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    Asesoria Sandra

    Uploaded by

    Saúl Torres

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Asesoria Sandra

    Uploaded by

    Saúl Torres
    4 views3 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    4 views3 pages

    Asesoria Sandra

    Uploaded by

    Saúl Torres

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 3

    𝑓(𝑥 + ℎ) = 2(𝑥 + ℎ)2 + (𝑥 + ℎ) − 3

    𝐵𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑜 𝑎𝑙 𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑜 (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 = 𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2

    2(𝑥 + ℎ)2 + (𝑥 + ℎ) − 3 − (2𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 3)


    𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = lim
    𝑥→0 ℎ
    (2(𝑥 2 + 2𝑥ℎ + ℎ2 ) + 𝑥 + ℎ − 3 − 2𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 3)
    = =
    ℎ
    2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥ℎ + 2ℎ2 + 𝑥 + ℎ − 3 − 2𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 3 4𝑥ℎ + 2ℎ2 + ℎ
    = = 4𝑥 + 2ℎ
    ℎ ℎ

    𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 + 4

    𝑓(𝑥 + ℎ) = 3(𝑥 + ℎ)2 + 4

    𝐵𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑜 𝑎𝑙 𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑜 (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 = 𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2

    ′ (𝑥)
    3(𝑥 + ℎ)2 + 4 − (3𝑥 2 + 4) 3(𝑥 2 + 2𝑥ℎ + ℎ2 ) + 4 − 3𝑥 2 − 4
    𝑓 = = .
    ℎ ℎ
    3𝑥 2 + 6𝑥ℎ + 3ℎ2 + 4 − 3𝑥 2 − 4 6𝑥ℎ + 3ℎ2
    = = 6𝑥 + 3ℎ
    ℎ ℎ

    Derivadas de sumas y restas


    DERIVADAS DE SUMAS Y RESTAS

    𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 6𝑥 3 + 5𝑥 = 18𝑥 2 + 5

    𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 8𝑥 3 + 4𝑥 4 − 12 = 24𝑥 2 + 16𝑥 3

    𝑓(𝑥) = 12𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 3 + 8𝑥 6 = 24𝑥 − 15𝑥 2 + 48𝑥 5

    DERIVADAS DE MULTIPLICACIONES

    𝑓 ′ (𝑥) 𝑓(𝑥). 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓 ′ (𝑥). 𝑔(𝑥) + 𝑔′ (𝑥). 𝑓(𝑥)


    𝑑
    (3𝑥 2 + 2)(5𝑥 3 − 4𝑥) = (6𝑥)(5𝑥 3 − 4𝑥) + (15𝑥 2 − 4)(3𝑥 2 + 2)
    𝑑𝑥
    𝑑
    (4𝑥 7 − 2𝑥 3 + 5𝑥)(6𝑥 5 − 11𝑥) =
    𝑑𝑥
    = (28𝑥 6 − 6𝑥 2 + 5)(6𝑥 5 − 11𝑥) + (30𝑥 4 − 11)(4𝑥 7 − 2𝑥 3 + 5𝑥)
    𝑑
    (9𝑥 5 − 6𝑥 4 + 3)(5𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 4 ) =
    𝑑𝑥
    DERIVADA DE UN COCIENTE

    𝑑 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑔(𝑥). 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) − 𝑓(𝑥). 𝑔′ (𝑥)


    =
    𝑑𝑥 𝑔(𝑥) (𝑔(𝑥))2

    𝑑 (2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 2) (3𝑥 3 + 4)(4𝑥 + 3) − (2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 2)(9𝑥 2 )


    =
    𝑑𝑥 3𝑥 3 + 4 (3𝑥 3 + 4)2

    𝑑 5𝑥 6 − 8𝑥 3 (15𝑥 3 + 8)(30𝑥 5 − 24𝑥 2 ) − (5𝑥 6 − 8𝑥 3 )(45𝑥 2 )


    =
    𝑑𝑥 15𝑥 3 + 8 (15𝑥 3 + 8)2

    REGLA DE LA CADENA
    𝑑 𝑛
    𝑢 = 𝑛𝑢𝑛−1 . 𝑈 ′
    𝑑𝑥
    𝑑
    (3𝑥 5 + 4𝑥 2 )3 = 3(3𝑥 5 + 4𝑥 2 )2 (15𝑥 4 + 8𝑥)
    𝑑𝑥
    𝑑
    (𝑥 9 − 5𝑥 7 )4 = 4(𝑥 9 − 5𝑥 7 )3 (9𝑥 8 − 35𝑥 6 )
    𝑑𝑥
    Las raíces pasan a potencia fraccionaria.
    𝑑 𝑑 1 1 1 12𝑥 + 3
    √6𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 = (6𝑥 2 + 3𝑥)2 = (6𝑥 2 + 2𝑥)−2 (12𝑥 + 3) = 1
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2
    2(6𝑥 2 + 2𝑥)2
    12𝑥 + 3
    =
    2√6𝑥 2 + 2𝑥

    TEOREMA DEL RESIDUO

    𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 − 12 (𝑥 − 2) 𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑖𝑎𝑟 𝑒𝑙 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑜 𝑎𝑙 2

    3(2)2 + 6(2) − 12 = 3(4) + 12 − 12 = 12 + 12 − 12 = 12

    𝑓(𝑥) = −4𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 (𝑥 + 3) 𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑖𝑎𝑟 𝑒𝑙 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑜 𝑎𝑙 3

    −4(−3)2 + 8(−3) = −4(9) − 24 = −36 − 24 = −60

    REGLA DE RUFFINI

    𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 − 12 (𝑥 − 2)

    𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 10 (𝑥 + 2) 𝑠𝑖 𝑛𝑜 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑢𝑛 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜 𝑙𝑜 𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛 𝑐𝑒𝑟𝑜 0

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