Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education
Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education
Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education
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DC (NH/SW) 170793/2
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
2
A INVESTIGATION (QUESTIONS 1 to 6)
This investigation is about how many times lines cross when you join two rows of dots.
Example
When there are 2 dots on A and 4 dots on B there are 6 crossing points.
2 dots A
4 dots B
You must complete all diagrams accurately using a ruler and a sharp pencil.
A A
B B
(a) Complete the diagrams for 1 dot on B and 3 dots on B, and use your results to complete the table.
A A
B B
A A
B B
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(a) Complete each diagram and use your results to complete the table.
The first diagram has been completed for you.
A A
B B
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5 Use your answers to question 2(b), question 3(b) and question 4 to help you complete the table when there
are b dots on B.
2 b (b - )
b2 - b
2 2 2
3 b (b - )
b2 - b
2 2 2
4 b (b - )
b2 - b
2 2 2
5 10 2 10 10b (b - 1)
b - b
2 2 2
a (a - ) b (b - )
a b2 - b #
2 2 2 2
(b) (i) Show that the expression in part (a) does not give the correct number of crossing points for the
dots in this diagram.
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(c) Equal numbers of dots are marked on A and B so that the expression in part (a) will give the correct
number of crossing points.
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This task is about how the value of a car changes with time.
7 Anna says that this is a model for the value of a car as it gets older.
16 000
14 000
12 000
10 000
Value of car
(dollars) 8000
6000
4000
2000
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
Age of car (years)
V = 16 000 × �����������������������������������������������������
(d) Using Anna’s model, find the value of Eddie’s car when it is 10 years old.
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The table shows the value of the car as a percentage of its value when it is new.
P
100
90
80
70
60
Percentage 50
40
30
20
10
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
Age of car (years)
(b) Show which of the two models gives a higher value for Eddie’s car when it is 5 years old.
P
100
Percentage
0
0 10 x
Age of car (years)
(b) How well does this model fit the percentages used by John’s Cars for cars that are less than 3 years
old?
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100
10 Lia makes a different model P = .
(1 + ax)
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(c) How well does Lia’s model fit the percentages used by John’s Cars?
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11 (a) Use Lia’s model to write a model for the value, $V, of a car that costs $C when it is new.
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(b) Use this model to find the age of Eddie’s car when its value is $6500.
Give your answer in years and months, correct to the nearest month.
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