Functions DPP: SSB Guide Defence Academy
Functions DPP: SSB Guide Defence Academy
Functions DPP: SSB Guide Defence Academy
f(x) = sin−1 [log 2 (x/2)] is 51. The largest possible set of real numbers which
(a) [1,4] (b) [−4,1] 1
can be the domain of f(x) = √1 − x is
(c) [−1,4] (d) None of these
(a) (0,1) ∪ (0, ∞) (b) (−1,0) ∪ (1, ∞)
log (x+3)
41. The domain of f(x) = x2 +3x+2
2
is (c) (−∞, −1) ∪ (0, ∞) (d) (−∞, 0) ∪ (1, ∞)
(a) R − {−1, −2} (b) (−2, +∞) 52. Domain of the function
(c) R − {−1, −2, −3} (d) (−3, +∞) − {−1, −2}
f(x) = sin−1 (1 + 3x + 2x 2 ) is
2
42. If the domain of function f(x) = x − 6x + 7 is (a) (−∞, ∞) (b) (−1,1)
(−∞, ∞), then the range of function is 3
(c) [− , 0]
−1
(d) (−∞, ) ∪ (2, ∞)
(a) (−∞, ∞) (b) [−2, ∞) 2 2
(c) (−2,3) (d) (−∞, −2) 53. Domain of f(x) = (x 2
− 1) is −1/2
43. Domain of the function (a) (−∞, −1) ∪ (1, ∞) (b) (−∞, −1] ∪ (1, ∞)
5x−x2
1/2 (c) (−∞, −1] ∪ [1, ∞) (d) None of these
f(x) = [log10 ( )] is 1
4
54. The domain of the function y = is
(a) −∞ < x < ∞ (b) 1 ≤ x ≤ 4 √|x|−x
(c) 4 ≤ x ≤ 16 (d) −1 ≤ x ≤ 1 (a) (−∞, 0) (b) (−∞, 0]
(c) (−∞, −1) (d) (−∞, ∞)
44. Domain of definition of the function f(x) =
3
+ log10 (x 3 − x), is 55. The natural domain of the real valued function
4−x2
(a) (1,2) (b) (−1,0) ∪ (1,2) defined by f(x) = √x 2 − 1 + √x 2 + 1 is
(c) (1,2) ∪ (2, ∞) (d) (−1,0) ∪ (1,2) ∪ (2, ∞) (a) 1 < x < ∞ (b) −∞ < x < ∞
(c) −∞ < x < −1 (d) (−∞, ∞) − (−1,1)
45. Domain of the function f(x) = √2 − 2x − x 2 sin−1 (x−3)
(a) −√3 ≤ x ≤ √3 (b) −1 − √3 ≤ x ≤ −1 + √3 56. The domain of the function f(x) = is
√9−x2
(c) −2 ≤ x ≤ 2 (d) −2 + √3 ≤ x ≤ −2 − √3 (a) [1,2) (b) [2,3)
x−3 (c) [1,2] (d) [2,3]
46. Domain of the function f(x) = is
(x−1)√x2 −4 57. The domain of the function
(a) (1,2) (b) (−∞, −2) ∪ (2, ∞)
(c) (−∞, −2) ∪ (1, ∞) (d) (−∞, ∞) − {1, ±2} f(x) = exp (√5x − 3 − 2x 2 ) is
3 3
47. The domain of the function (a) [1, − 2] (b) [2 , ∞]
3
f(x) = 16−x
C2x−1 + 20−3x
P4x−5, (c) [−∞, 1] (d) [1, 2]
where the symbols have their usual meanings, is 58. The domain of the function
the set f(x) = √2x − 3 + sin x + √x − 1 is
(a) {2,3} (b) {2,3,4} (a) (−∞, 1] (b) [0,1]
(c) {1,2,3,4,5} (d) None of these 3
(c) [ , ∞) (d) [1, ∞]
2
48. Domain of the function √log {(5x − x 2 )/6 is
59. The domain of y = cos −1 (1 − 2x) is
(a) (2,3) (b) [2,3]
(a) [−1,1] (b) [0,1]
(c) [1,2] (d) [1,3] 1 1
1
(c) [−1,0] (d) [− 2 , 2]
49. Domain of the function √2 − x − is
√9−x2 sin x
(a) (−3,1) (b) [−3,1] 60. The domain of the function f(x) = is
√|x|−x
(c) (−3,2] (d) [−3,1) (a) 𝐑 (b) 𝐑 − {0}
√1+x−√1−x (c) 𝐑+ (d) 𝐑−
50. Domain of the function is x
(a) (−1,1) (b) (−1,1) − {0} 61. The domain of the function
(c) [−1,1] (d) [−1,1] − {0}
(3x − x 2 )
f(x) = √log10
2
(c) ∀x ∈ R − Q (d) ∀x ∈ R, x ≠ 0 (a) (−∞, −2) ∪ [4, ∞) (b) (−∞, −2] ∪ [4, ∞)
