USER GUIDE

TRUE RMS INDUSTRIAL MULTIMETER

MODEL GX900
 Extech Instruments
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for selecting the Extech Model GX900 True RMS Multimeter with high
measurement accuracy, quick A/D conversion rates, and built‐in datalogging and
trending features. This device is shipped fully tested and calibrated and, with
proper use, will provide years of reliable service. Extech Instruments is an ISO‐
9001 certified company.

Please visit the Extech Instruments website (www.extech.com) for

the latest versions of Manuals, Software, Product updates, and
other current information.

KEY FEATURES

 Measures AC/DC Voltage and Current (including remote Clamp current),

Resistance, Capacitance, Frequency (electrical and electronic), RPM, Duty
Cycle, dBm/dBV, Diode, Continuity, and Temperature

 Built‐in datalogger and trend features store measurement data with

convenient recall functionality

 Maximum reading (MAX) and Minimum Reading (MIN) memory features

 Reading HOLD feature for freezing displayed information (with Auto Hold)

 Intuitive TFT color LCD display and convenient keypad push‐button control

 On‐screen HELP utility for user hints and application information

 Quick A/D conversion sample rates with low pass AC filtering

 Internal real‐time calendar clock for time stamping

 Industrial strength meter housing

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... 2
KEY FEATURES ......................................................................................... 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................... 3
SAFETY .................................................................................................... 6
INTERNATIONAL SAFETY SYMBOLS..........................................................6
IEC1010 OVERVOLTAGE INSTALLATION CATEGORIES ...............................6
CAUTIONS ............................................................................................... 7
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS – INPUT PROTECTION LIMITS ..............................8
FCC COMPLIANCE .................................................................................... 9
DESCRIPTIONS ....................................................................................... 10
METER DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 10
INPUT TERMINAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................. 10
KEYPAD DESCRIPTION ........................................................................... 11
LCD DISPLAY DESCRIPTION .................................................................... 12
QUICK START GUIDE .............................................................................. 13
MEASUREMENTS ................................................................................... 14
DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS .............................................................. 14
AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS .............................................................. 15
dBm/dBV AC MEASUREMENTS.............................................................. 15
LOW PASS FILTER FOR ACV MEASUREMENTS ........................................ 16
DC/AC MILLIVOLT MEASUREMENTS ...................................................... 16

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CURRENT CLAMP MEASUREMENTS ....................................................... 17
DC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS .............................................................. 18
AC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS .............................................................. 19
RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS ............................................................... 20
CONTINUITY CHECK ............................................................................... 21
DIODE TEST ........................................................................................... 21
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS .......................................................... 22
CAPACITANCE MEASUREMENTS ............................................................ 23
FREQUENCY, DUTY CYCLE, PULSE WIDTH, PERIOD MEASUREMENTS .... 23
RPM MEASUREMENTS........................................................................... 24
COUNTER MEASUREMENTS................................................................... 24
FUNCTIONS AND FEATURES ................................................................... 25
FUNCTION MENU BASICS ...................................................................... 25
THE ‘HELP’ UTILITY ................................................................................ 25
AUTOMATIC AND MANUAL RANGING ................................................... 26
AC AND DC SIGNALS .............................................................................. 26
MINIMUM (MIN) AND MAXIMUM (MAX) READINGS ............................ 27
CAPTURING PEAK VALUES ..................................................................... 28
RELATIVE MODE .................................................................................... 28
DATA HOLD AND AUTO‐HOLD MODE .................................................... 29
STORING INDIVIDUAL SCREEN‐SHOTS ................................................... 29
VIEWING MEMORY DATA ...................................................................... 29
VIEW TREND DATA ................................................................................ 30
RECORDING MEASUREMENTS (DATALOGGING) .................................... 31
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ZOOMING ON TREND DATA................................................................... 32
METER SETUP OPTIONS ......................................................................... 32
RESET THE METER SETUP OPTIONS........................................................ 32
METER INFORMATION SCREEN.............................................................. 33
SETTING THE EVENT THRESHOLD VALUE ............................................... 33
CHANGE CALIBRATION PASSWORD ....................................................... 33
CALIBRATION ACCESS ............................................................................ 34
BLUETOOTHTM CAPABILITY .................................................................... 34
GX900 SOFTWARE ................................................................................. 34
SETTING THE DATE AND TIME ............................................................... 35
AUTOMATIC POWER OFF ...................................................................... 35
TIME AND DATE FORMATS .................................................................... 36
NUMERIC FORMAT ................................................................................ 36
LANGAUGE FORMAT ............................................................................. 36
BATTERY AND FUSE REPLACEMENT ....................................................... 37
BATTERY REPLACEMENT........................................................................ 37
FUSE REPLACEMENT .............................................................................. 38
SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................... 39
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................... 39
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................. 40

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SAFETY

INTERNATIONAL SAFETY SYMBOLS

This symbol, adjacent to another symbol or terminal, indicates the user must
refer to the manual for further information.

This symbol, adjacent to a terminal, indicates that, under normal use,

hazardous voltages may be present

Double insulation

This symbol advises the user that the terminals so marked must not be
connected to a circuit point at which the voltage with respect to earth ground
exceeds (for this specific instrument) 1000VAC or VDC

WARNING This symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not

avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION This symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not
avoided, could result in damage to the instrument.

IEC1010 OVERVOLTAGE INSTALLATION CATEGORIES

OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY I
Equipment of OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY I is equipment for connection to circuits in which
measures are taken to limit the transient over‐voltages to an appropriate low level. Examples
include protected electronic circuits.
OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY II
Equipment of OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY II is energy‐consuming equipment to be supplied from
the fixed installation. Examples include household, office, and laboratory appliances.
OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY III
Equipment of OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY III is equipment in fixed installations.
Note – Examples include switches in the fixed installation and some equipment for industrial use
with permanent connection to the fixed installation.
OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY IV
Equipment of OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY IV is for use at the origin of the installation. Examples
include electricity meters and primary over‐current protection equipment.

