would become Alfa Romeo’s technical racing outpost, and took over as its official racing department
when Alfa Romeo ceased to operate its own team in 1933. in 1938, Alfa Romeo would bring its
racing operations in house once again, and later the Scuderia Ferrari racing team was disbanded,
which forced Enzo to leave Alfa Romeo to grow his own company in Maranello, Italy.
Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino (Italian Automobile Factory of Turin) was a holding company
originally and mainly active in the automotive industry and a precursor of today's Fiat Chrysler
Automobiles NV (FCA). Founded in 1899, the Italian company acquired several car brands, including
Maserati, Lancia, Alfa Romeo, and Chrysler Group, until it eventually merged with the holding
company that owned the Citroen and Peugeot brands to form Stellantis.Cascade: history of
ferrari .Tefi Alonso February 10, 2023.
This led to an immediate increase in investment funds, and work began immediately on expanding
Fiat's Turin plant to include the Ferrari-powered Fiat Dino. Similarly, investment in future Ferrari
models was also boosted.
The Ferrari plant in Maranello had a less positive impact on labor relations. A journalist who visited
the plant reported that Fiat workers ran out of the workshop in June in response to a whistle. This was
part of a work stoppage in Turin that contrasted with the relatively smooth flow of production at
nearby competitor plants.
Although Fiat quickly began to exert influence on the development, production, and marketing of
road cars, the racing department was not initially affected.
At 90years, Enzo Ferrari passed away in 1988. A specialist Ferrari F40 was the last model he
commissioned. Following the purchase of the founder's shares, Fiat increased its stake in Ferrari to
90%, leaving his son, Piero Ferrari with 10% . In October 2015, Ferrari would separate itself from
Fiat Chrysler for an Initial Public Offering.
CHANGE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IMPLEMENTED DURING FERRARI’S
TRANSITION
Ferrari has undergone multiple changes throughout its history in order for it reach the stage it is at in
this point in time, so it's helpful to specify the most impactful transitions. Here are two notable
examples with their corresponding change management strategies:
1. RE-EMERGENCE AS A RACING POWERHOUSE
Luca di Montezemolo, who took over in 1991, aimed to return Ferrari to its racing dominance. A
challenge which would be overcame in the early 2000s by implementing strategies such as ;
l Focusing on Wins: They prioritized Formula One wins, believing the knowledge and
technology gained would translate to better road cars.
l "Formula Uomo" Project: This internal communication program emphasized building a
strong team with a shared vision and fostering an environment that nurtured excellence.
l Rethinking Products: They invested in R&D to improve car performance and design while
maintaining the brand's heritage, let alone their unique signature logo
2. IPO and Production Increase (2015 onwards):
Tefi Alonso continues to state in an article he wrote on Ferrari’s rise that Sergio Marchionne led
Ferrari's separation from Fiat Chrysler and its Initial Public Offering (IPO) in 2015. He also aimed to
increase profitability without compromising exclusivity. so he made sure that there was;
Production Increase: They started to increase production volume from a limit of 7,000 cars per year.
This increased revenue while maintaining a sense of rarity to create more demand.
Targeted Growth: Production increases were connected with sales growth, ensuring exclusivity
wasn't sacrificed for volume.
Brand Expansion: They meticulously expanded brand licensing for merchandise, but ensured it
wouldn't dilute the core brand image.
Communication & Shared Vision: Both transitions emphasized clear communication and fostering
a shared vision among employees.
Balancing Innovation and Tradition: Ferrari successfully balanced its heritage and passion for
racing with the need to adapt and grow.
Strategic Communication: They used internal communication programs to guide employees through
the changes.
Ferrari's current challenge is integrating electric and hybrid technologies while keeping their
performance and exclusivity edge.

case studies (e.g., "Ferrari: Strategy in Transition" by London Business School).


