Electronics Engineering: Network Theory

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Electronics

Engineering

Network Theory

Comprehensive Theory
with Solved Examples and Practice Questions

Publications
Publications

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Network Theory
Copyright © by MADE EASY Publications Pvt. Ltd.
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mentioned publisher of this book.

First Edition : 2015


Second Edition : 2016
Third Edition : 2017
Fourth Edition : 2018
Fifth Edition : 2019
Sixth Edition : 2020
Seventh Edition : 2021
Eighth Edition : 2022

Ninth Edition : 2023

© All rights reserved by MADE EASY PUBLICATIONS Pvt. Ltd. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form without
the written permission from the publisher.
Contents
Network Theory

Chapter 1 Chapter 4
Basic and Electric Circuits........................ 1 Circuit Theorems.....................................53
1.1 Introduction................................................................................... 1 4.1 Introduction.................................................................................53
1.2 Charge.............................................................................................. 1 4.2 Linearity and Superposition...................................................53
1.3 Current............................................................................................. 2 4.3 Source Transformation.............................................................55
1.4 Voltage............................................................................................. 3 4.4 Thevenin’s Theorem..................................................................56
1.5 Power .............................................................................................. 4 4.5 Norton’s Theorem.......................................................................58
1.6 Energy .............................................................................................. 5 4.6 Maximum Power Transfer........................................................59
1.7 Circuit Elements............................................................................ 5 4.7 Reciprocity Theorem.................................................................60
1.8 Sources............................................................................................. 8 Student’s Assignments...............................................................70
Student’s Assignments...............................................................11
Chapter 5
Chapter 2 Capacitors and Inductors.......................73
Basic Laws...............................................15 5.1 Introduction.................................................................................73
2.1 Introduction.................................................................................15 5.2 Voltage, Current and Energy Relationship of a
2.2 Ohm’s Law and Resistance......................................................15 Capacitor.......................................................................................74
2.3 Nodes, Paths, Loops and Branches......................................17 5.3 Capacitance Combinations....................................................76
2.4 Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL)................................................18 5.4 Inductors.......................................................................................77
2.5 Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL)................................................19 5.5 Voltage, Current and Energy Relationship of an
2.6 Series Resistances and Voltage Division............................19 Inductor.........................................................................................77
2.7 Parallel Resistances and Current Division.........................20 5.6 Inductor Combinations............................................................78
2.8 Source Transformation.............................................................21 Student’s Assignments...............................................................83
2.9 Sources in Series or Parallel....................................................22
2.10 Wye-Delta Transformations....................................................24 Chapter 6
2.11 Network Manipulations for Easy Analysis.........................25 First Order RL and RC Circuits................86
Student’s Assignments...............................................................32 6.1 Introduction.................................................................................86

Chapter 3 6.2 Definition of the Laplace Transform....................................87


6.3 Circuit Elements in the s-domain.........................................90
Basic Nodal and Mesh Analysis.............38
6.4 Source-Free or Zero-Input Response..................................93
3.1 Introduction.................................................................................38
6.5 Step Response of First Order Circuit....................................99
3.2 Nodal Analysis.............................................................................38
Student’s Assignments............................................................ 112
3.3 Nodal Analysis with Voltage Source....................................40
3.4 Mesh Analysis..............................................................................41
3.5 Mesh Analysis with Current Sources...................................43
Chapter 7
3.6 Comparison Between Nodal Analysis and
Second Order RLC Circuits...................117
Mesh Analysis..............................................................................44 7.1 Introduction.............................................................................. 117

Student’s Assignments...............................................................49 7.2 Finding Initial and Final Values........................................... 117

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7.3 The Source-Free Series RLC Circuit................................... 119 Chapter 11
7.4 Source-Free Parallel RLC Circuit......................................... 122 Frequency Response & Resonance......216
7.5 Step By Step Approach of Solving Second Order 11.1 Introduction.............................................................................. 216
Circuits........................................................................................ 125 11.2 Transfer Functions................................................................... 216
7.6 Step Response of Series RLC Circuit................................. 125 11.3 Resonant Circuit...................................................................... 217
7.7 Step Response of Parallel RLC Circuit............................... 126 Student’s Assignments............................................................ 234
7.8 Circuit Analysis in the s-Domain........................................ 128
Student’s Assignments............................................................ 139 Chapter 12
Two Port Network.......................................... 236
Chapter 8 12.1 Introduction.......................................................................... 236
Sinusoidal Steady-State Analysis........143 12.2 Z-parameters......................................................................... 236
8.1 Introduction.............................................................................. 143 12.3 Y-parameters......................................................................... 238
8.2 Sinusoids.................................................................................... 143 12.4 h-parameters or Hybrid Parameters............................. 239
8.3 Phasors........................................................................................ 145 12.5 g-parameters or Inverse Hybrid Parameters............ 240
8.4 Phasor Relationship for Circuit Elements....................... 146 12.6 Transmission Parameters (ABCD)................................... 241
8.5 Impedance and Admittance............................................... 148 12.7 Inverse Transmission Parameters................................... 242
8.6 Kirchhoff’s Laws in the Frequency Domain................... 149 12.8 Inter Relations in Network Parameters........................ 243
8.7 Impedance Combinations................................................... 150 12.9 Interconnection of Two-port Networks...................... 244
8.8 Circuit Analysis in Phasor Domain.................................... 152 12.10 Network Components....................................................... 246
8.9 Phasor Diagrams..................................................................... 158 12.11 Barletts Bisection Theorem.............................................. 247
Student’s Assignments............................................................ 174 12.12 Open Circuited and Short Circuited Impedances.... 247
Student’s Assignments........................................................ 257
Chapter 9
AC Power Analysis................................179 Chapter 13
9.1 Introduction.............................................................................. 179 Network Topology......................................... 263
9.2 Instantaneous Power............................................................. 179 13.1 Introduction.............................................................................. 263
9.3 Average Power......................................................................... 180 13.2 Network Graph......................................................................... 263
9.4 Effective Values of Current and Voltage.......................... 181 13.3 Tree and Co-Tree...................................................................... 265
9.5 Average Value of Periodic Waveform.............................. 183 13.4 Incidence Matrix...................................................................... 266
9.6 Apparent Power and Complex Power............................. 184 13.5 Tie-Set......................................................................................... 268
Student’s Assignments............................................................ 193 13.6 Cut-Set........................................................................................ 269
13.7 Duality......................................................................................... 271
Chapter 10
Student’s Assignments............................................................ 276
Magnetically Coupled Circuits.............198
10.1 Introduction.............................................................................. 198 nnnn
10.2 Self Inductance........................................................................ 198
10.3 Mutual Inductance................................................................. 199
10.4 The Ideal Transformer............................................................ 205
Student’s Assignments............................................................ 213

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