Applied Mathematics Facilitation Questions

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APPLIED MATHEMATICS(P425/2)

1. A discrete r∙v X takes the values 1, 2 or 3 and its cumulative distribution


function is as follows:

(x + k)2
F(x) = , x = 1, 2, 3
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Find the:
(i) value of k where k > 0.
(ii) probability distribution of X.
(iii) mean and variance of X.

2. A rv X has the following pdf


 βx , 1  x 3

f(x) =  λ(4 − x) , 3  x 4
 0 , otherwise

(a) Show that λ = 3β


(b) Find:
(i) the values of  and 
(ii) the mean of X
(iii) P( 1  5  X  3  5 X  2 )

(iv) the upper quartile of X


3. The pdf of a continuous rv X is distributed as follows:

f(x)

Find: 0 1 3 x
(i) the value of 
(ii) the equations of the pdf , hence or otherwise find the median of X
4. The size of an angle x was measured with an error x. Derive an expression for

the maximum relative error in xcosx. Hence if x = 60 and x = 3 , find the

limits within which the exact value of xcosx lies.

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5. Use the trapezium rule with n ordinates to show that
 x dx  13 + 6(n −1 1)2
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6. A particle is projected from a point O, 14.7𝑚 above a horizontal ground, with a

speed of 21𝑚𝑠 −1 at an elevation of 30° below the horizontal. Find the :

a) The time of flight.


b) The range on the ground.

7. A particle is projected with a speed of 36ms-1 at an angle of 400 to the horizontal

from a point 0.5m above the level ground. It just clears a wall which is 70 metres

on the horizontal plane from a point of projection. Find the;

a) The time taken for particle to reach the wall.

b) The height of the wall.

8. A girl thrown a stone from a height of 1.5m above the ground with speed of

10ms-1 and hits a bottle standing on a wall 4m high and 5m from her.

Take g = 10ms-1. Show that if α is the angle of projection of the stone as it leaves

her hand then; 1.25tan2α – 5tanα + 3.75 = 0

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