Weir Centrifugal Pump Manual
Weir Centrifugal Pump Manual
Weir Centrifugal Pump Manual
SERIES
MARINE CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CONTENTS
e e
G SERIES R M S T H E G V A D O V M , e v a r a y a n ,
GVA/102/12, GVA/132/12,
GVA/601/16, G V A / 1 0 2 / 1 6
a -_??? - ?
S R
SECTION TITLE
PAGE
1 INTRODUCTION
2 EXTENT OF SUPPLY
3 INSTALLATION
4 DESCRIPTION
5 OPERATION
6 FAULT F I N D I N G
7 MAINTENANCE
8 PARTS I D E N T I F I C A T I O N L I S T
(2
The s i x pumps i n t h i s r a n g e h a v e t h e s a m e Control gear for the self-priming
d e s i g n f e a t u r e s and v a r y o n l y in d i m e n s i o n s for separator,
different output capacities.
(3) An air/water separator and float gear
The pump is of t h e vertical Shaft, single fitted to the suction branch: f o r con-
nection to a Central Priming Unit. ©
S t a g e , c e n t r i f u g a l t y p e d i v i d e d on the v e r t i c a l a x i s ;
t h e s u c t i o n and d i s c h a r g e b r a n c h e s are a r r a n g e d on
(4 A water ring type a i r pump m o u n t e d on
the b a c k half o f t h e Casing, thereby permitting
t o p of t h e motor w i t h an a i r s e p a r a t o r
r e m o v a l of t h e c a s i n g c o v e r and r o t a t i n g a s s e m b l y
w i t h o u t h a v i n g to b r e a k t h e Pump s u c t i o n and d i s - f i t t e d to t h e pump s u c t i o n branch. T h i s
The p u m p i s d e s i g n e d t o 1SO m e t r i c s t a n d a r d s
3 INSTALLATION
and c a n be f i t t e d w i t h B r i t i s h o r C o n t i n e n t a l metric
. Standard m o t o r s . The d r i v e f r o m t h e motor is t r a n s -
m i t t e d t o t h e pump t h r o u g h a r i g i d c o u p l i n g , a n d t h e The f o l l o w i n g p o i n t s s h o u l d be t a k e n i n t o
consideration when preparing t o i n s t a l l the unit:-
m o t o r t h r u s t b e a r i n g c a r r i e s t h e w e i g h t of t h e motor
a n d p u m p r o t a t i n g parts a n d a l s o a b s o r b s a n y un-
balanced hydraulic thrust. (1) A l l p i p e w o r k must b e arranged and
Supported s o t h a t a n y u n d u e s t r e s s e s
2 EXTENT OF SUPPLY caused by vibration or expansion are
not t r a n s m i t t e d t o t h e p u m p . A n y h e a v y
F o r e x a c t d e t a i l s of s u p p l y r e f e r e n c e s h o u l d v a l v e boxes s h o u l d b e s u p p o r t e d a n d
Stayed independently.
be m a d e t o t h e c o r t r a c t d o c u m e n t s . D e p e n d i n g on
t h e s e r v i c e r e q u i r e d t h e pump may h a v e a f l o o d e d
S u c t i o n o r be s e l f - p r i m i n g . The f o l l o w i n g s t a n d a r d ( 2 ) The s u c t i o n p i p e w o r k m u s t be a r r a n g e d
f i t t i n g s are s u p p l i e d w i t h t h e p u m p : - with the minimum o f sharp bends d i r e c t l y
u p s t r e a m of t h e pump s u c t i o n . Right
(1) Perspex splash guard. angled s c r e w down n o n - r e t u m v a l v e s
a d j a c e n t t o t h e pump s u c t i o n b r a n c h a r e
(2) Compound gauge with two-way switch not recommended; these can cause
c o c k and p i p i n g . turbulence and promote a b i a s e d w h i r l
(or rotation) t o t h e i n c o m i n g f l o w , also
correctly.
(2) A grease sealed packed gland instead
of the water sealed gland. (6 The flanged connections to the pump
Should be the last to be coupled up,
(3) A m e c h a n i c a l s e a l i n s t e a d of the n o r m a l
gland packing. after checking that all flanges are
parallel; badly fitting pipes must b e
adjusted to fit correctly, not forced
c a s i n g r i n g s , r o t a t i o n a l movement b e i n g prevented by
into position. double c h e c k s on t h e t o n g u e p i e c e .
depending o n t h e p h y s i c a l d i m e n s i o n s and w e i g h t
o f the motor. These columns, connected between For p u m p s h a n d l i n g g r i t t y o r h i g h l y p o l l u t e d
s e a w a t e r , t h e s t u f f i n g b o x i s g r e a s e s e a l e d and is
the underside of the motor stool and top of the
f i t t e d w i t h a lantern r i n g and t u r n s o f semi-metallic
support feet, take the overhang weight of t h e motor
and add overall rigidity to the pump. The pump packing. A S t a u f f e r l u b r i c a t o r s u p p l i e s t h e grease
v i a t h e l a n t e r n r i n g t o s e a l t h e s t u f f i n g box and
c a s i n g a n d c o v e r are machined i n t e r n a l l y t o accept
l u b r i c a t e the n e c k bush liner.