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CAUTIONS
 Improper use of this meter can cause damage, shock, injury or death. Read and
understand this user manual before operating the meter.
 Always remove the test leads before replacing the battery or fuses.
 Inspect the condition of the test leads and the meter itself for any damage before
operating the meter.
 Use great care when making measurements if the voltages are greater than 25VAC
rms or 35VDC. These voltages are considered a shock hazard.
 Warning! This is a class A equipment. This equipment can cause interference in
residential areas; in these cases the operator may be required to take steps to
avoid or minimize the interference.
 Always discharge capacitors and remove power from the device under test before
performing Diode, Resistance, or Continuity tests.
 Voltage checks on electrical outlets can be difficult and misleading because of the
uncertainty of connection to the recessed electrical contacts. Other means should
be used to ensure that the terminals are not "live".
 If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the
protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
 This device is not a toy and must not reach children’s hands. It contains hazardous
objects as well as small parts that the children could swallow.
 Do not leave batteries and packing material unattended; they can be dangerous in
the hands of children.
 In the event that the device is going to be unused for an extended period of time,
remove the batteries.
 Expired or damaged batteries can cause cauterization on contact with the skin.
Always, therefore, use suitable gloves in such cases.
 Ensure that the batteries are not short‐circuited. Never incinerate batteries.

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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS – INPUT PROTECTION LIMITS
This meter has been designed for safe use, but must be operated with caution. The
rules listed in this safety section must be carefully followed for safe operation.
1. NEVER apply voltage or current to the meter that exceeds the specified maximum:
Input Protection Limits
Function Maximum Input
V DC or V AC 1000V DC/AC rms
mA AC/DC 800mA 1000V fast acting fuse
A AC/DC 10A 1000V fast acting fuse
Frequency, Resistance,
Capacitance, Duty Cycle, Diode 1000VDC/AC rms
Test, Continuity
Temperature 1000VDC/AC rms

2. USE EXTREME CAUTION when working with high voltages.

3. DO NOT measure voltage if the voltage on the "COM" input jack exceeds 1000V
above earth ground.
4. NEVER connect the meter leads across a voltage source while the function switch is
in the current, resistance, or diode mode. Doing so can damage the meter.
5. ALWAYS discharge filter capacitors in power supplies and disconnect the power
when making resistance or diode tests.
6. ALWAYS turn off the power and disconnect the test leads before opening the covers
to replace the fuse or batteries.
7. NEVER operate the meter unless the back cover and the battery and fuse covers are
in place and fastened securely.
8. If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the
protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.

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FCC COMPLIANCE
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference.

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation.

If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

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DESCRIPTIONS

METER DESCRIPTION
1. LCD display
1
2. Sub‐function keys F1, F2, F3, and F4
3. Data HOLD button
4. MAX‐MIN memory button 2 12
3 11
5. Rotary Primary Function Select Switch
4 10
6. Input jack for Amperes (A)
7. Input jack mA, uA (milli‐ & micro‐Amperes)
8. Input jack (COM) negative 5
9. Input jack (positive) for all functions
10. Display Backlight control 6 9
11. Information button
12. Navigation arrow keys and OK confirmation button 7 8
Note: Battery compartment and tilt stand are located on the rear of the instrument

INPUT TERMINAL DESCRIPTION

All functions, excepting current, use the V and COM input terminals. Separate
terminals are provided for current above 500mA and for current below 500mA.
Input for 0 A to 10.00 A current
Input for 0 A to 500 mA current measurements
Return terminal for all measurements
Input for voltage, continuity, resistance, diode
test, conductance, capacitance

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KEYPAD DESCRIPTION

The meter’s 12 push‐button keypad activates features, augments functions selected by

the rotary switch, and allows the navigation of the displayed menu structure
F1‐F2‐F3‐F4 keys
Selects sub‐functions related to the currently selected primary
mode set by the rotary switch
Cursor buttons
Use the cursor buttons to selected items in a menu tree, adjust
display contrast, scroll information, and perform data entry
HOLD button
Freezes the displayed reading and, if desired, saves the screen shot. The HOLD button
also accesses the AUTO HOLD feature which is detailed in this Instruction Manual
MAX/MIN button
Starts and stops the Maximum (MAX) and Minimum (MIN) reading memory
OK button
Confirms data entry
Rotary Switch
Selects the primary measurement function; for each, the meter presents a standard
display for that function (range, measurement units, and modifiers). See table below:
V~ AC voltage measurements
V– DC and AC+DC voltage measurements
mV DC(AC) millivolts, ac + dc millivolt, Temperature, Clamp Current measurements

Resistance, Diode test, capacitance, continuity measurements

Hz % Frequency and duty cycle measurements

RPM Counter RPM, Counter measurements
A AC, dc and ac + dc amps measurements
mA AC, dc and ac + dc milliamps measurements
uA AC, dc and ac + dc microampere measurements up to 5,000 μA

INFO button
Opens the information window

Backlight button
Selects backlight intensity from low to high. Also used to return from an auto‐power
off condition
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LCD DISPLAY DESCRIPTION

1. Soft key labels indicate the function of the button just below the displayed label.
2. Bar graph Analog display for the input signal (See the "Bar Graph" section for more
information).
3. Primary measurement display area* (minus sign indicates a negative reading).
4. Range indicates the meter’s present range and the ranging mode (auto or manual).
5. Battery level indicates the battery charge level.
6. Time indicates the time set for the internal clock.
7. Mode annunciators indicate the Meter's mode.
8. Mini‐measurement display shows the input value when the primary and secondary
displays are busy with a menu screen or pop‐up message. Also shows the lightning
bolt icon (when necessary) in this area.
9. Main display provides measurement information regarding the input signal.
10. Date indicates the date set for the internal clock.
11. Beeper indicates the Meter’s audible feedback is enabled (this is not associated with
the continuity beeper).
12. Unit indicates the units of measure. Auxiliary Units indicates measurements that use
factors instead of units (such as Crest Factor).
13. Blue tooth indicates communication link activity.
14. Relative indicates that the displayed value is relative to a stored reference value.
15. Secondary display shows secondary measurement information concerning the input
signal.