TECHNOLOGIES AND CHANGES ADOPTED TO ADMINISTER CHANGES
Here's how technology played a role in the two transitions we discussed earlier:
1. RE-EMERGENCE AS A RACING POWERHOUSE (EARLY 2000S)
AERODYNAMICS
Ferrari heavily invested in advanced wind tunnel technology and computational fluid dynamics
(CFD) to optimize car aerodynamics, an example of a car they did this with would be the LaFerrari
Aperta. Ferrari 70 Years: by Dennis Adler and Luigi Chinetti Jr.How Ferrari Makes Its Cars So
Special.
LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS
They adopted lighter materials such as carbon fiber for chassis and body components. Carbon fibre is
not only lightweight, but quite durable, improving performance-to-weight ratio.
ENGINE TECHNOLOGY
They focused on innovative engine design, including variable valve timing and high-pressure fuel
injection, for more power and efficiency.
DATA ACQUISITION & ANALYSIS
Advanced telemetry systems were implemented to collect and analyze race data, allowing for faster
feedback loops and car improvements.
2. IPO and Production Increase (2015 onwards)
Manufacturing Automation: Ferrari strategically incorporated automation in specific production
processes to increase efficiency while maintaining their focus on craftsmanship.
Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Techniques: They adopted lightweight materials like
carbon fiber and aluminum-lithium alloys for production cars, balancing exclusivity with
performance.
Digital Tools & Processes: Implementing digital tools for design, engineering, and production
facilitated faster innovation and improved communication across departments.
Customer Relationship Management (CRM): This technology helped Ferrari build stronger
customer relationships and better understand their preferences.

FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE ON


EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
below, are some factors that influence the effectiveness of technological change on employee
satisfaction:
The effectiveness of significant technological change on employee satisfaction is a complex issue
with both positive and negative impacts. Here's a breakdown of the potential effects:
INCREASED EFFICIENCY AND PRODUCTIVITY
New technologies can automate repetitive tasks, improve communication, and streamline workflows,
leading to less time wasted and a sense of accomplishment. though there may be a sense of job
Insecurity and Fear of Replacement with such changes in technology. Automation could lead to job
losses or a decrease in required skillsets, creating anxiety and fear among employees.
ENHANCED SKILLS AND LEARNING
Learning new technologies can be stimulating and lead to feelings of growth and development. This
can be particularly motivating for tech-savvy employees.Resistance to change may be a setback in this
situation, in the sense that some employees may find it difficult to adapt to new technologies, leading
to frustration and a decline in morale.

IMPROVED WORK-LIFE BALANCE


Collaboration tools and communication platforms can enable flexible work arrangements, allowing
employees to better manage their personal lives.Constant connectivity and new communication tools
can blur the lines between work and personal life, negatively impacting well-being.

INNOVATION AND PROBLEM-SOLVING


New technologies can open doors for creative solutions and innovative approaches, making work
more engaging for some employees. Learning new systems and adapting to change requires effort,
which can lead to stress and burnout if not managed properly.

