Para Jumbles # 01

01
PARA JUMBLES
CAT & OMETs
Master Solving VARC With
Anil Choudhary Sir – 20 Years of Experience

The four sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4) given below, when properly sequenced, would yield a
coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the
sequence of the four numbers as your answer.
(A) The former Act imposed severe restrictions on the freedom of the press and the latter
forbade the possession of arms by Indians.
(B) Many measures of the government provoked widespread agitation.
(C) The British government consistently followed a policy of repression after 1857.
(D) Two of these were the Vernacular Press Act of 1878 and the Arms Act of 1897.
sequence of the four numbers as your answer.
(A) Recovery was given inadequate attention and, consequently, some bank branches
regularly incurred heavy losses and their parent bodies had to bail them out.
(B) As a result, banks indulged in extensive lending to borrowers who had little or no potential
to make repayments.
(C) To fulfill the social objectives laid down by the masters of nationalization, banks were
asked to lend to the identified priority sectors.
(D) 1992-93 results showed that the loss making branches of public sector banks increased
from 10,000 to 13,000 and the quantum of losses showed, to Rs.3,369 crores.
The four sentences (labelled A to F) given below, when properly sequenced, would yield a coherent paragraph.
Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the sequence of the four numbers
as your answer.
(A) If China is the world's factory, India has become the world's outsourcing centre - keeping in line
with this image.
(B) But India's future depends crucially on its ability to compete fully in the Creative Economy - not
just in tech and software, but across design and entrepreneurship; arts, culture and entertainment;
and the knowledge-based professions of medicine, finance and law.
(C) While its creative assets outstrip those of other emerging competitors, India must address several
challenges to increase its international competitiveness as the world is in the midst of a sweeping
transformation.
(D) This transformation is evident in the fact that the world is moving from an industrial economy to a
Creative Economy that generates wealth by harnessing intellectual lab our, intangible goods and
human creative capabilities.
(E) Its software industry is the world's second-largest, its tech outsourcing accounts for more than half
of the $ 300 billion global industry, according to a technology expert.
(F) If the meeting of world leaders at Davos is any indication, India is rapidly becoming an economic
'rock star'.
The four sentences (labelled A to G) given below, when properly sequenced, would yield a coherent paragraph.
Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the sequence of the four numbers as your
answer.
(A) To elaborate briefly on these characteristics and dimensions that the author is talking about–– NRMs are
general tests intended to be used to classify students by percentile for measuring either aptitude or proficiency
for admissions into or placement within a programme.
(B) Contrastingly, the CRM; such as a locally produced achievement test, measures absolute performance that
is compared only with the learning objective, hence a perfect score is theoretically obtainable by all students
who have a mastery of the pre-specified material, or conversely, all students may fail the test.
(C) In most of these books, the authors classify a measurement strategy as either norm-referenced (NRM) or
criterion-referenced (CRM).
(D) Another author points out how the type of interpretation that an NRM offers is the relative performance of
the students compared with that of all the others resulting in, ideally, a bell curve distribution.
(E) Numerous books on constructing and using language tests have been written by various authors.
(F) CRMs, on the other hand, are more specific achievement or diagnostic tests intended to be used for
motivating students by measuring to what per cent they have achieved mastery of the taught or learned
material.
(G) One of the authors clearly delineates the differences of these two types by focusing on the categories of
"test characteristics" and "logistical dimensions".
sequence of the four numbers as your answer. (CAT 2023 Slot # 01)
1. Algorithms hosted on the internet are accessed by many, so biases in Al models have
resulted in much larger impact, adversely affecting far larger groups of people.
2. Though "algorithmic bias" is the popular term, the foundation of such bias is not in
algorithms, but in the data; algorithms are not biased, data is, as algorithms merely reflect
persistent patterns that are present in the training data.
3. Despite their widespread impact, it is relatively easier to fix Al biases than human-generated
biases, as it is simpler to identify the former than to try to make people unlearn behaviors learnt
over generations.
4. The impact of biased decisions made by humans is localised and geographically confined,
but with the advent of Al, the impact of such decisions is spread over a much wider scale.
THANK YOU
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Anil Choudhary Sir – 20 Years of Experience

Call Now: 9414372288

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