Asm 21989
Asm 21989
Asm 21989
CLASS X (2024-25)
SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS
ASSIGNMENT CHAPTER-8,9
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: DO THE FOLLOWING ASSIGNMENT ON A-4 SHEETS
AND KEEP THEM IN CLEAR BAG.
Q.1 If sin 𝑥 + cosec 𝑥 = 2 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 sin19 𝑥 + cosec 20 𝑥 =
(𝐴) 219 (B) 220 (C) 2 (D) 239
3 1
Q.5 .If 3𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 and = cot 𝜃 find 3 (𝑥 2 − )
𝑥 𝑥2
1
Q.10 If 7sin2 𝑦 + 3 cos 2 𝑦 = 4 then show that tan 𝑦 =
√3
Q.11 1 1 1 1
Prove that: − = −
sec 𝑥−tan 𝑥 cos 𝑥 cos 𝑥 sec 𝑥+tan 𝑥
Q.13 1 1
sec 𝜃 = 𝑥 + : Prove that sec 𝜃 + tan 𝜃 = 2𝑥 𝑜𝑟
𝑥 2𝑥
2 1
= 𝑡𝑎𝑛 Ɵ, then 2 (𝑥2 − 2) =
Q.16
If 2𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 Ɵ 𝑎𝑛𝑑
𝑥 𝑥
1 1
Q.17 If tan 𝜃 + tan 𝜃 = 2, then the value of tan2 𝜃 + tan2 𝜃 is equal to :
Q.18 A tower is 100√3 metres high. Find the angle of elevation of its top from a
point 100 metres away from its foot.
Q.19 The shadow of the flag-staff is three times as long as the shadow of the flag-
staff when the sun rays meet the ground at an angle of 60° Find the angle
between the sun rays and the ground at the time of longer shadow.
Q.20 The angle of elevation of a jet plane from a point A on the ground is
60°.After a flight of 30 seconds, the angle of elevation changes to30° .If the
jet plane is flying at a constant height of 3600√3 m, find the speed of the jet
plane.
Q.21 The angle of elevation of a cloud from a point 60m above a lake is 30° and
the angle of depression of the reflection of cloud in the lake is 60°. Find the
height of the cloud.
Q.22 A boy standing on a horizontal plane, finds a bird flying at a distance of 100 𝑚 from him at an
angle of elevation of 30°. A girl standing on the roof of a 20 𝑚 high building, finds the angle of
elevation of the same bird to be 45°. The boy and the girl are on the opposite sides of the bird.
Find the distance of the bird from the girl.
Q.23 Case-Study-1
When an eagle sees a rat or any of its prey on the ground, it does not attack it directly. Instead,
it take into account the speed of the pray and the direction in which it is moving.
An eagle is sitting on the top of a tree of height 180 m. it observes that angle of depression of a
rat from its place is 45° and the rat is moving away from the tree at a certain speed. The eagle
starts flying downward with an angle of 30° from the horizontal and catch the rat in 20 seconds.
(i) Find the distance travelled by the rat in 20 seconds.
(ii) What is the speed of the eagle?
Q.24 Case-Study-2
One evening, Kaushik was in a park. Children were playing cricket. Birds were singing on a
nearby tree of height 80m. He observed a bird on the tree at an angle of elevation of 45°.
When a sixer was hit, a ball flew through the tree frightening the bird to fly away. In 2 seconds,
he observed the bird flying at the same height at an angle of elevation of 30° and the ball flying
towards him at the same height at an angle of elevation of 60°.
(i) At what distance from the foot of the tree was he observing the bird sitting on the tree.
(iii)
How far did the bird fly in the mentioned time?
(or)
After hitting the tree, how far did the ball travel in the sky when Kaushik saw the ball?
(iii) What is the speed of the bird in m/min if it had flown 20(√3 + 1) m?