*The Primary display area indicates the most important value of the selected function.
The secondary display contains the bar graph and other values that may be measured in
addition to the primary function (for example, frequency measurements along with the
primary AC voltage measurement).

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QUICK START GUIDE

Step One: Ensure that batteries are installed and are fresh

Step Two: Carefully read the Safety section of this Instruction Manual

Step Three: Check the Table of Contents to find the section of this Instruction
Manual related to the desired test

Step Four: Connect the test leads to the meter and to the device under test as
described in this Instruction Manual’s section related to the test in question

Step Five: Safely perform the test as described in this Instruction Manual

Step Six: Read the measurement value on the LCD display

Step Seven: Carefully disconnected the meter’s test leads from the circuit or
device under test

Step Eight: Read the section of this Instruction Manual entitled Features and
Functions to learn more about the multitude of meter uses and features

Step Nine: Disconnect the test leads from the circuit under test and from the
meter and switch OFF the meter before storing.

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MEASUREMENTS
WARNING: Risk of electrocution. High‐voltage circuits, both AC and DC, are very dangerous and should be
measured with great care.

1. ALWAYS turn the function switch to the OFF position when the meter is not in use.
2. If OL appears in the display during a measurement, the value exceeds the selected
range. Change to a higher range or use the Auto range mode.

DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS
CAUTION: Do not measure DC voltages if a motor on the circuit is being switched ON or OFF. Large
voltage surges may occur that can damage the meter.

1. Set the function switch to the V‐ position.

2. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative
COM jack. Insert the red test lead banana plug into the
positive V jack.
3. Touch the black test probe tip to the negative side of the
circuit.
4. Touch the red test probe tip to the positive side of the
circuit.
5. Read the voltage in the display.

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AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS
WARNING: Risk of Electrocution. The probe tips may not be long enough to contact the live parts inside
some 240V outlets for appliances because the contacts are recessed deep in the outlets. As a result, the
reading may show 0 volts when the outlet actually has voltage on it. Make sure the probe tips are touching
the metal contacts inside the outlet before assuming that no voltage is present.

CAUTION: Do not measure AC voltages if a motor on the circuit is being switched ON or OFF. Large voltage
surges may occur that can damage the meter.

1. Set the function switch to the V~ position.

2. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative
COM jack. Insert red test lead banana plug into the
positive V jack.
3. Touch the black test probe tip to the neutral side of the
circuit. Touch the red test probe tip to the “hot” side of
the circuit.
4. Read the voltage in the display.

dBm/dBV AC MEASUREMENTS
The meter is capable of displaying AC voltage as a dB value;
relative to 1 milli‐watt (dBm), relative to 1V (dBV), or to a
custom reference value.
1. Set the function switch to the V~ position
2. Press the F1 key (MENU) on the LCD and then
navigate to the dBm/dBV field using the arrow keys
and then press OK.
3. Navigate to the menu item labeled dBm and then
press OK.
4. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the
negative COM jack. Insert red test lead banana plug into the positive V jack.
5. Touch the black test probe tip to the neutral side of the circuit. Touch the red test
probe tip to the “hot” side of the circuit.
6. Read the dBm in the primary display area and read the Voltage in the secondary
display area.
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LOW PASS FILTER FOR ACV MEASUREMENTS
The meter is equipped with a Low Pass Filter for AC
measurements. To activate the filter please follow the steps
below:
1. Set the rotary switch to the V~ position
2. Press the F1 key (MENU)
3. Move the menu selector to the LOW PASS field and then
press OK
4. Select LPF (Low Pass Filter) and then press OK
5. Press the F3 key (RANGE) and then press the F2 key (MANUAL)
6. Move the menu selector to the 500V field and press the OK key

DC/AC MILLIVOLT MEASUREMENTS

CAUTION: Do not measure DC/AC voltages if a motor on the circuit is being switched ON or OFF. Large
voltage surges may occur that can damage the meter.

1. Set the function switch to the mV position.

2. Press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu selector to the menu item labeled mVDC
or mVAC, and then press the OK key
3. Select mVDC or mVAC from the key options and press the OK key.
4. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative COM jack.
5. Insert the red test lead banana plug into the positive V jack.
6. Touch the black test probe tip to the negative side of the circuit.
7. Touch the red test probe tip to the positive side of the circuit.
8. Read the voltage in the display.

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CURRENT CLAMP MEASUREMENTS
1. This meter offers remote current clamp measurement functionality.
2. Set the rotary switch to the mV position.
3. Press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu
selector to the item labeled CLAMP DC/AC,
and then press the OK key.
4. Select the item labeled RANGE
(0.1~100mV/A) and then press the OK key.
5. Connect the remote clamp to the input
terminal jacks ensuring proper polarity.
Insert the clamp’s negative lead into the negative COM jack and connect the
clamp’s positive lead into the meters positive V jack.
6. Read the measurement in the display.

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DC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS
CAUTION: Do not make 20A current measurements for longer than 30 seconds. Exceeding 30 seconds may
cause damage to the meter and/or the test leads.