MANAGEMENT APPROACH
Leaders who provide clear communication, training, and support during the transition process can
foster a more positive experience. With both parties having been aware of the current challenges and
the solutions to be implemented, achievement of desired goals is inevitable.
EMPLOYEE INVOLVEMENT
Involving employees in selecting and implementing new technologies can increase their buy-in and
reduce resistance. it is prudent that management builds trust relationships with their employees,
commit to their growth as they maintain authority over autonomy.
THE NATURE OF THE CHANGE
Radical changes are generally more disruptive than incremental improvements. this is because radical
changes require new let alone distinctive resources to produce a new commodity. which, if so
unfortunate could turn out to be not as good as the previous one.
EMPLOYEE SKILLSETS AND ADAPTABILITY
this could work for better or for worse, depending on an employee’s resistance or adaptability to
change. Employees with strong digital literacy and a willingness to learn will likely adapt more easily.
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE ON
ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Evaluating the effectiveness of Ferrari's change management approach requires looking at both
positive and negative aspects in relation to their organizational performance. Here's a breakdown:
Strategic Communication: Research suggests Ferrari emphasizes clear communication during
change initiatives.This can:
Unite and align employees: employees will understand the goal as well as their roles, most
importantly the action which needs to be taken in order to reach desired outcomes.
Energize teams: strategic communication develops sense of purpose and ownership. employees will
perceive the pursuit of change as a goal that they need to achieve as a team, instead of an individual
mission they need to accomplish for money.
Vision for the future: it will create a shared vision for the direction of the company. with that image,
every member will pledge their alliegience to the progress of the organization while they maintain its
relevance.
These factors can lead to improved employee morale, productivity, and ultimately, organizational
performance.
Areas for Consideration:
•Limited Public Information: There's a lack of publicly available in as much as they like to keep
their schemes concealed. there is no depth information on Ferrari's specific change management
approach to the masses. Evaluating its true effectiveness is challenging without concrete data on
outcomes.
•Long-Term Performance: While strategic communication might be positive initially, its
effectiveness for long-term performance is less clear. More analysis is needed to see if changes
translate into sustained success.
•Company Culture: Ferrari has a strong, established culture. Introducing change can be difficult in
such environments. Evaluating how well they navigate this tension is crucial.
overall, the focus on strategic communication suggests a potentially positive approach to change
management. However, the lack of public information and long-term data makes a definitive
judgment difficult.
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE ON
ACHIEVEMENT OF GOALS
INNOVATION
ferrari has excelled in design and craftsmanship to ignite the passion in its customers and car
enthusiasts, especially ferrari enthusiasts. As part of this program, Ferrari is collaborating with several
universities and start-ups to further boost its R&D performance.
GOVERNANCE
it has achieved the best practices in governance over time, as well as risk management systems in line
with ethical business conduct. ferrari has maintained transparency and harmony among its superiors
and employees and provided sustainable returns to its owner, Piero Ferrari and other stake holders.
EMPLOYER OF CHOICE
Scuderia Ferrari has provided an inclusive and educational work environment, with efficiennt
machinery and tools as well as safe and appealing facilities. as such, their work envirnment has
fostered the passion, creativity and talent of its employees. In addition to strict health and safety
regulations and excellent training programs, with a total of 4988 employees. Ferrari has proudly
announced that it is the first Italian company to pay equal wages to women and men in a transparent
manner.
A RECORD BREAKING PRESENCE
it has competed in over 900 grand prix races, and yet still remain the only constructor to have taken
part in every single formula 1 World Championship since its establishment. Scuderia Ferrari is the
oldest and still surviving race team, with 15 Driver’s World Championships and 16 Constructor’s
World titles.

CHALLENGES ENCOUNTERED DURING THE CHANGE IMPLEMENTATION AND


RECOMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT.
Resistance to Change: Ferrari has a long and successful history, which can lead to a culture resistant
to new ideas.Employees might be hesitant to adopt new processes or technologies, fearing they could
compromise Ferrari's heritage or brand identity. to solve this, they must continue to keep their
schemes concealed like they always do as they monitor new technological modifications to their
vehicles before they fully release them to the public.

Shifting Market Demands: The automotive industry is constantly evolving. Ferrari needs to adapt to
meet changing customer preferences for electric vehicles, sustainability, or autonomous driving
features, while still maintaining its brand identity for high-performance gasoline cars. if they would
continue to manufacture gasoline cars while they continue to build electric cars, they will most
certainly be able to attract customers looking to buy either kind of cars.
Balancing Innovation with Tradition: Finding the right balance between embracing innovation and
staying true to Ferrari's heritage is a constant challenge. Changes that are seen as too radical could
alienate core customers, while a lack of innovation could put Ferrari at risk of falling behind
competitors. ferrari must continue to maintain its greatest assets, its talented employees in order to
continue achieving the most astounding, while maintaining integrity and excellence
CONCLUSION
Ferrari, like most companies, has its weaknesses and accomplishments. Though not fully independent
but is still surviving, with majorly recognized accomplishments. it is actually bigger than most motor
companies today such as toyota, porsche, to food production companies such as coca cola, unilever
and many others, with a current networth of 78billion Euros according to google.
From building iconic cars like the ferrari LaFerrari Aperta, Ferrari Enzo, 458 Italia and various
models i can mention, to racing world titles. As a company it has maintained excellence, integrity and
achieved governance, while continuing to hold its centimental values. it has also gained recognition as
a go to organization for employment, with very creative and innovative employees amounting to
4988.

REFERENCES
Cascade: history of ferrari .Tefi Alonso February 10, 2023.
Ferrari: The Complete History by Antoine Pruvost .A comprehensive history of the brand.
Enzo Ferrari: An Autobiography. by Enzo Ferrari .An insightful look into the founder's life and
vision.
Ferrari 70 Years: by Dennis Adler and Luigi Chinetti Jr.How Ferrari Makes Its Cars So Special

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