Ans Jee 2nd Part Test 38 ST 18-07-2024
Ans Jee 2nd Part Test 38 ST 18-07-2024
Ans Jee 2nd Part Test 38 ST 18-07-2024
: ANSWER KEY :
40) c 41) a 42) c
43) d 44) d 45) b
PHYSICS 46) a 47) d 48) d
49) b 50) c 51) a
1) c 2) c 3) b 52) c 53) b 54) a
4) c 5) a 6) b 55) d 56) a 57) b
7) d 8) c 9) b 58) 5 59) 3 60) 6
10) d 11) a 12) a
13) a 14) c 15) b MATHEMATICS
16) b 17) a 18) d
19) c 20) b 21) c 61) d 62) c 63) a
22) c 23) d 24) d 64) b 65) c 66) b
25) d 26) d 27) d 67) c 68) d 69) c
28) 0.45 29) 9800 30) -0.33 70) d 71) d 72) d
73) c 74) c 75) c
CHEMISTRY 76) d 77) d 78) b
79) a 80) b 81) c
31) b 32) c 33) d 82) b 83) c 84) a
34) c 35) a 36) b 85) a 86) 1 87) 8
37) a 38) b 39) a 88) 12 89) 50 90) 3
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PCB Point -IIT-JEE / NEET
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3θ = 900 − 9θ 16 (b)
Let total volume of iceberg = 𝑉
12θ = 900 Volume of visible part of iceberg= 𝑉
θ = 75℃ ∴ volume of iceberg inside water = (𝑉 − 𝑉 )
Now, volume of water displaced by iceberg
12 (a) = (𝑉 − 𝑉 )
∆ Let density of iceberg = d
Heat current 𝐻 = ⇒ =
and density of water = D
In first case : 𝑅 = 𝑅 + 𝑅 = ( )
+ = Then, applying law of floatation, at equilibrium,
× weight of iceberg = weight of displaced
( )
In second case : 𝑅 = = = water
( )
𝑉𝑑𝑔 = (𝑉 − 𝑉 )𝐷𝑔
𝐻 16 𝑉−𝑉 𝑑
∴ = = ⟹ =
𝐻 3 𝑉 𝐷
𝑉 𝑑
13 (a) ⟹ 1− =1−
𝑉 𝐷
If 𝑙 be length of rod at 𝑡℃ and 𝑙 at 0℃, 𝑉 𝑑
then =1−
𝑉 𝐷
𝑙 = 𝑙 (1 + 𝛼𝑡) ∴ Percentage fraction of visible iceberg
Where 𝛼 is coefficient of linear expansion. 𝑉 𝑑
× 100% = 1 − × 100%
⇒ 𝑙 is proportional to 𝛼. Since 𝛼 > 𝛼 , 𝑉 𝐷
Here, 𝑑 = 917 kgm , 𝐷 = 1024 kgm
therefore copper will expand more, so rod
𝑉 917
bends with copper on convex side and steel ∴ × 100% = 1 − × 100%
𝑉 1024
on concave side. 10700
14 (c) = % ≈ 10%
1024
17 (a)
2ℎ
Time taken 𝑡 = Using theorem of continuity, we have
g
𝜋𝐷 𝑣 = 𝜋𝐷 𝑣 ;
Time taken for the level of water to fall
𝐷 4 × 10
from ℎ to ℎ/2 𝑣 = 𝑣 = ×𝑣 =𝑣
𝐷 2 × 10
2 2 ℎ = 4𝑣
𝑡 = ℎ − ℎ = √ℎ −
g g 2 18 (d)
Surface tension of water decreases with rise in
2ℎ 1 temperature
= 1−
g √2 19 (c)
Similarly, time taken for the level of water to Level of water will remain unchanged.
fall fromℎ/2 to 0. 20 (b)
Let 𝑑 and 𝑑 be the densities of water and oil,
2 ℎ
𝑡 = −0 then the pressure at the bottom of the tank
g 2
= ℎ 𝑑 𝑔+ℎ 𝑑 𝑔
Let this pressure be equivalent to pressure due
2ℎ 1
⟹ 𝑡 = ∙ to water of height ℎ then
g √2
ℎ𝑑 𝑔 = ℎ 𝑑 𝑔 + ℎ 𝑑 𝑔
1−
𝑡 √ ℎ 𝑑
∴ = ∴ ℎ=ℎ +
𝑡 𝑑
√ 400 × 0.9
√ = 100 +
1
√
= = √2 − 1 = 100 + 360 = 460
1/√2
According to Toricelli’s theorem,
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𝑣= 2𝑔ℎ = √2 × 980 × 460 At the mouth of the spout pipe and the top of
= √920 × 980 cm s fountain, pressure is same (equal to
21 (c) atmospheric pressure).
