Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education

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Cambridge Assessment International Education

Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education


* 0 2 5 8 9 0 8 0 5 8 *

CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL MATHEMATICS 0607/62


Paper 6 (Extended) October/November 2019
1 hour 30 minutes
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
Additional Materials: Graphics Calculator

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Write your centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.

Answer both parts A (Questions 1 to 6) and B (Questions 7 to 11).


You must show all relevant working to gain full marks for correct methods, including sketches.
In this paper you will also be assessed on your ability to provide full reasons and to communicate
your mathematics clearly and precisely.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The total number of marks for this paper is 40.

This document consists of 15 printed pages and 1 blank page.

DC (NH/SW) 170793/2
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Answer both parts A and B.

A INVESTIGATION (QUESTIONS 1 to 6)

CROSSING POINTS (20 marks)

You are advised to spend no more than 45 minutes on this part.

This investigation is about how many times lines cross when you join two rows of dots.

Dots are arranged along two parallel lines, A and B.


Straight lines join each dot on A to each dot on B.
A crossing point is where exactly two straight lines cross.

Example
When there are 2 dots on A and 4 dots on B there are 6 crossing points.

2 dots A

4 dots B

You must complete all diagrams accurately using a ruler and a sharp pencil.

1 When there is 1 dot on A and 1 dot on B, there is no crossing point.

(a) Each of these diagrams has 1 dot on A.

Complete the diagrams by joining the dot on A to each dot on B.

A A

B B

(b) The number of dots on B is b.


The number of crossing points is p.
Complete this statement.

When there is 1 dot on A and b dots on B, then the value of p is .......................... .

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2 There are now 2 dots on A.

(a) Complete the diagrams for 1 dot on B and 3 dots on B, and use your results to complete the table.

A A

B B

A A

B B

Number of dots on B Number of crossing points


(b) (p)
1
2 1
3
4 6
5 10

(b) Find a formula for p in terms of b when there are 2 dots on A.

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3 There are now 3 dots on A.

(a) Complete each diagram and use your results to complete the table.
The first diagram has been completed for you.

A A

B B

Number of dots on B Number of crossing points


(b) (p)
1
2
3 9
4
5 30

(b) Find a formula for p in terms of b when there are 3 dots on A.

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4 There are now 4 dots on A.


This table shows the number of crossing points.

Number of dots on B Number of crossing points


(b) (p)
1 0
2 6
3 18
4 36
5 60

Find a formula for p in terms of b when there are 4 dots on A.

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5 Use your answers to question 2(b), question 3(b) and question 4 to help you complete the table when there
are b dots on B.

Number of dots Factorised form for number of


Number of crossing points (p)
on A crossing points (p)
1 0 0

2 b (b - )
b2 - b
2 2 2

3 b (b - )
b2 - b
2 2 2

4 b (b - )
b2 - b
2 2 2

5 10 2 10 10b (b - 1)
b - b
2 2 2

a (a - ) b (b - )
a b2 - b #
2 2 2 2

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6 (a) There are now a dots on A.


When the number of dots on B is the same as the number of dots on A, show that your factorised form
from question 5 becomes
a 2 (a - 1) 2
.
4

(b) (i) Show that the expression in part (a) does not give the correct number of crossing points for the
dots in this diagram.

(ii) Give a reason why this happens.

...........................................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................................

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(c) Equal numbers of dots are marked on A and B so that the expression in part (a) will give the correct
number of crossing points.

(i) Explain why there cannot be 50 crossing points.

...........................................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................................

(ii) There are 29 241 crossing points.

Find the number of dots on A.

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The modelling task starts on the next page.

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B MODELLING (QUESTIONS 7 to 11)

VALUE OF A CAR (20 marks)

You are advised to spend no more than 45 minutes on this part.

This task is about how the value of a car changes with time.

The value of any car changes continuously.

7 Anna says that this is a model for the value of a car as it gets older.

At the end of each year, the value of the car will be


half of its value at the start of the year.

Eddie pays $16 000 for a new car.

(a) Use Anna’s model to complete the table.

Age of car (x years) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6


Value (V dollars) 16 000 8000

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(b) Use these values to draw a graph of V against x.

16 000

14 000

12 000

10 000

Value of car
(dollars) 8000

6000

4000

2000

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
Age of car (years)

(c) Complete this model for V in terms of x.

V = 16 000 × �����������������������������������������������������

(d) Using Anna’s model, find the value of Eddie’s car when it is 10 years old.

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8 John’s Cars model the value of a car in this way.

Each year, the value of the car decreases


by a percentage of its value when it was new.

The table shows the value of the car as a percentage of its value when it is new.

Age of car (x years) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6


Percentage of value
100 72 58 48 44 42 40
when new (P)

(a) On the grid, plot the values of P against x.

P
100

90

80

70

60

Percentage 50

40

30

20

10

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
Age of car (years)

(b) Show which of the two models gives a higher value for Eddie’s car when it is 5 years old.

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9 Eddie models the percentage values used by John’s Cars.

P = 56.2 - 15.6 log 10 x for x 2 0 .

(a) On the axes, sketch the graph of this model.

P
100

Percentage

0
0 10 x
Age of car (years)

(b) How well does this model fit the percentages used by John’s Cars for cars that are less than 3 years
old?

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100
10 Lia makes a different model P = .
(1 + ax)

(a) The table in question 8 shows that P = 72 when x = 1.


These values fit Lia’s model.

Find the value of a, correct to 1 decimal place.

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(b) On the axes in question 9, sketch the graph of this model.

(c) How well does Lia’s model fit the percentages used by John’s Cars?

...................................................................................................................................................................

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11 (a) Use Lia’s model to write a model for the value, $V, of a car that costs $C when it is new.

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(b) Use this model to find the age of Eddie’s car when its value is $6500.
Give your answer in years and months, correct to the nearest month.

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BLANK PAGE

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.

Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.

© UCLES 2019 0607/62/O/N/19

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