(c) (−∞, −2) ∪ (4, ∞) (d) None of these
1
68. Find the domain of the function f(x) = .
√x+|x| 78. The domain of the function
+
(a) R (b) R
f(x) = 24−x C3x−1 + 40−6x
C8x−10 is
(c) R− (d) R + R
(a) {2,3} (b) {1,2,3}
69. The domain and range of the function f given (c) {1,2,3,4} (d) None of the above
by f(x) = 2 − |x − 5| is
79. The domain of the function f(x) =
(a) Domain = R+ , Range = (−∞, 1] 1−|x|
(b) Domain = R, Range = (−∞, 2] cos−1 ( 2 ) is
(c) Domain = R, Range = (−∞, 2) (a) (−∞, −3) ∪ (3, ∞) (b) [−3,3]
(d) Domain = R+ , Range = (−∞, 2] (c) (−∞, −3] ∪ [3, ∞) (d) ϕ
81. The domain of the function f(x) = x1/log x is 91. The range of the function f(x) = log e (3x 2 + 4)
(a) (0, ∞) − {1} (b) (0, ∞) is equal to
(c) [0, ∞) (d) [0, ∞) − {1}
(a) [log e 2, ∞) (b) [log e 3, ∞)
4−x2 (c) [2log e 3, ∞) (d) [2log e 2, ∞)
82. The domain of the function f(x) = √[x]+2,
2x−2
where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or 92. The range of the function f(x) = x2 −2x+3 is
equal to x, is 1 1 1
(a) [− 2 , 2] (b) [− , 0]
(a) [−1,2] (b) (−∞, −2) √2
1 1 1
(c) (−∞, −2) ∪ [−1,2] (d) None of the above (c) [− 2 , 0] (d) [− 2 , 2]
√ √
x2
83. Find the domain of sin−1 {log 2 ( 2 )}. 93. The range of the function
(a) [−2, −1] (b) [−4,0]
(c) [0,2] (d) None of the above f(x) = log e (3x 2 − 4x + 5) is
11 11
(a) (−∞, log e 3
] (b) [log e 3
, ∞)
11 11
(c) [−log e , log e 3 ] (d) None of these
“ Range ” 3
1 ex
84. The range of the function y = 2−sin 3x is 94. Range of f(x) = [x+1] , x ≥ 0 is
1 1
(a) (3 , 1) (b) [3 , 1) (a) (0, ∞) (b) [0, ∞)
1 (c) (1, ∞) (d) [1, ∞)
(c) [3 , 1] (d) None of these
95. Let f(x) = log10 (3x 2 − 4x + 5) where x is real.
x2
85. Let f = {(x, 1+x2 ) : x ∈ R} be a function from R Then, the domain and range of f are, respectively
into R. The range of f is (A) ℝ − {0} and ℝ+
(a) [0, ∞) (b) (0,1) (B) ℝ and [log10 (11/3), +∞)
(c) [0,1) (d) [1, ∞) (C) ℝ − {0,1} and [log10 (13/3), +∞)
