Ata32.landing Gear 1614086483647 18
Ata32.landing Gear 1614086483647 18
Ata32.landing Gear 1614086483647 18
BD-500-1A10
BD-500-1A11
32 - Landing Gear
Table of Contents
32-00 Introduction...................................................................32-2
Landing Gear ...................................................................32-4
Extension and Retraction System ....................................32-6
Extension and Retraction System Actuators ...............32-8
Landing Gear Indicating System ...................................32-10
Wheels and Brakes ........................................................32-12
Wheels .......................................................................32-12
Brakes........................................................................32-16
Nosewheel Steering System .........................................32-18
Controls and Indications ................................................32-20
Flight Deck Controls...................................................32-20
External Controls .......................................................32-22
Indications..................................................................32-24
Safety ............................................................................32-26
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32 - Landing Gear
List of Figures
Figure 1: Landing Gear Systems..........................................32-3
Figure 2: Landing Gear.........................................................32-5
Figure 3: Extension and Retraction System .........................32-7
Figure 4: Extension and Retraction System Actuators .........32-9
Figure 5: Landing Gear Indication System .........................32-11
Figure 6: Wheels and Tires ................................................32-13
Figure 7: Tire Pressure Indication System .........................32-15
Figure 8: Brake Control System .........................................32-17
Figure 9: Nosewheel Steering System ...............................32-19
Figure 10: Landing Gear Controls - Flight Deck ...................32-21
Figure 11: External Park Brake Controls and
Towing Indications...............................................32-23
Figure 12: Landing Gear Indications ....................................32-25
Figure 13: Safety ..................................................................32-27
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32 - Landing Gear
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LANDING GEAR - CHAPTER BREAKDOWN
LANDING GEAR CHAPTER BREAKDOWN
Landing Gear
Main Landing Gear and Doors
Indicating System
1 4
32-00 INTRODUCTION
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
LANDING
GEAR
MAIN NOSE
LANDING LANDING EXTENSION
GEAR AND GEAR AND AND
DOORS DOORS RETRACTION
LANDING
GEAR WHEELS NOSEWHEEL
INDICATING AND STEERING
SYSTEM BRAKES SYSTEM
CS1_CS3_3200_065
Figure 1: Landing Gear Systems
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
LANDING GEAR
The landing gear is used for taxi, takeoff, and landing operations, and Each gear assembly has two wheel and tire assemblies. All six wheels
supports the weight of the aircraft on the ground. have remote tire pressure monitoring systems. Although the main
landing gear tires are identical, the hub of the CS300 main wheel is
The landing gear is a tricycle type arrangement. The main landing gear
heavier to support the larger aircraft. Main tire pressures are also higher
retracts inboard. The nose landing gear retracts forward.
on the CS300 aircraft.
The CS300 main landing gear has been strengthened to support a
The NWS system provides nosewheel control during ground operations.
heavier aircraft.
All landing gear doors are mechanically linked to the landing gear and
aircraft structure. When the gear is retracted, the nosewheel bay is fully
enclosed by the doors, while the main wheel tires remain partially
exposed.
The landing gear is electrically controlled through two landing gear and
steering control units (LGSCUs).
Retraction and normal extension of the landing gear is hydraulically
powered from hydraulic system no. 1. An alternate extension system
provides an alternate means to extend the landing gear without hydraulic
pressure.
The landing gear indicating system (LGIS) uses proximity sensors for
weight-off-wheels (WOFFW) sensing and position sensing. This
information is used in landing gear retraction and extension, and
nosewheel steering (NWS). The LGIS also monitors the position of flight
control surfaces and aircraft doors. Indication is provided on the engine
indication and crew alerting system (EICAS) for landing gear position
and position of flight controls and aircraft doors.
An all-electric brake system features carbon discs for high-energy
absorption. The brake system includes normal, alternate, autobrake, and
park brake functions. A brake temperature monitoring system provides
flight deck indication of brake temperature. Flight deck indication is also
provided for brake wear.
The CS300 has larger brakes to support the heavier aircraft weight upon
landing.
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Nosewheel
Steering
System
Electric Brakes
Brake Temperature
and Brake Wear Tire Pressure
Monitoring Monitoring
System
CS1_CS3_3200_001
Figure 2: Landing Gear
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Landing Gear
Panel
Landing Gear
and Steering
Control Unit
UP ALTN GEAR
RETRACT 220 KT NORM ALTN GEAR Landing Gear
Switch and Steering
Control Unit
DN
GEAR AURAL
GEAR AURAL
Pushbutton
Annunciator
DN
EXTEND 250
0 KT
Landing Gear Free Fall
Control Lever Selector
OFF
O
LO Valve
RTO
O MED
AUTOBRAKE HI
Landing
NOSE STEER ALTN BRAKE Gear
Selector
Valve
OFF ON
CS1_CS3_3230_018
LANDING GEAR PANEL LANDING GEAR CONTROL VALVE LANDING GEAR AND STEERING CONTROL UNIT (2X)
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Retraction Retraction
Actuator Actuator
Unlock
Actuator
Unlock
Actuator
Uplock
Uplock
CS1_CS3_3210_009
MAIN LANDING GEAR NOSE LANDING GEAR
NOTE
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Crew Alerting
CLB GEAR System Messages
GEAR FAIL
92.2 92.2
73.0 73.3
N1
718 722
EGT
LANDING
GEAR
PROXIMITY LGSCUs OMS
SENSORS
• Gear Extension/Retraction
• Nosewheel Steering
CS1_CS3_3200_067
Figure 5: Landing Gear Indication System
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
WHEELS
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Hub
Preformed Halves
Packing
(not shown) Radial
Tire
Brake
Drive
Keys
NOTE Internal
Sealing Packing
Tire pressure modules (not shown)
removed for clarity.