1
Rate of flow of water through a capillary tube ∴ gh + v = constant
is 2
At the mouth of the spout pipe, h = 0 and v =
𝜋𝑅𝑟
𝑉= 3 ms
8𝜂𝑙
Also, at the top of fountain, v = 0
As 𝑃, 𝜂 remain the same
Suppose that stream of water in the form of
𝑉 (2𝑟) (𝑙) 16
∴ = × = = 8 ⇒ 𝑉 = 8𝑉 fountains goes up to a height h . Then,
𝑉 (𝑟) (2𝑙) 2 1 1
22 (c) 10 × h + × (0) = 10 × 0 + × (3)
2 2
Velocity of ball when it strikes the water 1 9
∴ h = × = 0.45 m
surface 2 10
𝑣 = 2𝑔ℎ …(i) 29 (9800)
Terminal velocity of ball inside the water When the ball falls with constant velocity, then
viscous force is equal to effective weight of the
𝑣= 𝑟 𝑔 …(ii)
ball.
Equating (i) and (ii) we get 2𝑔ℎ = (𝜌 − m 100
Volume of the ball = V = = = 50cm
ρ 2
1)
Mass of the liquid displaced by the ball
2 𝜌−1
⇒ℎ= 𝑟 𝑔 = m = Vρ = 50 × 0.8 = 40 g
81 𝜂
∴ Viscous force F = mg − m g
23 (d)
= (50 − 40) 980
𝑃 −𝑃 𝑣 4.5 × 10 − 4 × 10 𝑣 = 9800 dyne
= ⇒ = ∴𝑣
𝜌𝑔 2𝑔 10 × 𝑔 2𝑔 30 (-0.33)
= 10𝑚/𝑠 Terminal velocity of air bubble,
24 (d)
𝑃 −𝑃 𝑣 4.5 × 10 − 4 × 10 𝑣 2r V(ρ − σ)g
= ⇒ = ∴𝑣 v=
𝜌𝑔 2𝑔 10 × 𝑔 2𝑔 9ɳ
= 10𝑚/𝑠
25 (d) Given: specific gravity of liquid = 0.901
𝑃 −𝑃 𝑣 4.5 × 10 − 4 × 10 𝑣 ∴ Density of liquid = 901 kg/m
= ⇒ = ∴𝑣
𝜌𝑔 2𝑔 10 × 𝑔 2𝑔
= 10𝑚/𝑠 Specific gravity of air = 0.001
26 (d)
∴ Density of air = 1 kg/m
𝑃 −𝑃 𝑣 4.5 × 10 − 4 × 10 𝑣
= ⇒ = ∴𝑣
𝜌𝑔 2𝑔 10 × 𝑔 2𝑔 2 × (5 × 10 ) × (1 − 901) × 10
= 10𝑚/𝑠 ∴v=
9 × 0.15
27 (d)
𝑃 −𝑃 𝑣 4.5 × 10 − 4 × 10 𝑣 2 × 25 × 10 × −900 × 10
= ⇒ = ∴𝑣 =
𝜌𝑔 2𝑔 10 × 𝑔 2𝑔 9 × 0.15
= 10𝑚/𝑠 CAUTION: Negative sign arises due to rising of
Integer Answer Type bubble in air.
28 (0.45)
Depth of spout pipe, h = 0.45 m; 10 × 10 −1
=− = × 10
∴ Velocity of ef lux through the spout pipe, 0.03 3
v = 2gh = √2 × 10 × 0.45 = 3 ms
= −0.33 × 10 m/s
According to Bernoulli’s theorem,
P 1 ∴ v = −0.33 cm/s
+ gh + v = constant
ρ 2
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CHEMISTRY
Single Correct Answer Type Cl has +7 ox.no. in KClO .
33 (d) 45 (b)
These all are poisonous gases. Due to the presence of methyl group positive
35 (a) inductive effect increases and the stability of
An isolated alkadiene has double bonds, one at carbocation also increases. The stability order
each corner. of carbocation is
36 (b) Tertiary > Secondary > Primary
Conversion of propene to propanol is 46 (a)
hydration. Lassaigne’s test is used for the detection of
OH halogens, nitrogen and sulphur.
| 47 (d)
Follow mechanism of free radical substitution.