1. Insert black test lead banana plug into the negative COM jack.
2. For current measurements up to 5000µA DC, set the
function switch to the µA position and insert the red test
lead banana plug into the µA/mA jack. Press the F1 key
(MENU) and select uADC, Press the OK key.
3. For current measurements up to 500mA DC, set the function
switch to the mA position and insert the red test lead
banana plug into the µA/mA jack. Press the F1 key (MENU)
and select mADC, Press the OK key.
4. For current measurements up to 10A DC, set the function
switch to the 10A position and insert the red test lead
banana plug into the 10A jack. Press the F1 key (MENU) and
select ADC, Press the OK key.
5. Remove power from the circuit under test, then open up the
circuit at the point where current is to be measured.
6. Touch the black test probe tip to the negative side of the
circuit.
7. Touch the red test probe tip to the positive side of the
circuit.
8. Apply power to the circuit.
9. Read the current in the display.

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AC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS
CAUTION: Do not make 20A current measurements for longer than 30 seconds. Exceeding 30 seconds may
cause damage to the meter and/or the test leads.

1. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative
COM jack.
2. For current measurements up to 5000µA AC, set the
function switch to the µA position and insert the red test
lead banana plug into the µA/mA jack. Press the F1 key
(MENU) and select uAAC, Press the OK key.
3. For current measurements up to 500mA AC, set the
function switch to the mA position and insert the red test
lead banana plug into the µA/mA jack. Press the F1 key
(MENU) and select mAAC, Press the OK key.
4. For current measurements up to 10A AC, set the function
switch to the 10A position and insert the red test lead
banana plug into the 10A jack. Press the F1 key (MENU)
and select AAC, Press the OK key.
5. Press the key labeled MENU, move the menu selector to
the item labeled AC, and then press the OK key
6. Remove power from the circuit under test, then open up
the circuit at the point where current is to be measured.
7. Touch the black test probe tip to the neutral side of the circuit. Touch the red test
probe tip to the “hot” side of the circuit.
8. Apply power to the circuit.
9. Read the current in the display.

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RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, disconnect power to the unit under test and discharge all capacitors
before taking any resistance measurements. Remove the batteries and unplug the line cords.
1. Set the function switch to the Ω CAP position.
2. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative
COM jack.
3. Insert the red test lead banana plug into the positive Ω jack
4. Touch the test probe tips across the circuit or part under
test. It is best to disconnect one side of the part under test
so the rest of the circuit will not interfere with the
resistance reading.
5. Read the resistance in the display.

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CONTINUITY CHECK
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, never measure continuity on circuits or wires that have voltage on
them.

1. Set the function switch to the Ω CAP position.

2. Press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu selector to the
RESISTANCE, and then press the OK key
3. Move the menu selector to the item labeled CONTINUITY
and press the OK key
4. Insert the black lead banana plug into the negative COM
jack.
5. Insert the red test lead banana plug into the positive
jack.
6. Touch the test probe tips to the circuit or wire under test.
7. If the resistance is less than approximately 35 Ω, the audible
signal will sound. If the circuit is open, the display will
indicate OL.

DIODE TEST
1. Set the function switch to the Ω CAP position
2. Press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu selector to the
DIODE field, and then press the OK key
3. Move the menu selector to the item labeled DIODE and
press the OK key
4. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative
COM jack and the red test lead banana plug into the
positive V jack.
5. Touch the test probes to the diode under test. Forward
voltage will typically indicate 0.400 to 3.200V. Reverse
voltage will indicate OL. Shorted devices will indicate near
0V and an open device will indicate OL in both polarities.

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TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS
1. Set the function switch to the TEMP position.
2. Press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu selector to the
item labeled TEMP, and then press the OK key
3. Move the menu selector to menu item labeled
FAHRENHEIT, Celsius, or Kelvin and then press the OK key
4. Insert the Temperature Probe into the input jacks ensuring
correct polarity.
5. Touch the Temperature Probe head to the device under
test. Maintain contact with the device until the reading
stabilizes (about 30 seconds).
6. Read the temperature in the display.
To input a temperature offset value, press the F3 key
(OFFSET). A message box will appear showing the currently
selected offset value. Use the right/left arrow keys to position
the cursor over one of the digits (or the polarity sign). Then
use the up/down arrows to edit the selected digit or polarity
sign. With the desired value displayed, press the F1 key (OK) to
confirm the temperature offset.

Note: The temperature probe is fitted with a type K mini connector.

A mini connector to banana connector adaptor is supplied for connection to the input
banana jacks. The adapter connects to COM (‐) and V (+).

Note: The temperature range of the supplied thermocouple probe is ‐20 to 250°C (‐4
to 482°F)

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CAPACITANCE MEASUREMENTS
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, disconnect power to the unit under test and discharge all capacitors
before taking any capacitance measurements. Remove the batteries and unplug the line cords.

1. Set the rotary function switch to the CAP position.

2. Press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu selector to the
menu item labeled CAPACITANCE, and then press the OK
key.
3. Select CAPACITANCE and then press the OK key.
4. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative COM
jack.
5. Insert the red test lead banana plug into the positive V jack.
6. Touch the test leads to the capacitor to be tested.
7. Read the capacitance value in the display

FREQUENCY, DUTY CYCLE, PULSE WIDTH, and PERIOD

MEASUREMENTS (ELECTRONIC)
1. Set the rotary function switch to the Hz/% position.
2. Press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu selector to the
menu item of your choice, either FREQUENCY(Hz), DUTY
CYCLE, PULSE WIDTH, or PERIOD, and then press the OK key.
3. Insert the black lead banana plug into the negative COM jack
and the red test lead banana plug into the positive Hz jack.
4. Touch the test probe tips to the circuit under test.
5. Read the measurement on the display.

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RPM MEASUREMENTS
1. Set the rotary function switch to the RPM position.
2. Insert the black lead banana plug into the negative COM jack and the red test lead
banana plug into the positive V jack.
3. Touch the test probe tips to the circuit under test.
4. Read the RPM value on the display.

