PYPL CFRAStockReport 05252024
PYPL CFRAStockReport 05252024
PYPL CFRAStockReport 05252024
GICS Sector Financials Summary PayPal Holdings operates a two-sided platform that enables digital and mobile payments for
Sub-Industry Transaction and Payment Processing Services consumers and merchants worldwide.
Key Stock Statistics (Source: CFRA, S&P Global Market Intelligence (SPGMI), Company Reports)
52-Wk Range USD 76.54 - 50.25 Oper.EPS2024E USD 4.26 Market Capitalization[B] USD 64.42 Beta 1.42
Trailing 12-Month EPS USD 5.02 Oper.EPS2025E USD 4.80 Yield [%] N/A 3-yr Proj. EPS CAGR[%] 16
Trailing 12-Month P/E 12.28 P/E on Oper.EPS2024E 14.47 Dividend Rate/Share N/A SPGMI's Quality Ranking NR
USD 10K Invested 5 Yrs Ago 5,609.0 Common Shares Outstg.[M] 1,053.00 Trailing 12-Month Dividend N/A Institutional Ownership [%] 71.0
Revenue/Earnings Data
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objectives, financial situation and the particular needs of any specific person who may receive this report. Investors should seek independent financial advice regarding the suitability and/or appropriateness of making an investment
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Stock Report | May 25, 2024 | NasdaqGSSymbol: PYPL | PYPL is in the S&P 500
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Business Summary Apr 30, 2024 Corporate information
CORPORATE OVERVIEW. PayPal Holdings is a technology platform firm enabling digital and mobile payments Investor contact
for consumers and merchants around the world. PayPal’s goal is “to enable consumers and merchants to S. E. Winoker (408 967 1000)
manage and move their money anywhere in the world, anytime, on any platform and through any device.”
PayPal was spun out of eBay in July 2015, becoming an independent publicly traded company. Office
PayPal’s core product is a two-sided network where both merchants and consumers have PayPal accounts. 2211 North First Street, San Jose, California, 95131
The company’s primary source of revenue (90%+ of net revenues) is derived from charging fees for
Telephone
completing payment transactions, typically based on volume of activity. The other 10% of net revenue is
408 967 1000
derived from other fees and value-added services such as subscription fees, interest earned on PayPal
loans/credit, and interest earned on customer account balances. Fax
PayPal’s value proposition for consumers is to reduce transaction friction in payments and sending money N/A
between friends and family (peer-to-peer or P2P). Consumers can fund their PayPal account through their
Website
bank account, a credit or debit card, or from an existing PayPal balance or credit. PayPal does not currently
www.paypal.com
charge consumers to fund or draw from their accounts but does generate some revenue from fees for
foreign currency exchange.
Officers
PayPal’s value proposition for merchants includes a quick onboarding process with no setup or recurring
fees for standard service, allowing merchants to quickly and easily accept payments online or in-store Executive VP & CTO Executive VP & CFO
through multiple sources (PayPal, Visa, Mastercard, Apple Pay, etc.). Merchants get an end-to-end payment A. Deskus J. S. Miller
solution that provides authorization and settlement with the potential for instant access to funds. Online President, CEO & Director Independent Chairman of
merchants also see a higher conversion rate as users who checkout with PayPal are less likely to abandon J. A. Chriss the Board
their cart. J. J. Donahoe
MARKET PROFILE. As of year-end 2023, PYPL enabled global commerce by providing payment solutions for Senior VP & General
approximately 426 million active customer accounts (peaked at 435 million in 2022) in over 200 markets. Counsel
PayPal estimates its total addressable market is approximately $110 trillion, which includes nearly all retail B. Patel
shopping (mobile, e-commerce, and offline), peer-to-peer and remittances, cross-border payments,
domestic non-cash payments, and digital consumer financial services. While we view the $110 trillion as Board Members
factually correct, we note that PYPL will not be able to address all markets at once and is currently focused A. M. Sarnoff F. D. Yeary
on peer-to-peer and consumer retail purchases. Given a large percentage of the world’s transactions
(although not volume) is still cash or check, we view this market opportunity as incredibly large. B. J. Johnson G. J. McGovern
CORPORATE STRATEGY. To grow, PYPL views its value proposition as more of a platform rather than just a D. M. Messemer J. A. Chriss
checkout button. PYPL estimates it already has a large share of the checkout market and believes this part D. M. Moffett J. Christodoro
of the market will become commoditized over time, which we agree and see PYPL’s lower returns on capital D. W. Dorman J. J. Donahoe
as indicative of this fact.