CH − CH = CH + H O ⎯⎯⎯ CH − CH − 48 (d)
CH
Propene propanol-
2
37 (a)
Fe ⟶ Fe + 𝑒.
38 (b)
H S + Cl ⟶ 2HCl + S
39 (a) O
Na AsO is sodium arsenate ∥
Or AsO is arsenate. Keto (−𝐶−) functional group is given priority.
Thus, 𝑎 + 4 × (−2) = −3 49 (b)
∴ 𝑎 = +5
40 (c)
Meq. of HNO = 1000 × 2 = 2000
𝑤
∴ × 1000 = 2000
63/3 The IUPAC name of this molecule is 2-bromo-
∴ 𝑤 = 42 g 3-ethyl-1, 4-pentadiene.
41 (a) 50 (c)
Fe ⟶ Fe + 𝑒 −NO group shows−𝑀 effect while CH O −
Mn + 5𝑒 ⟶ Mn group shows +𝑀 effect. (−𝑀effect stabilizes
5 mole FeSO = 1 mole KMnO an anion)
′𝑋 = mole Hence, the order of stability is
Or Fe ⟶ Fe + 𝑒 - - -
CH2 CH2 CH2
(C ) ⟶ 2C + 2𝑒
FeC O ⟶ Fe + 2C + 3𝑒
Mn + 5𝑒 ⟶ Mn
> >
5 mole FeC O = 3 mole KMnO
NO2 OCH3
3 × 2
∴ 𝑌 = (II) (III) (I)
5
42 (c) 52 (c)
Indicators are the substances which indicates This is annulene.
the completion of a reaction. 53 (b)
43 (d) Draw the isomers.
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54 (a) be drawn.
Follow inductive effect.
55 (d)
The mirror image of laced football is non-
superimposible
56 (a)
Four chiral C atoms
57 (b)
Two products
60 (6)
No. of hyperconjugation structures = No.
of α − H atoms adjacent to sp hybridised C-
atom.
As 6 α − H atoms are present in isopropyl
cation
(CH ) CH, six hyperconjugation structures can
MATHEMATICS
Single Correct Answer Type 45 × 12
⇒𝜎= = 5.4
61 (d) 100
1
𝑥̅ = [𝑎 + (𝑎 + 𝑑) + ⋯ + (𝑎 + 2𝑛𝑑)]
2𝑛 + 1 64 (b)
1 The mean of the series 𝑎, 𝑎 + 𝑑, 𝑎 + 2 𝑑, … , 𝑎 +
= [(2𝑛 + 1)𝑎 + 𝑑(1 + 2 + ⋯ + 2𝑛)]
2𝑛 + 1 2 𝑛𝑑 is
2𝑛 (2𝑛 + 1)
= 𝑎+𝑑 . = 𝑎 + 𝑛𝑑 1
2 2𝑛 + 1 𝑋= [𝑎 + 𝑎 + 𝑑 + 𝑎 + 2 𝑑 + ⋯ + 𝑎 + 2 𝑛𝑑]
1 2𝑛+1
∴ MD from mean = |𝑥 − 𝑥̅ | 1 2𝑛+1
2𝑛 + 1 ⇒𝑋= (𝑎 + 𝑎 + 2 𝑛𝑑) = 𝑎 + 𝑛𝑑
2𝑛+1 2
1
= 2|𝑑|(1 + 2+. . . +𝑛) ∴ Mean deviation from mean
2𝑛 + 1
𝑛(𝑛 + 1)|𝑑| 1
= M. D. = |(𝑎 + 𝑟𝑑) − (𝑎 + 𝑛𝑑)|
(2𝑛 + 1) 2𝑛+1
62 (c)
1
Since, percentage of coefficient of variation ⇒ M. D. = |𝑟 − 𝑛|𝑑
2𝑛+1
Standerd deviation
= × 100 1
Mean ⇒ M. D. = {2 𝑑(1 + 2 + ⋯ + 𝑛)}
𝜎 2𝑛+1
∴ 45 = × 100 𝑛(𝑛 + 1)
12 = 𝑑
2𝑛+1
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66 (b) 70 (d)
{( ) }
We Know, 𝜎 − 𝜎 ≥0 Given, lim → =0
⇒ 𝜎 + 𝜎 ≥ 2𝜎 𝜎
𝜎 𝜎 ⇒ lim → (𝑎 − 𝑛)𝑛 − ×𝑛=0
1
⇒ ≤
𝜎 +𝜎 2 ⇒ {(𝑎 − 𝑛)𝑛 − 1} 𝑛 = 0
If
⇒ (𝑎 − 𝑛) 𝑛 = 1
𝜃 𝑖𝑠 angle between two regression lines with correlation
tan 𝜃 = ⇒ 𝑎=𝑛+
1−𝑦 71 (d)