COUNTER MEASUREMENTS
1. Set the rotary function switch to the RPM position.
2. Press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu selector to the item labeled COUNTER,
and then press the OK key
3. Move the menu selector to the item labeled START and press the OK key
4. Insert the black test lead into the negative COM jack and the red test lead into the
positive V jack.
5. Touch the test probe tips to the circuit under test.
6. Read the Period value on the display.
7. To set the Count Threshold press the F1 key (MENU), move the menu selector to
the item labeled COUNTER, and press the OK key
8. Move the menu selector to the menu item labeled THRESHOLD and press the OK
key
9. Enter 1 or 2 or 3 using the arrow keys and then press the F1 key to save. Press the
F1 key to return to the measure screen.

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FUNCTIONS AND FEATURES
FUNCTION MENU BASICS
Each primary measurement function (selected by rotary dial position) has a number of
optional sub‐functions or modes accessed by pressing the F1 key (MENU). A typical
menu is shown here.
Menu selection is indicated by the dark colored square
(designated as the ‘menu selector’ in this Instruction
Manual) to the left of the menu item. Use the four
front panel cursor buttons (left, right, up, and down)
to position the menu selector next to a menu item. As
the menu selector moves between menu items, the
four F keys and OK key change to reflect the available
functions and/or modes available for the selection
menu item.
THE ‘HELP’ UTILITY
While operating the meter, additional information regarding a selected function, a
front‐panel button, or a menu may be needed. Press the INFO key to open an
information window that lists topics covering the
functions and modifiers that are available at the time
the button is pressed. Each topic provides a brief
explanation on a meter function or feature. The
number of informational topics displayed at any one
time may exceed the display area. Use the keys
labeled NEXT and PREV to move from topic to topic.
Use the key labeled MORE, UP, and DOWN to scroll
through the information a full screen at a time.

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AUTOMATIC AND MANUAL RANGING
Press the F3 key (RANGE) to open the Range menu. Press F1 key (AUTO) to enable the
Auto Range mode. Press F2 key (MANUAL) to enable
the Manual Range mode. In the Manual Range mode,
move the menu selector to the desired range.

AC AND DC SIGNALS
This meter is capable of displaying both AC and DC
signal components (voltage or current) as two separate readings or one AC+DC (RMS)
value combined. The meter displays AC and DC combinations three ways:
 DC displayed over AC (DC, AC)
 AC displayed over DC (AC, DC)
 AC combined with DC (AC+DC)
Select one of the above combinations using the FUNCTION and MODE menu as
described in the steps below:
1. With the rotary switch set to V, mV, A, mA, or uA press the key labeled MENU
2. Move the menu selector to the menu item labeled MATH
3. Press OK
4. The three labels (AC+DC, AC/DC, and DC/AC) will appear
5. Move the menu selector to the desired menu label
6. Press OK
While in any of the three modes described above Peak Measurements, Frequency,
Duty Cycle, MAX‐MIN, Relative %, and Period Measurements are not available for use.

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MINIMUM (MIN) AND MAXIMUM (MAX) READINGS
The MIN‐MAX recording mode captures minimum,
maximum, and average measurement values. When the
measurement falls below the recorded minimum value
or above the recorded maximum value, the meter
beeps and records the new value.

The meter stores the elapsed time since the recording

session was started at the same time. The MIN‐MAX
mode also calculates an average of all readings taken since the MIN‐MAX mode was
activated. Average mode is useful for capturing intermittent readings and recording
readings while equipment operation precludes watching the meter.

The MIN‐MAX mode is useful when recording power supply surges, in‐rush currents,
and finding intermittent failures. Response time is the length of time an input must
remain at a new value to be captured as a possible new minimum or maximum valued.

To activate the MIN‐MAX mode, press the MIN‐MAX button; the display will indicate
the MIN‐MAX values at the top of the measurement page. The start date and time are
indicated at the bottom of the measurement page. In addition, the recorded MIN‐
MAX‐AVG values appear in the secondary display with their respective elapsed timers.

To stop a MIN‐MAX recording session press the key labeled STOP. The summary
information in the display freezes and the keys change function to allow saving the
collected data. Press the key labeled ‘CLOSE’ to discard the collected data and return
to the normal operating mode.

To save the MIN‐MAX screen data, the MIN‐MAX session must be ended by pressing
the key labeled STOP. After pressing STOP, press the key labeled SAVE. A dialogue box
will open prompting for a filename (a name is automatically proposed which can be
accepted or changed by the user). Press the key labeled SAVE. Press the key labeled
RESTART while MIN‐MAX is running stops the MIN‐MAX session, discards all MIN‐MAX
data, and starts a new MIN‐MAX recording session.

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CAPTURING PEAK VALUES
To activate the PEAK Mode, press the F1 key (MENU).
Move the menu selector to the menu item labeled
PEAK/CREST F (Crest Factor) and then press the OK key.
Move the menu selector to the PEAK or the CREST F label
and then press OK to start the PEAK recording session.

RELATIVE MODE
To activate the Relative mode, press the F1 key (MENU) and move the menu selector
next to the menu item labeled REL/REL% and then press the OK key.
Move the menu selector to the REL or the REL% label and press OK to start the Relative
mode.
If the meter is currently in the Relative mode, pressing REL% causes the meter to
switch OFF the Relative mode and display Relative percent.

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DATA HOLD AND AUTO‐HOLD MODE
To freeze the display for any function, press the
HOLD key. Pressing the F2 key (AUTO HOLD)
activates the Auto Hold mode (if the meter is not in
the PEAK, MIN‐MAX, or Record modes). Auto‐Hold
monitors the input signal and updates the display
and, if enabled, sounds the beeper each time a new
stable measurement is detected. A stable
measurement is one that does not vary more than a selected adjustable percentage
(Auto‐Hold threshold) for at least one second. The meter filters open lead conditions
so that the meter leads can be moved between test points without triggering a display
update.
STORING INDIVIDUAL SCREEN‐SHOTS
For all measurement functions, a snapshot of the screen
data is saved by pressing the key labeled SAVE.

