Transformation Part 2

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Poll Question- 01

❑ Dhaka is one of the_____ cities in Asia.

(a) busy
(b) most busiest
(c) more busy
(d) busiest
Poll Question- 02
❑ Which of the following is correct?
(a) He is better than me
(b) He is better than mine.
(c) He is better than I
(d) None of above
DEGREE of COMPARISON
 ক োন Positive/ comparative sentence-এর প্রথম পক্ষ (subject) যদি noun/pronoun হয় তোহলে দিতীয় পলক্ষ
(as---as/so---as/than/different from এর object) personal pronoun থো লে তোর subjective from হলে।
Personal Pronoun এর subjective form হলে I, we, they, he, she.

𝑎𝑠 … 𝑎𝑠
Noun/Pronoun + verb + 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 + subjective Pronoun

01. Which sentence is correct?


(a) He is as good as mine (b) He is as good as me
(c) He is as good as myself (d) He is as good as I
Poll Question- 04
❑ The syllabus at the public school is as good –––––– any private school.

(a) or better than

(b) as or better than

(c) as or better than that of

(d) as or better than those of


DEGREE of COMPARISON
 ক োন Positive/ Comparative sentence-এর প্রথম পক্ষ (subject) যদি The+ noun + of + Noun হয়, তোহলে
দিতীয় পক্ষ হলে that of/those of + Noun।
as … as
The + Noun + of + Noun + verb + than + that of/ + noun
different from those of

01. Select the correct sentence.


(a) The roads of Dhaka is wider than Khulna
(b) The roads of Dhaka are wider than those of Khulna
(c) The roads of Dhaka are wider then those of Khulna
(d) The roads of Dhaka is wider than those of Khulna
Poll Question- 03
❑ The greater the demand, ___.
(a) higher the price
(b) the high the price
(c) lower the price
(d) the higher the price
DEGREE of COMPARISON
 যদি একই ব্যদি ব্া ব্স্তুর দব্দিন্ন গুণের মণযয তুলনা করা হয় তখন সব্সময় প্রথম adjective এর পূ ণব্ে more ব্ণস। কখনই
adjective-দির সাণথ r\er যযাগ হয় না।
01. Which one is the correct sentence?
(a) He better than bad (b) He is much well than bad
(c) He is more good than bad (d) He is most better than bad

 যত --- তত অণথে (the + comparative degree – the + comparative degree…..) এই structure-দি ব্যব্হৃত হয়।
The more dangerous it is, the more I like it.

 িুণয়র মণযয যব্ণে যনয়া ব্ুঝাণত comparative degree – এর আণগ the এব্ং পণর of ব্ণস।
গঠনদি এরূপ হণব্- subject + verb + the + comparative form + of + the + two +….
01. Select the correct sentence:
(a) This is the wisest plan among the two (b) This is the wiser plan of the two
(c) This is the wisest plan of the two (d) This is the wiser plan between the two
Poll Question- 05
❑ This pen is inferior___ your pen.
(a) that
(b) than
(c) to
(d) from
DEGREE of COMPARISON

 Latin comparatives-গুলেোর পর than নো েলে to েলে।

senior, junior, inferior, superior, prior, ulterior, posterior

01. He is senior –––––– me.


(a) from (b) than (c) by (d) to

 Very & much: Positive degree এর পূণব্ে very এব্ং Comparative degree এর পূণব্ে much
ব্ণস। তণব্ very much + comparative হণত পাণর। যযমন- I am very much happier in my
new life.
DEGREE of COMPARISON

 Perfect, supreme, false, complete, unique, universal, extreme প্রিৃদত শব্দগুণলা


দনণেরাই superlative অথে প্রিান কণর ব্ণল এণির পূণব্ে most ব্া অনয যকাণনা qualifier ব্ণস না।
01. Which sentence is correct?
(a) This is an unique case. (b) This is unique case.
(c) This is a very unique case. (d) This is the most unique case.

02. Which sentence is correct?


(a) He is a most perfect judge (b) He is the most perfect judge
(c) He is a very perfect judge (d) He is perfect judge.
Poll Question- 06

❑ Which one is not an example of comparative degree?


(a) upper
(b) less
(c) higher
(d) worst
DEGREE of COMPARISON
 Older, elder, oldest, eldest : এ শব্দগুণলার অথে কাোকাদে হণলও ব্যব্হারগত পাথেকয রণয়ণে। একই পদরব্ারিূি

ব্যদিব্ণগের যেণে elder/eldest ব্যব্হার করা হয় এব্ং older/oldest ব্যব্হার করা হয় অনযানয যেণে।

My eldest sister lives in Dhaka.

Reza is the oldest man in our village.


Positive, Comparative, Superlative
Positive: Very few cities are as busy as Dhaka.
Comparative: Dhaka is busier than most other cities.
Superlative: Dhaka is one of the busiest cities.

01

1. He is one of the best boys in the class.


= He is better than most other boys in the class.
= Very few boys in the class are as good as he.
Positive, Comparative, Superlative
Positive: No other boy is as brilliant as Sohel.
Comparative: Sohel is more brilliant than any other boy.
Superlative: Sohel is the most brilliant boy.

02

1. He is the strongest of all boys.


= He is stronger than all other boys.
= No other boys in the class are as strong as he.
Positive, Comparative, Superlative
Positive: He is as clever as a fox.
Comparative: A fox is not cleverer than he.
Superlative: −−−−−×−−−−−−−×−−−−−−−− −

03

1. He is as strong as you.
= you are not stronger than he.
Positive, Comparative, Superlative
Positive: You are not as tall as Sumon.
Comparative: Sumon is taller than you.
Superlative: −−−−−×−−−−−−−×−−−−−−−− −

04

1. Jamil is wiser than Hasan.


= Hasan is not as wise as Jamil.
Positive, Comparative, Superlative
Positive: As soon as he got the news, he left the place.
Comparative: No sooner had he got the news than he left the place.
Superlative: −−−−−×−−−−−−−×−−−−−−−− −

05

1. As soon as the doctor came, the patient felt better.


= No sooner had the doctor come than the patient felt better.
Positive, Comparative, Superlative (All in one)
Positive Degree Comparative Degree Superlative Degree
No other ....

There is no .......

Rule-1 Nothing...... Than any other....... the ..........

(In case of Singular) Than anything......... of any .......

(একব্চন ব্যদি ব্া ব্স্তু)

Very few ....


Few ....... than most other ...... one of the .......
Rule-2 (In case of Plural) than all other ...... of all .......
(বহুবচন বযক্তি বা বস্তু)

As .... as/So ......as


(Affirmative- Negative) (Not applicable)
Rule-3 Not ...... than
(Single sentence) (পরিবর্তন হয় না)
(হাাঁববাধক=না- ববাধক)
Positive, Comparative, Superlative (All in one)
Positive Degree Comparative Degree Superlative Degree

As.....
As (Affirmative)
Rule-4 As ..... as (Negative) Not less .... than (Not applicable)
(Affirmative)
(before a sentence) (পরিবর্তন হয় না)
Less .... than (Negative)
(No changing of subject object) (Not applicable)

Rule-5 As soon as ....... No sooner had ..... than (পরিবর্তন হয় না)

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