⇒ 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 ≤ Let 𝑃(ℎ, 𝑘) be a point. Then, the chord of contact
2𝑦
of tangents from 𝑃 to 𝑦 = 4𝑎𝑥 is
1−𝑦
⇒ tan 𝜃 ≤ 𝑘𝑦 = 2𝑎(𝑥 + ℎ) …(i)
2𝑦
This touches the parabola 𝑥 = 4𝑏𝑦. So, it should
Since, sin 𝜃 ≤ 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑1 − 𝑦 < 1 + 𝑦 be of the form
∴ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 ≤ 1 − 𝑦 𝑏
𝑥 = 𝑚𝑦 + … (ii)
67 (c) 𝑚
When the origin is changed, then the Equation (i) can be re-written as
coefficient of correlation is unsalted. 𝑘
𝑥= 𝑦−ℎ … (iii)
68 (d) 2𝑎
∑
Since (ii) and (iii) represent the same line
Variance = − (𝑥‾) 𝑘 𝑏
∴𝑚= and = −ℎ
2𝑎 𝑚
2 + 4 + ⋯ + 100 Eliminating m from these two equations, we get
⇒𝜎 =
50 2𝑎𝑏 = −ℎ𝑘
2 + 4 + ⋯ + 100 Hence, the locus of 𝑃(ℎ, 𝑘) is 𝑥𝑦 = −2𝑎𝑏, which is
−
50 a hyperbola
72 (d)
4(1 + 2 + 3 + ⋯ + 50 ) ∵ 𝑦 = 16𝑥 ⇒ 𝑎 = 4
= − (51)
50
One end of focal chord (1,4) ∴ 2 at = 4 One end of
50 × 51 × 101
=4 − (51) focal chord (1,4) ∴ 2 at = 4
50 × 6
1
= 3434 − 2601 ⇒𝑡=
2
1
⇒ 𝜎 = 833 Length of focal chord = 𝑎 𝑡 +
𝑡
69 (c) 1 1
⇒𝑡= = 4× 2+
We have, lim
( )( )
= 2 2
→
= 25
( )
lim →
× ×
73 (c)
( ) Given circle is 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 6𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 12 = 0
= lim × lim × Centre of this circle is (3, −2)
→ →
Let other end of the diameter is (α, β)
→
α−1 β+1
∴ = 3, = −2
= 2× ×1 ∵ lim = 2 2
→
⇒ α = 7, β = −5
1 and limθ → 0tanθ=1 ∴ Other end of the diameter is (7, −5)
74 (c)
=2
𝑦 = 4𝑥 − 20 ⇒ = ⇒ = 1 Equation of
( , )
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tangent, 79 (a)
Given, 𝑥 = 3 (cos 𝑡 + sin 𝑡), 𝑦 = 4(cos 𝑡 − sin 𝑡)
𝑇: 𝑦 − 2 = 1(𝑥 − 6) ⇒ 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 4 ∵ T is tangent to
𝑥 𝑦
given ellipse, $ ⇒ = cos 𝑡 + sin 𝑡, = cos 𝑡 − sin 𝑡
3 4
T: y = x ∖ pm ∖ sqrt{2 + b}$ 𝑥 𝑦
∴ + = (cos 𝑡 + sin 𝑡) + (cos 𝑡 − sin 𝑡)
3 4
Clearly √2 + 𝑏 = 4 ⇒ 𝑏 = 14
𝑥 𝑦
75 (c) ⇒ + =2
9 16
Let 𝑒 and 𝑒′ are the eccentricities of a hyperbola
and its conjugate hyperbola. ⇒ + = 1, which is an ellipse
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𝑥 9𝑦 Integer Answer Type
+ =1
𝑎 𝑏 86 (1)
𝑥 + 𝑦 + (3 + sin 𝛽)𝑥 + (2 cos 𝛼)𝑦 = 0 (1)
83 (c)
𝑥 + 𝑦 + (2 cos 𝛼)𝑥 + 2𝑐𝑦 = 0 (2)
Let the coordinates of 𝑃 are (𝑥, 𝑦) according to