VIEWING MEMORY DATA

Viewing data stored in the meter’s memory is performed through the SAVE menu as
described below:
1. Press the F2 key (SAVE).
2. Position the menu selector on MEMORY and press the OK key.
3. Position the menu selector on VIEW and press the OK key.
4. Position the menu selector on LOG and press the OK key.
5. Press F1 (PREV) or F2 (NEXT) to view your saved data sets.

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VIEW TREND DATA
Viewing data stored in the meter’s memory is performed through the SAVE menu as
described below:
1. Press the F2 key (SAVE) and select menu item
MEMORY and Press the OK key.
2. Select menu item VIEW and Press the OK key.
3. Select menu item LOG and Press the OK key.

If there are previously stored records, press the F1 key

(PREV) to page through them or press the F2 key (NEXT) to
scroll in the opposite direction.
Press F4 (CLOSE) to return the meter to the normal
operating mode.
Press the F3 key (TREND) to display the recorded data in a
trend‐plot view. Press the F2 key (DELETE) to clear recorded
data.
Press the F3 key (SUMMARY) to get back to the data summary and Press F4 key
(CLOSE) to return to normal operating mode.

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RECORDING MEASUREMENTS (DATALOGGING)
The meter’s datalogger collects measurement information over a user‐specified
duration (sampling rate). A datalogging recording session is made up of one or more
measurement records with each record including a
measurement summary representing the duration of
the recording session.
1. Set the meter rotary switch to the meter setting
to be logged. (Example V~ to log AC volts).
2. Connect the black lead to the COM jack and the
Red lead to the V jack.
3. Datalog: Press the F2 key (SAVE) and then position the menu selector next to
the menu item LOG and press the OK key to open the datalogging configuration
screen.
4. The recording session Duration and Sample rate are user‐programmable. These
two parameters interact in that one setting variable may adjust the other to fit
the recording session in the available memory. Adjust these by using the up and
down menu arrows to select either Duration or Sample rate. Press OK key to
select. Press F1 key (EDIT) to edit the parameter, press the OK key to enable
editing. Use the left and right menu arrow keys to select the unit to change,
press F1 key (OK) to save your changes.
The percentage of memory available at the beginning of a recording session is
displayed below the duration and sample interval settings.
5. Press the F2 key (START) to start datalogging.
6. To change either of the two recording variables use the cursor buttons to
position the menu selector next to the desired menu item and press the key
labeled EDIT. Use the arrow keys to move between, and to set, each digit of the
selected variable.

7. Press the key labeled START to start recording.

8. The recording session will continue until the allocated memory is consumed, the
batteries expire, the rotary switch is moved, or the session is terminated by
pressing the key labeled STOP.

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ZOOMING ON TREND DATA
While viewing trend data, press ZOOM to zoom in or out respectively on the data
around the cursor. Each press reduces the x‐axis time period by one half in order to
reveal more detail. Each press doubles the time period until all of the recorded data is
displayed. The zoom level is displayed in the upper‐right hand corner of the display.

METER SETUP OPTIONS

The meter offers a number of setup options and preset features such as date and time
formats, battery save mode timeouts, and the displayed language. Some options affect
general operations and are active in all functions while
others are limited to one function or one group of
functions.
Meter information such as serial number, model, etc. is
also available in the Setup mode.
Access to the setup options is available by pressing the F4
key (SETUP).

RESET THE METER SETUP OPTIONS

The meter’s setup options can be reset to factory default conditions through the Setup
menu.
1. Open the setup menu by pressing the F4 key (SETUP).
2. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled RESET and then press the
OK key
3. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled SETUP and then press the
OK key, press the OK key again.
4. A message will appear asking “Reset settings to Factory Defaults?” to confirm
the Reset action. Press the F1 key (OK) or the F4 key (Cancel) to cancel the
reset.

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METER INFORMATION SCREEN
The meter INFO selection lists the serial number, model number, firmware version,
calibration date, calibration counter, operator name, and company name.
1. Open the Setup menu by pressing the F4 key (SETUP).
2. Position the menu selector next to the menu item labeled INSTRUMENT and
press OK
3. Position the menu selector next to the menu item labeled METER INFO and
press OK, press the OK key again for meter information.

SETTING THE EVENT THRESHOLD VALUE

1. Press the F4 key (SETUP) to access the setup menu
2. Position the menu selector next to the menu item labeled LOGGING and press
OK
3. Position the menu selector next to the menu item labeled THRESHOLD and
press OK
4. Position the menu selector next to the menu item labeled EDIT and press OK
5. Use the up and down arrow keys to change the event threshold values
6. With the desired value selected, press theF1 key (OK) to confirm the change
or press the F4 key (Cancel) to cancel the change.

CHANGE CALIBRATION PASSWORD

The Calibration selection allows a qualified calibration technician to enter
a password that grants access to the meter for calibration purposes.
1. Press the F4 key (SETUP) to access the Setup menu.
2. Using the cursor buttons, move the menu selector next to the item labeled
Calibration and press OK.
3. Select PASSWORD and press OK.
4. Select EDIT and press OK.
5. Using the menu arrow keys enter a password and Click F1 key (OK) of F4 key
(CANCEL).
Note: default password is 1234

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CALIBRATION ACCESS
The Calibration selection allows a qualified calibration
technician to enter a password that grants access to
the meter for calibration purposes.
1. Press the F4 key (SETUP) to access the Setup
menu.
2. Using the cursor buttons, move the menu
selector next to the item labeled Calibration
and press OK.
3. Select menu item CALIBRATE and press OK.
4. Select CALIBRATE and press OK.
5. Input the current password using the menu keys and press F1 key (OK) or
press the F4 key (CANCEL).
Calibration instructions are only available to qualified certified technicians. Contact
Extech Instruments for further information concerning calibration instructions

BLUETOOTHTM CAPABILITY
A Bluetooth communication link can be used to connect to the GX900 software. It
will also allow you to monitor the meter from an Android device using ExView™.
1. Open the setup menu by pressing the F4 key (SETUP).
2. Position the menu selector next to the INSTRUMENT label and press OK
3. Position the menu selector next to the COMMUNICATE label and press OK
4. Press the F1 key (START) to turn on the Bluetooth™ signal.
5. Repeat steps 1~3 and then press the F2 key (STOP) to turn off the Bluetooth™
signal.
Note: when the meter is shut off and then back on, the Bluetooth signal will have
to be turned back on manually.