t w o l e a d b r o n z e c a s i n g r i n g s and one g u n m e t a l n e c k
bush f i t t e d w i t h a c o r m i n a l l o y liner. A f i l l i n g plug
Where the stuffing box is fitted with a mech-
o r c o m b i n e d f i l l i n g p l u g and air c o c k is p r o v i d e d ,
anical seal, the rotary assembly is housed in a
d e p e n d i n g on t h e s e r v i c e .
shroud in the stuffing box and the Stationary
assembly in the seal clamping plate. The sealing
4.2 FIXED ELEMENTS and c o o l i n g water connection is taken from the top
of the pump volute. Further information on the seal
The pump f i x e d e l e m e n t s c o n s i s t of t h e
can be obtained from t h e manufacturer.
c a s i n g r i n g s a n d n e c k bush w i t h liner, t h e former
b e i n g f i t t e d t o p r e v e n t l e a k a g e back to the s u c t i o n 5 OPERATION
s i d e o f t h e p u m p a n d t o p r e v e n t wear on t h e pump
c a s i n g , w h i l e t h e n e c k b u s h a c t s as a s h a f t j o u r n a l 6.1 STARTING PROCEDURE
bearing.
Before s t a r t i n g for the f i r s t time, ensure that
The renewable casing rings are fitted in the the overload releases and any single phasing pro-
pump casing and cover in way of the impeller eye t e c t i o n releases are set c o r r e c t l y in relation to the
and underside of the impeller. Each ring has a pump motor ?nameplate? current in aecordance wie
machined tongue piece extending round i t s circum=- the pump starter or motor maker's p u b he oarter
ference and locating in @ corresponding groove structions. If these are nota v a i l a n l e ator
s h o u l d be adjusted to trip at 115% -
machined in the casing and cover, Axial movement
of the casing rings is prevented by the location of ?nameplate? current.
i i r
the tongue piece in the groove, while rotational Before
starting for t h e f i r s t t i n e . x after
movement is prevented either by an anti-rotation pin ipelines: on
an overhaul, ; ensure that the i n a i n e s matter
or by double checks machined on the t o n g u e piece. n and any diirt or ot the pump.
The. anti-rotation pin, where applicable, is f i t t e d in from Obstruction ve serious damage 10 bP ang
could cause vant to ala the
the ring and locates in a slot machined in thec a s i n g aa small e r a l o o assist in the initial
in way of the split face. The cormin alloy lined nec packing oFmechanical 8
bushi s located in the pump casing below t h e stuf m o running in of the unit.
box in a similar manner to that described for
Caution:
Lubricants must be added very
to severe p i t t i n g corrosion if left i d l e
s p a r i n g l y t o pump g l a n d s i f c o n t a m i n -
f o r lengthy periods with their casings
a t i o n o f t h e l i q u i d to be p u m p e d (e.g.
f u l l o f p o l u t e d sea or e s t u a r i a l w a t e r s .
f r e s h w a t e r ) is not p e r m i t t e d . If a
It is d e s i r a b l e t h a t all sea w a t e r
mechanical seal is f i t t e d , t h e mating
Pumps are flushed through with clean
f a c e s s h o u l d be g i v e n a c o a t i n g of
l i g h t vegetable oil. sea w a t e r at t h e earliest opportunity
a f t e r l e a v i n g port.
The suction valve must not be used for (4) C h e c k t h a t t h e pump s u c t i o n and d i s -
Note:
t h r o t t l i n g t h e pump output. I f the output has c h a r g e p r e s s u r e s are c o r r e c t and t h a t
t o b e r e d u c e d , t h i s can b e achieved by t h e motor c u r r e n t is n o r m a l ,
FAULT FINDING
5.3 OPERATING ROUTINES
The f o l l o w i n g p r o c e d u r e s s h o u l d b e a d o p t e d ,
Electrical supply to motor isolated.
"where possible, to assist in reducing corrosion and
erosion on pumps installed in ships.
Shaft a s s e m b l y s e i z e d .
(1) Where s t a n d b y pumps a r e p r o v i d e d i t is
6.2 PUMP RUNS WITH WRONG R O T A T I O N
recommended that the d u t y and standby
pumps be changed over at regular
intervals. Sea w a t e r p u m p s are I l a b l e Motor w i r e d up i n c o r r e c t l y .
6.3 PUMP RUNS A T A SPEED BELOW NORMAL
H o l d i n g down b o l t s l o o s e ,
L o w e l e c t r i c a l f r e q u e n c y o rV o l t a g e ,
Pump n e c k b u s h l i n e r worm e x c e s s i v e l y ,
6.4 PUMP FAILS TO MAINTAIN REQUIRED
DISCHARGE PRESSURE
M o t o r bearing d e f e c t i v e ,
P u m p r u n n i n g a t a speed b e l o w normal,
F o r e i g n material (such a s
r a g s , w e l d i n g rods,
I n a d e q u a t e Suction pressure (Pumps with S t c . ) trapped in i m p e l l e r
Or pump c a s i n g .
f l o o d e d Suction).