E. J. Lores R. C. Adkins
Therefore, PYPL is consistently looking to bring merchants and consumers onto its platform by reducing any
frictions as well as partnering with companies like Uber, Instagram Shopping, and Facebook Marketplaces.
PYPL’s aspiration is to become a service or app that is used multiple times a day by consumers, serving as a Domicile Auditor
platform for managing money. PYPL has stated it has no intention of becoming a bank, but will instead Delaware PricewaterhouseCoopers
continue to partner with banks. LLP
Founded
We see the merit of PYPL’s strategy but have some reservations given PYPL is only acting as a “middleman” 1998
in all transactions, relying on third parties such as networks, banks, and payment processors to an extent.
The biggest disadvantage to this is the transaction processing expenses PYPL incurs primarily to fund user Employees
accounts. This expense ballooned from approximately 32% of total expenses in 2012 to 51% in 2022 and 27,200
58% in 2023. The advantage to this strategy is that it keeps PYPL agnostic as to what funding sources users
want to connect to their account, but the disadvantage is PYPL uses the current incumbent “rails” such as Stockholders
the Visa and Mastercard networks, incurring sizable costs. 3,942
IMPACT OF MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS. On September 27, Alex Chriss replaced Dan Schulman as CEO. Chriss
served as Executive Vice President and General Manager of Intuit’s Small Business and Self-Employed
Group, which generated more than half of the firm’s revenue. It’s an exciting hire as Chriss was able to grow
revenue at a CAGR of 23% over the prior five years and also led INTU's $12 billion acquisition of Mailchimp.
The announcement marked an end to Dan Schulman’s eight years at PYPL’s helm.
In September 2018, PYPL spent $2.2 billion to buy iZettle. iZettle provided small businesses in Europe and
Latin America with solutions to process payments, and we note it came with a point of sale (POS) system
similar-looking to Square’s.
In November 2018, PYPL purchased Hyperwallet for $400 million to enhance its payout capabilities (i.e.,
distributing funds to payees).
On September 8, 2021, the company announced its intent to acquire Japanese buy now, pay later (BNPL)
firm Paidy for $2.7 billion in largely cash. This was the company’s largest acquisition ever.
FINANCIAL TRENDS. In 2023, total payment volume (TPV) was about $1.5 trillion, representing growth of
13% over 2022. During the same period, PYPL processed about 25.0 billion payment transactions, 12%
more than in 2022. This translated to 58.7 payment transactions per active account (TPA) in 2023, up from
51.4 in 2021. However, revenue rose just 8% as results were negatively impacted by a decline in revenues
from the core PayPal products and services. As of December 31, 2023, the company was well positioned
from a debt perspective (cash and short-term investments of $14.1 billion and debt of $11.3 billion). During
2023, the company repurchased $5.0 billion of common stock.
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Stock Report | May 25, 2024 | NasdaqGSSymbol: PYPL | PYPL is in the S&P 500
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Quantitative Evaluations Expanded Ratio Analysis
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Data may be preliminary or restated; before results of discontinued operations/special items. Per share data adjusted for stock dividends; EPS diluted.
E-Estimated. NA-Not Available. NM-Not Meaningful. NR-Not Ranked. UR-Under Review.
Redistribution or reproduction is prohibited without prior written permission. Copyright ©2024 CFRA. 3
Stock Report | May 25, 2024 | NasdaqGSSymbol: PYPL | PYPL is in the S&P 500
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Sub-Industry Outlook Industry Performance
Our fundamental view of the Transaction and of global e-commerce spending, still leaving GICS Sector: Financials
Payment Processing Services sub-industry is ample room for growth (2024 GPR). As budgets Sub-Industry: Transaction and Payment Processing Services
positive. The lion’s share of companies are tighten, we see increased usage as it becomes Based on S&P 1500 Indexes
enablers with sound business models tied to a growing element of the payment mix. Once Five-Year market price performance through May 25, 2024
money transfers for goods and services. used for luxury items (beauty products), it’s
Businesses and consumers continue to demand now being more utilized for necessities
more – faster service, greater convenience, more (groceries, medical items), highlighting
choices, and enhanced security. Most companies consumers’ reliance on flexible payment
have a tilt toward tech-heavy operating models, options amid economic uncertainties.