GX900 SOFTWARE
The GX900 meter comes with software that will allow you to capture measured data
in Real Time and download logged data from the GX900 to the software. Refer to
the software’s help file for instructions for use.

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SETTING THE DATE AND TIME
The meter’s internal clock is used for time‐stamping and for general informational
purposes. To change the date and time, as well as the display format, press the F4
key (SETUP) and then follow the steps below:
1. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled DISPLAY and press OK.
2. Position the menu selector next to the item DATE/TIME and press the OK key.
3. Position the menu selector next to either the SET DATE or the SET TIME item
and the press the OK key.
4. Using the left and right arrows position the cursor on the date or time
element to adjust it.
5. Use the up and down arrows to change the selected date or time values.
6. Press the F1 key (OK) to complete and confirm the actions.

AUTOMATIC POWER OFF

1. Open the Setup menu by pressing the F4 Key (SETUP).
2. Position the menu selector next to INSTRUMENT and press OK.
3. Position the menu selector next to SETTINGS and press OK.
4. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled POWER OFF and press OK.
5. To set the Auto Power OFF time interval, use the up and down arrows to select
the time in minutes (05 to 60).
6. Set the time to zero (00) to disable the Auto Power OFF feature.
7. Press the F1 key (OK) to confirm the selection.
8. Press the F4 key (CANCEL) to return to the normal operating mode without
saving the edit.

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TIME AND DATE FORMATS
1. Press the f4 key (SETUP).
2. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled DISPLAY and press OK.
3. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled FORMAT and press OK
4. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled TIME FORMAT or DATE
FORMAT and press OK to begin editing
5. TIME FORMAT – select F1 (24 HOUR) or F2 (12 HOUR).
DATE FORMAT – select F1(MM/DD/YY) or F2 (DD/MM/YY).
Press F3 (CANCEL) to exit without changing the format.

NUMERIC FORMAT
1. Press the F4 key (SETUP).
2. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled DISPLAY and press OK.
3. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled FORMAT and press OK
4. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled NUMERIC and press OK.
5. Select F1 (0.000) or F2 (0,000) or F4 (CANCEL).

LANGAUGE FORMAT
1. Press the F4 key (SETUP).
2. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled DISPLAY and press OK.
3. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled FORMAT and press OK
4. Position the menu selector next to the item labeled LANGAUGE and press OK.
5. Select F1 (ENG) or F4 (CANCEL).

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BATTERY AND FUSE REPLACEMENT

BATTERY REPLACEMENT
When the low battery icon appears on the display replace the batteries as described
below:
1. Switch the meter off and remove the test leads from the meter’s input jacks
2. Open the battery compartment door by removing the 2 screws.
3. Replace the batteries; please observe battery orientation and polarity
4. Replace the battery compartment cover

Battery Safety Reminders

 Please dispose of batteries responsibly
 Observe local, state, and federal regulations with regard to battery disposal.
 Never dispose of batteries in a fire. Batteries may explode or leak.
 Never mix battery types. Always install new batteries of the same type.

Never dispose of used batteries or rechargeable batteries in household

waste.
As consumers, users are legally required to take used batteries to
appropriate collection sites, the retail store where the batteries were
purchased, or wherever batteries are sold.
Disposal: Do not dispose of this instrument in household waste. The user is obligated
to take end‐of‐life devices to a designated collection point for the disposal of electrical
and electronic equipment.

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FUSE REPLACEMENT
1. Switch the meter off and remove the test leads from the meter’s input jacks
2. Remove the battery compartment cover.
3. Remove the fuse from the battery compartment by first carefully prying one
end loose and then sliding the fuse from its bracket
4. Install only specified replacement fuses
5. Replace the battery compartment cover
800mA/1000V ceramic ‐ 6.3mm x 32mm (SIBA 7017240.0,8)
10A/1000V ceramic ‐ 10mm x 38mm (SIBA 5019906.10)

