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    Alternating Current DPP 03

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    Alternating Current DPP 03

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    Alternating Current Dpp 03

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    7 views3 pages

    Alternating Current DPP 03

    Uploaded by

    vishvpratapsing356

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    1

    Ch-24 Alternating Current


    Daily Practice Problem 03

    Q3. Which one of the following curves


    TODAY’S DPP: represents the variation of impedance (𝑍𝑍)
    with frequency 𝑓𝑓 in series 𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿 circuit

    Q1. In a series 𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿 circuit, operated with an


    ac of angular frequency 𝜔𝜔, the total
    impedance is

    (a) [𝑅𝑅 2 + (𝐿𝐿𝜔𝜔 − 𝐶𝐶𝜔𝜔)2 ]1/2

    1 2 1/2
    (b) �𝑅𝑅 2 + �𝐿𝐿𝜔𝜔 − � �
    𝐶𝐶𝜔𝜔

    1 2 −1/2
    (c) �𝑅𝑅 2 + �𝐿𝐿𝜔𝜔 − � �
    𝐶𝐶𝜔𝜔

    2 1/2
    1
    (d) �(𝑅𝑅𝜔𝜔)2 + �𝐿𝐿𝜔𝜔 − � � Q4. In the circuit shown in the figure,
    𝐶𝐶𝜔𝜔
    neglecting source resistance, the voltmeter
    and ammeter readings will respectively be

    Q2. In an 𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿 circuit 𝑅𝑅 = 100 ohm. When


    capacitance 𝐶𝐶 is removed, the current lags
    behind the voltage by 𝜋𝜋/ 3 . When
    inductance 𝐿𝐿 is removed, the current leads
    the voltage by 𝜋𝜋 / 3 . The impedance of the
    circuit is

    (a) 50 ohm

    (b) 100 ohm


    (a) 0 V, 8 A
    (c) 200 ohm
    (b) 150 V, 8 A
    (d) 400 ohm
    (c) 150 V, 3A

    (d) 0 V, 3 A
    Alternating Current 2

    Q5. In the circuit shown. 𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 current is 11 𝐴𝐴. Q9. A circuit connected to an AC source of
    The potential difference across the inductor emf 𝑒𝑒 = 𝑒𝑒0 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠(100𝑡𝑡) with 𝑡𝑡 in seconds, gives
    is 𝜋𝜋
    a phase difference of : between the emf 𝑒𝑒
    4
    and current 𝑖𝑖. Which of the following circuits
    will exhibit this?

    (a) 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅 circuit with 𝑅𝑅 = 1 𝑘𝑘Ω and 𝐶𝐶 = 1 𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇

    (b) 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅 circuit with 𝑅𝑅 = 1 𝑘𝑘Ω and 𝐿𝐿 =


    1 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

    (c) 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅 circuit with 𝑅𝑅 = 1 𝑘𝑘Ω and 𝐶𝐶 =


    (a) 220 V
    10 𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇
    (b) 0 V
    (d) 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅 circuit with 𝑅𝑅 = 1 𝑘𝑘Ω and 𝐿𝐿 =
    (c) 300 V 10 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚

    (d) 200 V
    Q10. A capacitor and a resistor are
    connected in series with an 𝑎𝑎. 𝑐𝑐. source. If the
    Q6. An 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 circuit consists of a resistance potential differences across 𝐶𝐶, 𝑅𝑅 are 120 V,
    and a choke coil in series. The resistance is 90 V respectively and if the 𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 current of
    of 220 Ω and choke coils is of 0.7 𝐻𝐻. The the circuit is 3 A, calculate the
    power absorbed from 220 𝑉𝑉 and 50 𝐻𝐻𝐻𝐻, (i) impedance (ii) power factor of the
    source connected with the circuit, is circuit.
    (a) 55 W

    (b) 110 W

    (c) 220 W

    (d) 440 W

    Q7. Determine the impedance of a series


    LCR-circuit if the reactance of 𝐶𝐶 and 𝐿𝐿 are
    250 Ω and 220 Ω respectively and 𝑅𝑅 is 40 Ω.

    Q8. A 50 𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇 capacitor, 0.05 𝐻𝐻 inductor and a


    48 Ω resistor are connected in series with an
    a.c. source of emf, 𝜖𝜖 = 310 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 314 𝑡𝑡.
    Calculate the reactance of the circuit and tell
    its nature. What is the phase angle between
    the current and the applied emf?

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    Alternating Current 3

    ANSWERS

    1. b 6. b 10. (i) 50 Ω

    2. b (ii) 0.6
    7. 50 Ω

    3. c
    8.
    4. a
    48 Ω, 45°(𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙 𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣)
    5. d
    9. c

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