ranging from higher-growth SaaS makeups to Higher for longer interest rates have
more transaction-based facilitators across key implications for financial technology firms,
venues that include disbursements, remittances, such as PYPL, SQ, and FI, which thrived in the
commercial point-of-sale (POS) payments, previous low-rate environment, prioritizing
accounts payable, and consumer bill pay. growth at all costs. While some fintechs have
Our positive stance is predicated around the ample reserves to weather the storm, we
earnings-driven stories from most names, expect the shakeout from higher rates will
especially when factoring in macroeconomic separate winners from struggling smaller
considerations that participants must maneuver fintechs less able to adapt. A “soft landing”
around, including cost-saving initiatives. Spending scenario suggesting easing price pressures
and demand remain robust among consumers and bolsters the case for potential Fed rate cuts in
businesses, driving growth. In our view, some of 2H 2024, supporting our positive view.
the favorable trends are card and non-card However, we believe fintechs must transition to
payment services, digital banking, IT steadier/sustainable growth rates to maintain
modernization, and data analytics, which are in a competitive edge.
high demand. Headwinds that could alter growth are: 1)
The swift expansion and global spread of mobile downturns in the macro economy or declines in
and e-commerce have created opportunities for consumer confidence; 2) a heightened
merchants to reach customers anywhere, on any regulatory environment as interchange fees,
device, and we remain optimistic about the pricing practices, and BNPL have received
potential opportunity in the e-commerce market significant legal and regulatory scrutiny
in 2024. The 2024 Global Payments Report (GPR) worldwide; and 3) company-specific execution
states global e-commerce transactions notched issues of previously laid out strategies. The
$6.1 trillion in 2023, with a 9% CAGR forecast S&P Transaction and Payment Processing NOTE: A sector chart appears when the sub-industry does not have
sufficient historical index data.
through 2027. All major regions – North America, Index has risen by 10.7% YTD through March
All Sector & Sub-Industry information is based on the Global Industry
MEA, LATAM, Europe, and APAC – are poised for 22, 2024, outperforming the S&P Composite
Classification Standard (GICS).
growth, presenting attractive cross-border 1500’s 9.3% gain.
Past performance is not an indication of future performance and should
opportunities from our perspective. / Caydee Blankenship not be relied upon as such.
Consumers have more ways to pay than ever and Source: CFRA, S&P Global Market Intelligence
many include tech offerings (i.e., value-added
services). We believe consumers’ appetite for
credit at checkout is expanding to include card-
funded digital wallets, buy now pay later (BNPL),
and other POS financing options. BNPL remains
increasingly popular with consumers (+18% in
transaction volumes in 2023), accounting for 5%
Sub-Industry: Transaction and Payment Processing Services Peer Group*: Transaction and Payment Processing Services
Recent 30-Day 1-Year Fair Return
Stock Stock Stk. Mkt. Price Price P/E Value Yield on Equity LTD to
Peer Group Symbol Exchange Currency Price Cap. (M) Chg. (%) Chg. (%) Ratio Calc. (%) (%) Cap (%)
PayPal Holdings, Inc. PYPL NasdaqGS USD 61.58 64,416.0 -4.4 -0.4 12.0 94.03 N/A 21.4 29.9
Affirm Holdings, Inc. AFRM NasdaqGS USD 29.68 9,175.0 -9.4 107.6 NM N/A N/A -26.4 70.5
Block, Inc. SQ NYSE USD 66.62 41,107.0 -11.4 7.7 30.0 58.16 N/A 1.9 15.1
Corpay, Inc. CPAY NYSE USD 269.95 18,969.0 -12.0 16.1 16.0 332.41 N/A 32.3 48.5
Euronet Worldwide, Inc. EEFT NasdaqGS USD 114.01 5,230.0 7.8 1.2 20.0 N/A N/A 22.7 37.8
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. FIS NYSE USD 76.31 42,448.0 6.1 41.7 15.0 N/A 1.9 1.9 36.2
Fiserv, Inc. FI NYSE USD 150.20 87,882.0 -3.3 29.0 19.0 N/A N/A 10.9 42.7
Global Payments Inc. GPN NYSE USD 103.24 26,352.0 -18.6 4.3 10.0 153.58 1.0 5.9 37.7
Jack Henry & Associates, Inc. JKHY NasdaqGS USD 168.33 12,271.0 1.1 15.2 32.0 156.67 1.3 22.8 12.0
Toast, Inc. TOST NYSE USD 25.38 14,090.0 9.4 18.8 NM N/A N/A -21.6 N/A
WEX Inc. WEX NYSE USD 188.57 7,901.0 -19.4 11.3 31.0 N/A N/A 15.3 51.6
*For Peer Groups with more than 10 companies or stocks, selection of issues is based on market capitalization.