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SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Enclosure Double molded, waterproof
Shock (Drop Test) 2m (6.5 ft)
Diode Test Test current 0.9mA maximum, open circuit voltage 3.2V DC (typ.)
Audible signal will sound if the resistance is less than 25 ohms
Continuity Check
(approx.), test current <0.35mA
PEAK Captures peaks >1ms
Temperature Sensor Requires type K thermocouple
Input Impedance >10M ohms VDC; >9M ohms VAC
AC Response True RMS
ACV Bandwidth 50Hz to 100,000Hz
Crest Factor <3 at full scale up to 500V, decreasing linearly to <1.5 at 1000V
Display 50,000 count backlit liquid crystal display with bar-graph
Memory 2,500 memory locations
Over-range indication “OL” is displayed
Auto Power Off After 30 minutes of inactivity (approximately) with disable feature
Polarity Automatic (no indication for positive); Minus (-) sign for negative
Measurement Rate 20 times per second
Low Battery Battery icon displayed when battery drops below operating voltage
FF 0.8A/1000V 6.3x32mm, (SIBA 7017240.0,8)
Fuses
FF 10A/1000V 10x38mm, (SIBA 5019906.10)
Operating Temperature 5°C to 40°C (41°F to 104°F)
Max 80% up to 31°C (87°F) decreasing linearly to 50% at 40°C
Operating Humidity
(104°F)
Storage Temp/Humidity -20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F), <80%
Operating Altitude 2000m (7000 ft.) max.
This meter protected by double insulation per EN61010-1 and
IEC61010-1 2nd Edition (2001) to Category IV 600V and
Safety Category III 1000V; Pollution Degree 2. The meter also meets UL
61010-1, 2nd Edition (2004), CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1 2nd
Edition (2004), and UL 61010B -2-031, 1st Edition (2003)
Version 2.0+EDR, Frequency range 2400 MHz…2483.5 MHz
(ISM-Band), Guard band 2 MHz < F < 3.5 MHz Modulation
Bluetooth specification
method GFSK,1 Mbps,0.5 Gaussian; Receiving signal range -82
to -20 dBm Transmission power Minimum: -18dBm to +4 dBm
ANSI / NEDA- 5004LC,IEC-CR2032; Normal Voltage: 3.0 Volts;
Built-in lithium Typical Capacity: 240 mAh ; Storage 5 Year Chemical type:
Lithium polymer, Standard: GB/T
Dimensions 235 x 108 x 63.5mm (9.25 x 4.25 x 2.5”)
Weight 839g (1.85 lbs.)

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ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
DC Voltage 50mV [¹] 0.001mV (0.05% + 20)
500mV [¹] 0.01mV (0.025% + 5digits)
5V 0.0001V (0.025% + 5digits)
50V 0.001V (0.025% + 5digits)
500V 0.01V (0.05% + 5digits)
1000V 0.1V (0.1% + 5)
[1] Use the relative mode (REL Q) to compensate for offsets.
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
AC Voltage 50 to 10000Hz
50mV 0.001mV 50/60Hz(0.3% + 25)
500mV 0.01mV <1KHz(0.5% + 25)
5V 0.0001V <5KHz(3% + 25)
50V 0.001V
500V 0.01V
1000V 0.1V
Accuracy for all AC voltage ranges are specified from 5% of range to 100% of range
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
(AC+DC) 0 to 1000Hz
50mV 0.001mV <1KHZ(1% + 25)
500mV 0.01mV <10KHZ(3.5% + 25)
5V 0.0001V [¹]
50V 0.001V
500V 0.01V
1000V 0.1V
[1] Add 1% above 5k
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
DC Current 500µA 0.01µA 0.1%+20
5000µA 0.1µA
50mA 0.001mA
500mA 0.01mA 0.15%+20
10A 0.001A 0.3%+20
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
AC Current 50 to 10000Hz
500µA 0.01µA 50/60Hz (0.6% + 25)
5000µA 0.1µA <1KHz (1.5% + 25)
50mA 0.001mA <10KHz (3% + 25)
500mA 0.01mA
10A 0.001A
Accuracy for all AC current ranges are specified from 5% of range to 100% of range

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Function Range Resolution Accuracy

(AC+DC) 0 to 1000Hz
500µA 0.01µA (1.0% + 25)
5000µA 0.1µA
50mA 0.001mA
500mA 0.01mA
10A 0.001A (1.5% + 40)
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
AC Voltage 5K-100K
(5000+ count) 50mV 0.001mV (5.0% + 40)
500mV 0.01mV
5V 0.0001V
50V 0.001V (6.0% + 40)

NOTE: Accuracy is stated at 18 to 28°C (65 to 83°F) and < 75% RH for calibration using a pure sine
wave.

Function Range Resolution Accuracy

Resistance 50Ω[1] 0.001Ω 0.5%+20
500Ω[1] 0.01Ω 0.05%+10
5kΩ 0.0001kΩ 0.05%+10
50kΩ 0.001kΩ
500kΩ 0.01kΩ 0.2%+10
5MΩ 0.0001MΩ 0.2%+20
50MΩ 0.001MΩ 2%+20
[1] Use the relative mode (REL Q) to compensate for offsets.
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
Capacitance 5nF[¹] 0.001nF ±(2% + 40)
50nF[¹] 0.01nF
500nF 0.1nF ±(2% + 40 digits)
5µF 0.001µF
50µF 0.01µF
500µF 0.1µF ±(5% +40 digits)
10mF 0.01mF
[1] With a film capacitor or better, use relative mode (REL ∆ ) to zero residual.

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Function Range Resolution Accuracy

Frequency 50Hz 0.001Hz ±(0.01% + 10)
(electronic) 500Hz 0.01Hz
5kHz 0.0001kHz
50kHz 0.001kHz
500kHz 0.01kHz
5MHz 0.0001MHz
10MHz 0.001MHz
Sensitivity: 2V RMS min. @ 20% to 80% duty cycle and <100kHz; 5V
RMS min @ 20% to 80% duty cycle and >100kHz.
Frequency 40.00-10kHz 0.01 - 0.001kHz ±(0.5% reading)
(electrical) Sensitivity: 2V RMS
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
Duty Cycle 0.1 to 99.90% 0.01% ±(1.2% reading + 2
digits)
Pulse width: 100µs - 100ms, Frequency: 5Hz to 150kHz
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
RPM (0.01% + 10)
Count (0.5% + 10)
Clamp(DC) 0.1-100mV/A 0.1A-0.0001A Clamp + 0.5%
Clamp(AC) 0.1-100mV/A 0.1A-0.0001A Clamp + 0.5%
Function Range Resolution Accuracy
Temperature -50 to 1000°C 0.1°C ±(1.0% reading
(type-K) + 2.5°C)

-58 to 1832°F 0.1°F ±(1.0% reading

+ 4.5°F)
(Probe accuracy
not included)

Copyright © 2014 FLIR Systems, Inc.

All rights reserved including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form

www.extech.com

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