(D) ℝ and ℝ+
86. Find the range of the function f(x) = x 2 + 2.
(a) (−2,2) (b) [2, ∞) 96.The range of y = 1 − sin x is
(c) [3, ∞) (d) None of these (a) [−1,1] (b) [0,1]
(c) [−1,2] (d) [0,2]
87. Find the range of f(x) = 1 + 3cos 2x. x−2
(a) [2,3] (b) [2,4] 97. Let f(x) = x2 −2x+3. Then the range of f is
(c) [−2,4] (d) None of the above (A) [−
1 1
, ] (B) [
−1 1
, ]
√2 √2 √3 √3
88. The domain and range of the function f given (C)
√3−1
(D)
(√3+1) √3−1
[0, 4 ] [− 4 , 4 ]
by f(x) = 2 − |x − 5| is
(a) Domain = R+ , Range = (−∞, 1] 1
(b) Domain = R, Range = (−∞, 2] 98. The range of the function f(x) = is
√4+3cos x
(c) Domain = R, Range = (−∞, 2) (A) [0,1] (B) [
1 1
, ]
(d) Domain = R+ , Range = (−∞, 2] √7 2
1
x−2 (C) [ , 1] (D) [1, √7]
√7
89. The range of the function f(x) = 2−x
when x ≠
2 is
π
99. The range of f(x) = sec ( cos 2 x) , x ∈ R
4
“ Even and Odd Functions ”
(a) [1, √2] (b) [1, ∞) 109. The function f(x) = xcos x is
(c) [−√2, −1] ∪ [1, √2] (d) (−∞, −1] ∪ [1, ∞) (a) Even function
100. Range of f(x) = [x] − x is (b) Odd function
(a) [0,1] (b) (−1,0] (c) Neither even nor odd
(c) R (d) (−1,1) (d) Periodic function
x+2 110. A function whose graph is symmetrical about
101. The range of the function f(x) = |x+2| is the y-axis is given by
(a) {0,1} (b) {−1,1} (a) f(x) = log e (x + √x 2 + 1)
(c) R (d) R − {−2} (b) f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x, y ∈ R
1 (c) f(x) = cos x + sin x
102.Range of the function 2−sin 3x is
(d) None of these
1
(a) [1,3] (b) [3 , 1]
1
111. If f(x) = ln (x + √1 + x 2 ), then which one of
(c) (1,3) (d) ( , 1) the following is correct ?
3
(a) f(x) + f(−x) = 0 (b) f(x) − f(−x) = 0
103.Range of the function (c) 2f(x) = f(−x) (d) f(x) = 2f(−x)
f(x) = sin2 (x 4 ) + cos2 (x 4 ) is
(a) (−∞, ∞) (b) {1} 112. A function whose graph is symmetrical about
(c) (−1,1) (d) (0,1) the Y-axis, is given by
104. Range of the function f(x) = 9 − 7sin x is (a) f(x) = sin [log (x + √x 2 + 1)]
sec4 x+cosec4 x
(a) (2,16) (b) [2,16] (b) f(x) = x3 +x4 cot x
(c) [−1,1] (d) (2,16]
(c) f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y), ∀x, y ∈ R
105. The function f: R → R is defined by f(x) = (d) None of the above
cos2 x + sin4 x for x ∈ R, then f(R) =
3 3 f(x)+f(−x) n
(a) ( , 1] (b) [ , 1) 113. Let f(x) = [g(x)−g(−x)] , then F(x) is even and
4 4
3 3 odd according as n is
(c) [4 , 1] (d) (4 , 1)
(a) even and odd (b)odd and even
π
106. For θ > 3 , the value of f(θ) = sec 2 θ + cos 2 θ (c) even and even (d) odd and odd
always lies in the interval
(a) (0,2) (b) [0,1] 114. The functions f1 (x) = log (x + √x 2 + 1) and
ax −1
(c) (1,2) (d) [2, ∞) f2 (x) = x (ax +1) are respectively
107. Let f(θ) = sin θ(sin θ + sin 3θ). Then, f(θ) (a) odd and even functions
(a) ≥ 0, only when θ ≥ 0 (b) even and odd functions
(b) ≤ 0, for all real θ (c) odd and odd functions
(c) ≥ 0, for all real θ (d) even and even functions
(d) ≤ 0, only when θ ≤ 0
115. If f is an even function defined on the interval
108. Let f(x) = (1 + b 2 )x 2
+ 2bx + 1 and let m(b) [−5,5], then the real values of x satisfying the
be the minimum value of f(x). As b varies, the x+1
equation f(x) = f (x+2), are
range of m(b) is
−1±√5 −4±√5
(a) [0,1].