NA-Not Available; NM-Not Meaningful.
Note: Peers are selected based on Global Industry Classification Standards and market capitalization. The peer group list includes companies with similar characteristics, but may not include all the companies within the same
industry and/or that engage in the same line of business.
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Stock Report | May 25, 2024 | NasdaqGSSymbol: PYPL | PYPL is in the S&P 500
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Analyst Research Notes and other Company News
April 30, 2024 01:19 PM ET... CFRA Maintains Buy Opinion on PayPal Holdings, Inc. (PYPL
11:50 AM ET... CFRA Reiterates Hold Opinion on Shares of PayPal Holdings, Inc. 64.86****):
(PYPL 67.94***): Our 12-month target price of $80, down $4, values shares at 14.2x our 2024 EPS
Our target price of $71, up $12, values shares at 14.8x our 2025 EPS view, deeply view, deeply discounted to PYPL’s 10-year historical average of 34.1x given slower
discounted to PYPL’s historical average given market share concerns. Importantly, growth expectations. We raise our 2023 EPS view to $5.00 from $4.97 and lower
PYPL has changed its methodology to include stock-based compensation and 2024’s to $5.61 from $5.65. PYPL posted Q2 adjusted EPS of $1.16 versus $0.93 a
related employer payroll taxes (e.g., 2021-2023 adj. earnings are now 22% lower) in year ago, in line with consensus on revenue of $7.29 billion that beat expectations by
its results to enhance transparency. To reflect this change and Q1 results, we lower $14 million. Positives came from total payment volume, which surged 11% to $377
our 2024 EPS view to $4.26 from $5.20 and reduce 2025’s to $4.80 from $5.70. billion, the second straight quarter of accelerating growth. Specifically, branded
PYPL posted Q1 adjusted EPS of $1.08 versus $0.85 a year ago, on revenue of $7.70 checkout volume growth jumped to 8% in July from 6.5% in June and management
billion (a 2% beat). Total payment volume jumped 14% Y/Y with unbranded card highlighted expectations for further acceleration given greater e-commerce spend.
processing (+26%) leading the way. Encouragingly, PYPL’s branded checkout (i.e., However, weakness was seen in the transaction margin, which fell 280 bps to 45.9%.
higher margins) showed signs of life with 7% growth vs. 5% in the prior quarter. Still, we take solace in the fact that PYPL’s operating margin jumped 230 bps to
Additionally, active accounts rose 1 million Q/Q to 427 million, the first sequential 21.4%, and we expect an improved environment and strong execution to lead to
growth since late 2022. We remain at Hold as competition from players such as operating margins of 23%-24% in 2024. / Alexander Yokum, CFA
Apple Pay has reduced PYPL’s long-term growth profile. / Alexander Yokum, CFA
May 09, 2023
February 08, 2024 10:46 AM ET... CFRA Keeps Buy Rating on PayPal Holdings, Inc. (PYPL 66.96****):
11:21 AM ET... CFRA Keeps Hold Opinion on PayPal Holdings, Inc. (PYPL 56.41***): PYPL delivered Q1 beats, but is experiencing a bearish reaction to the print,
Our 12-month target price of $59, up $4, values shares at 10.3x our 2025 EPS view, grounded around reservations related to mix (not growth). Assumptions around
deeply discounted to PYPL’s 10-year historical average of 32.8x given slower growth total payment volume and revenue growth in the back half of 2023 strengthened
and increasing competition. We lower our 2024 EPS view to $5.20 from $5.58 and (similar to the first half, instead of stepping down to mid-single-digit levels), but
start 2025’s at $5.70. PYPL posted Q4 adjusted EPS of $1.48 versus $1.24, $0.12 was mated to unfavorable mix from an acceleration in unbranded (i.e., Braintree)
above consensus on revenue of $8.03 billion (a 2% beat). Leading the way was total volumes, which weighed on transaction take rate (down ~6 bps). As a result,
payment volume, which rose 15% Y/Y given an impressive 14% increase in expected operating margin expansion was trimmed to ~100 bps (vs. ~125 bps
transactions per active accounts. However, active accounts of 426 million (-2%) hit prior), but expense discipline should still drive EPS figures higher to ~$4.95 (vs. ~
their lowest level since 2021 as management highlighted churn in less developed $4.87 prior) in 2023. Net revenues were $7.04B (+9%), clearing consensus of $6.99B