CS1_CS3_3240_024
A220-300
• Heavier main wheel hub
• Higher main tire pressure
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
TAT 15 °C
AXLE INTERFACE
SAT 15 °C
MODULE
ENGINE
103 OIL TEMP (°C) 103
Tire 113 OIL PRESS (PSI) 113
Pressure
Module 21.8 OIL QTY (L) 21.8
Overpressure
Plug APU
NOSEWHEEL ASSEMBLY RPM 100 % OIL TEMP 75 °C
TIRE PRESSURE
MONITORING UNIT EGT 312 °C OIL PRESS NORM
Tire DOOR OPEN OIL QTY NORM
Pressure
Overpressure Sensor
Plug TIRE PRESSURE (PSI)
150 150
224 224 224 224
AXLE INTERFACE
MODULE BRAKE
00 00 TEMP 01 01
Tire
Pressure
Module Inflation/Deflation
Valve
CS1_CS3_3240_021
MAIN WHEEL ASSEMBLY
NOTE
SYNOPTIC PAGE - STATUS
Axle interface modules are part of the wheel speed transducer located within the axle.
The tire pressure monitor is located under the hub cap.
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
BRAKES
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
OFF
LO
RTO
MED EICAS
BRAKE
AUTOBRAKE HI
03 03 TEMP 03 03
SYN
WEAR
NOSE STEER ALTN BRAKE
OMS SYNOPTIC PAGE - STATUS
Air/Gnd
OFF ON
Brake Temperature
Sensor
EMA (4X) (internal, not shown) Wheel Speed Transducer
BDCUs
EMAC
Alternate
no Antiskid
EMAC
PARK BRAKE
BRAKE (4X)
OFF TOWBARLESS ONLY
NO TOW
ON
TOW OFF LEGEND NOTE
PULL
ON
O
CS1_CS3_3240_002
TURN
TOW PWR ON BDCU Brake Data Concentrator Unit Located on the electrical/towing service panel
1 on the left side of the nose fuselage.
EMA Electric Motor Actuator
EMAC Electric Motor Actuator Controller
1 PARK BRK
EMCU Electric Motor Control Unit
PARK BRAKE SWITCH EXTERNAL PARK BRAKE SWITCH
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Landing
Gear Panel
Steering OFF
LO
Control Valve Steering RTO
MED
Tiller
AUTOBRAKE HI
NOSE STEER
RUDDER PEDAL ASSEMBLY (2X) Pushbutton
Annunciator
NOSE STEER ALTN BRAKE
Landing Gear
and Steering
Control Unit
Steering
Motor STEERING TILLER
TOWBARLESS ONLY
NO TOW
ON
TOW OFF
CS1_CS3_3200_066
RK
PARK BRK
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Rudder Pedal
Disconnect
Pushbutton
A
DN
DN
Landing Gear ND 250 KT
EXTEND
Control Lever
O
OFF Autobrake
LO
RTO
O MED
Rotary Switch
AUTOBRAKE HI
Brake Pedals PARK BRAKE
NOSE STEER
PBA
NOSE STEER ALTN BRAKE ALTN BRAKE
PBA
OFF
PARK BRAKE
Rotary Switch OFF ON
PULL
ON
O
TURN
CS1_CS3_3230_019
RUDDER PEDAL ASSEMBLY
PARKING BRAKE PANEL
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
EXTERNAL CONTROLS
A tow status annunciator on the electrical/towing service panel indicates
the status of the NWS and the park brake prior to towing the aircraft. The
lights on the towing indication box, on the nose landing gear, provide the
same indications as the tow status annunciator.
A PARK BRK toggle switch on the electrical/towing service panel allows
the ground crew to set or release the parking brake.
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Tow Status
Annunciator PARK BRK
Switch
EXT
PWR TOWBARLESS ONLY
AVAIL NO TOW
ON
IN USE TOW
SERV
TOW PWR
BATT CALL
C HEADSET
OMS/HMU
MS/HMU
CS1_CS3_3230_021
A ELECTRICAL/TOWING SERVICE PANEL
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
INDICATIONS
Landing gear system crew alerting system (CAS) messages are
displayed on the EICAS page.
Landing gear position indication is provided by GEAR position icons on
the EICAS page. Different colors and shapes are used to provide a clear
indication of gear status to the pilots.
The STATUS synoptic page provides the following landing gear system
indications:
• Tire pressure
• Brake temperature
• Brake wear
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
Brake Wear
CS1_CS3_3230_020
Indication
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
SAFETY
The following safety procedures, in accordance with the Aircraft
Maintenance Publication (AMP), must be followed when working on the
landing gear system:
• Ensure probe heating is deactivated before jacking the aircraft
• Switch nosewheel steering off before applying hydraulic power,
especially with a tow bar connected
• Ensure area is clear before doing a gear swing
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
CS1_CS3_3200_002
Figure 13: Safety
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32 - Landing Gear
32-00 Introduction
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