Since both the circles are passing through the
given condition
origin (0, 0), equation of tangent at (0, 0) will be
(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2) same tangent at (0, 0) to circle (1),
(𝑥 − 1) + (𝑦 − 1) = (3 + sin 𝛽)𝑥 + (2 cos 𝛼)𝑦 = 0 (3)
2
Tangent at (0, 0) to circle (2),
⇒ 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑦 − 8𝑥 − 8𝑦 = 0 (2 cos 𝛼)𝑥 + 2𝑐𝑦 = 0
∴ (1) and (2) must be identical
Here, 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 1, ℎ = −1, g = −4, 𝑓 = −4, 𝑐 = 0
comparing (1) and (2)
Now , 𝑎𝑏𝑐 + 2𝑓gℎ − 𝑎𝑓 − 𝑏g − 𝑐ℎ 3 + sin 𝛽 2 cos 𝛼
=
2 cos 𝛼 2𝑐
= 1.1.0 + 2(−4)(−4)(−1) − 1(−4) − 1(−4) 2 cos 𝛼
⇒𝑐=
−0 3 + sin 𝛽
⇒𝑐 = 1 when sin 𝛽 = −1 and 𝛼 = 0
= −64 ≠ 0 87 (8)
and ℎ − 𝑎𝑏 = 1 − 1 = 0 − 𝑎𝑒 = 8 ⇒ 2𝑎 − = 8, i.e. 𝑎 =
256 1 64
Since, ∆≠ 0 and ℎ = 𝑎𝑏 𝑏 = 𝑎 (1 − 𝑒) = 1− =
9 4 3
Hence, locus of 𝑃 is a parabola ∴ length of minor axis = 2𝑏 =
√
∴𝑘=8
84 (a) 88 (12)
Let (ℎ, 𝑘) is mid point of chord. Radical axis
Then, its equation is
P A Q
3ℎ𝑥 − 2𝑘𝑦 + 2(𝑥 + ℎ) − 3(𝑦 + 𝑘)
= 3ℎ − 2𝑘 + 4ℎ − 6𝑘
⇒ 𝑥(3ℎ + 2) + 𝑦(−2𝑘 − 3)
= 3ℎ − 2𝑘 + 2ℎ − 3𝑘
Since, this line is parallel to 𝑦 = 2𝑥.
3ℎ + 2
∴ =2 B
2𝑘 + 3
⇒ 3ℎ + 2 = 4𝑘 + 6 ⇒ 3ℎ − 4𝑘 = 4
Thus, locus of mid point is 3𝑥 − 4𝑦 = 4. 2
85 (a) Slopw of AB = −
3
The given equation is 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 5, it can be
3
rewritten as − =1 ⟹ Slopw of PQ =
2
Now, 𝑏 = 𝑎 (𝑒 − 1)
PQ passes through A.
5 5
⇒ = (𝑒 − 1)
3 2 Equation of PQ is 3x − 2y − 1 = 0
2 5 5 2 25
𝑒 = + =
5 3 2 5 6 ⟹ a = 3, b = −2, c = −1
5
⇒ 𝑒= ⟹ a +b −c =9+4−1
3
∴ Foci of hyperbola = (±𝑎𝑒, 0) = 12
5 5 5 89 (50)
= ± ∙ ,0 = ± ,0
2 3 √6 The common chord of the circles is
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6x + 14y + c + d = 0 32
⇒ (32𝑚) = 4.1.
𝑚
The centre (1, −4) of the circle w lies on this ⇒ 𝑚 = or 𝑚 =
chord.
Form Eq. (i), 𝑦 = + 2
⟹ 6(1) + 14(−4) + c + d = 0 ⇒ 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 4 = 0
⟹ c + d = 50
90 (3)
Equation of tangent in terms of slope of parabola
𝑦 = 4𝑥 is
1
𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 +
𝑚
∵Eq.(i) is also tangent of 𝑥 = −32𝑦
Then 𝑥 = −32 𝑚𝑥 +
32
⇒ 𝑥 + 32𝑚𝑥 + =0
𝑚
Above equation must have equal roots,
Hence its discriminant must be zero
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