markets. After EPS surged 24% in FY 2023 and management unveiled six new and adj-EPS of $1.17 (+33%) beat by $0.05. Our target of $84 (from $98), 16.9x our
innovations in January, we were disappointed with FY 2024’s guidance of flat 2023 EPS view, is deeply discounted to PYPL’s ten-year historical average of 32.8x,
earnings growth. It has become apparent that a turnaround will take time, and we resulting from slowing (albeit stabilizing) growth and margins. We also lift our 2023
note that branded checkout (comes with a higher margin) rose just 5% in Q4. Still, EPS view to $4.97 from $4.86 and keep 2024’s at $5.65. / David Holt
given cost cuts, PYPL’s operating margin improved 40 bps to 23.3%. / Alexander
Yokum, CFA February 10, 2023
10:16 AM ET... CFRA Keeps Buy Rating on PayPal Holdings, Inc. (PYPL 79.92****):
November 02, 2023 PYPL’s recovery has not been linear, but still intact, in our view. Targets for 2023
11:15 AM ET... CFRA Lowers Opinion on PayPal Holdings, Inc. to Hold from Buy (PYPL were raised for adj-operating margin expansion to 125 bps (from 100 bps) and adj-
54.93***): EPS growth of ~18% (from ~15%); although the company did not issue a full-year
Our 12-month target price of $55, down $25, values shares at 9.9x our 2024 EPS revenue outlook, PYPL provided figures needed to achieve targets (i.e., mid-single-
view, deeply discounted to PYPL’s 10-year historical average of 33.5x given slower digit growth), which we suspect contain a high degree of conservatism, given PYPL’s
growth expectations and margin headwinds. We raise our 2023 EPS view to $5.03 Q1 ’23 guide calls for top-line growth of ~9%. The conference call also elaborated on
from $5.00 and lower 2024’s to $5.58 from $5.61. PYPL posted Q3 adjusted EPS of other topics that suggest PYPL is holding or gaining share in core markets (i.e.,
$1.30 versus $1.08 a year ago, $0.07 above consensus on revenue of $7.42 billion branded checkout and digital wallet) and succession plans with CEO Dan Schulman
that beat expectations by $35 million. Our downgraded view reflects falling active retiring at year-end. Net revenues were $7.38B (+7% or +9% ex. FX), narrowly
accounts (-1% Y/Y versus double-digit growth before and during Covid) and weaker- missing consensus of $7.39B and adj-EPS of $1.24 that topped consensus of $1.20.
than-expected branded checkout volume (+6% after growing 8% in July). Still, Our target of $98 (from $95), 20.2x our 2023 EPS estimate, is deeply discounted to
strength was seen in payment volume (+15%) as payment transactions per active PYPL’s 5-year historical average of 36.5x. We lift our 2023 EPS estimate to $4.86
account hit a new high of 56.6 (+13% Y/Y). Adjusted operating margins (-20 bps to from $4.73 and set 2024’s EPS at $5.65. / David Holt
22.4%) showed weakness, given a 21% increase in transaction expenses. We
applaud PYPL’s goal of simplifying the business and note significant management
changes with a new CEO, CFO, and CTO. / Alexander Yokum, CFA
Note: Research notes reflect CFRA's published opinions and analysis on the stock at the time the note was published. The note reflects the views of the equity analyst as of
the date and time indicated in the note, and may not reflect CFRA's current view on the company.
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Stock Report | May 25, 2024 | NasdaqGSSymbol: PYPL | PYPL is in the S&P 500
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Analysts Recommendations Wall Street Consensus Opinion
Buy/Hold
For fiscal year 2024, analysts estimate that PYPL will earn
USD 4.12. For fiscal year 2025, analysts estimate that
PYPL's earnings per share will grow by 10.31% to USD 4.55.
No. of
Recommendations % of Total 1 Mo.Prior 3 Mos.Prior
Buy 13 29 15 16
Buy/Hold 9 20 7 7
Hold 23 51 24 25
Weak hold 0 0 1 1
Sell 0 0 0 0
No Opinion 0 0 0 0
Total 45 100 47 49
Fiscal Year Avg Est. High Est. Low Est. # of Est. Est. P/E
2025 4.55 5.02 4.23 36 13.54
2024 4.12 4.37 3.70 36 14.93
2025 vs. 2024 p 10% p 15% p 14% N/A% q -9%
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Stock Report | May 25, 2024 | NasdaqGSSymbol: PYPL | PYPL is in the S&P 500
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
Glossary
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Stock Report | May 25, 2024 | NasdaqGSSymbol: PYPL | PYPL is in the S&P 500
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
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