I n c o r r e c t l y Supported p i p e w o r k .
Pump taking
its suction from an empty
tank.
7 M A I N T E N A N C E (Fig. 1 )
Closed suction valve.
I t is recommended t h a t t h e pump p e r f o r m a n c e
Choked suctionStrainer, be used as t h e c r i t e r i o n for renewal o f w e a r i n g p a r t s .
The pump d i s c h a r g e P r e s s u r e may d e c r e a s e d u e to
A i r l e a k in Pump o r s u c t i o n p i p e . e x c e s s i v e leakage past the C a s i n g r i n g s , or v i b r a t i o n
may i n d i c a t e t h a t t h e neck b u s h l i n e r o r a motor
b e a r i n g has w o m e x c e s s i v e l y ,
Too h i g h an o p e r a t i n g t e m p e r a t u r e .
( 3 ) Remove t h e c o u p l i n g guard.
Mechanica! seal Components worn.
t h e t w o g l a n d or sea clamping
|
oo
Pump c a s i n g / c o v e r j o i n t - 2 - p l y t r e a t e d P a p e r , g r e a s e d , e a c h p l y 0 . 1 8 mm ( 0 . 0 0 7 i n ) t h i c k .
GVA/301/11
0.1- 0.18
GVA/501/11
0.1- 0.18
GVA/102/12 0.1- 0.18
Note: The above clearances are for pumps handling liquids at t e m p e r a t u r e s up t o 100°C. w e n
l e a r a n c e s s h o u l d be increas y
the pump is handling liquid above 100°C, the impeller c
50%.
C l e a r a n c e Between Pump S h a f t N e c k Bush ( D i a m e t r i c a l )
GVA/301/11
GVA/501/11
GVA/102/12
G V A 132/12
GVA/501/16
GVA/102/16
ROTATING ASSEMBLY
e | |LONG eADDITIONAL
SHORT
comwormmr R e ] s o u s| URS] r e | e s
C a s i n g R i n g , Top Finished
s i z e bore
C a s i n g Ring, B o t t o m Finished
s i z e bore
NeckB u s h L i n e r Finished
s i z e bore
Tag Washer
Impeller Machined t o
correct dia.
Shaft
impeller Nut
N e c k Bush
Lantern Ring
If packed
gland fitted
Gland
C l a m p i n g Plate
If mechanical
seal fitted
A b u t m e n t Ring w i t h
Screws
M o t o r Bearings
LONG VOYAGE SPARES SUPPLIED AS
SPARES SUPPLIED LOOSE ASSEMBLED AND ADDITIONAL LOOSE SPARES
?COMPONENT PART
ROTATING ASSENBLY
B e || VOYAGE
VOYAGE Jo wisemes?
ELEMENT | porous.
C a s i n g R i n g , Top
Finished
size bore
C a s i n g Ring. B o t t o m
Finished
s i z e bore
N e c k Bush L i n e r
Finished
s i z e bore
(3) I t may be n e c e s s a r y t o c a r r y a d d i t i o n a l e l e c t r i c a l s p a r e s t o c o m p l y w i t h t h e r e q u i r e -
ments o f the relevantC l a s s i f i c a t i o n S o c i e t y .
DESCRIPTION
MOTOR STOOL
STEADY P I N , m o t o r Stool
Not shown
BOLT, m o t o r stoo!
N o t shown
NUT, motor stool
Not shown
MOTOR HALF COUPLING
COUPLING WASHER
COUPLING BOLT
COUPLING GUARD
Not shown
STUD, coupling guard
Not shown
10
DESCRIPTION
PUMP CASING
108
PUMP CASING COVER
109
STUD, pump c a s i n g / c o v e r
139 Not shown
NUT, pump c a s i n g / c o v e r
140 N o t shown
SHAFT
111
IMPELLER KEY
112
IMPELLER NUT
113
TAG WASHER
114
SET SCREW, s u p p o r t c o l u m n
143
O n l y f i t t e d on Pump w h e n p h y s i c a l
d i m e n s i o n s and w e i g h t of m o t o r r e q u i r e i t .
WASHER, support column 144 N o t shown
PACKING
Allanite Leatoil
DESCRIPTION
LANTERN R I N G
STUD, g l a n d
149 N o t shown
SIMPLIFIX C O U P L I N G 124
PACKING
A l l a n i t e Leafoi|
LANTERN RING 123
S E A L CLAMPING PLATE
S T U D , clamping plate
N o t shown
MECHANICALSEAL
ABUTMENT RING
LOCKING SCREW
PLUG
12
FIG. | T Y P I C A L GVA TYPE PUMP om