1
(b) [0, 2] (a) 2
(b) 2
1 −2±√5
(c) [2 , 1] (d) (0,1] (c) 2
(d) None of these
119. The function f(x) = sin (log (x + √x 2 + 1)) is 127. A function f from the set of natural numbers
(a) Even function to integers defined by
(b) Odd function n−1
(c) Neither even nor odd , where n is odd
(d) Periodic function f(n) = { 2
n , is
− , where n is even
2
120. The function f(x) = log (x + √x 2 + 1), is
(a) An even function (a) one-one but not onto
(b) An odd function (b) onto but not one-one
(c) A Periodic function (c) both one-one and onto
(d) Neither an even nor odd function (d) neither one-one nor onto
121. If f(x) = x 2 + λx + 1 for all real x and f is an 128. The number of bijective functions from set A
even function, then the value of λ is to itself when A contains 106 elements, is
(a) 106 (b) (106)2
(A) 1 (B) -1 (c) (106) ! (d) 2106
(C) any real number (D) 0
129. Set A has 3 elements and set B has 4
n
122. If f(x) = √x m , n ∈ N, is an even function, then elements. The number of injections that can be
m is defined from A to B, is
(a) even integer (b) odd integer (a) 144 (b) 12
(c) any integer (d) not possible (c) 24 (d) 64
π π
123. Let f: (− 2 , 2 ) → R be given by f(x) = 130. The number of surjections from A =
{1,2, … , n}, n ≥ 2 onto B = {a, b}, is
[log (sec x + tan x)]3 . Then,
(a) n P2 (b) 2n − 2
(a) f(x) is an odd function n
(c) 2 − 1 (d) None of these
(b) f(x) is a one-one function
(c) f(x) is an onto function 131. If f: N → N, where f(x) = x − (−1)x , then f is
(d) f(x) is an even function (a) one-one and into (b) many-one and into
(c) one-one and onto (d) many-one and onto
−
132. If f: X → Y defined by f(x) = √3 sin x +
“One- one and Onto Functions ” cos x + 4 is one-one and onto, then Y is
124. Let f: R → R defined by f(x) = x 3 + ax 2 + 3x + (a) [1,4] (b) [2,5]
100, then the values of a for which f is one-one (c) [1,5] (d) [2,6]
function, are
133. If f: R → R, then f(x) = |x| is
(a) −2 ≤ a ≤ 3 (b) −2 ≤ a ≤ 2 (a) One-one but not onto
(c) −3 ≤ a ≤ 3 (d) None of these (b) Onto but not one-one
(c) One-one and onto
125. Let f: (−∞, ∞) → [2, ∞) be a function defined
(d) None of these
by f(x) = √x 2 − 2a + a2 , a ∈ R, then the value of ' a
5 5 αx
176. If f(x) = x+1 , x ≠ −1. Then, for what value of
(g ∘ f) (− ) − (f ∘ g) (− ) =
3 3 α is f(f(x)) = x
(a) 1 (b) -1
(a) √2 (b) −√2
(c) 2 (d) 4 (c) 1 (d) -1
167. If f(x) = 2x and g is identity function, then 177. If f(x) = 2x 6 + 3x 4 + 4x 2 then f ′ (x) is
(a) (f ∘ g)(x) = g(x) (a) Even function
(b) (g + g)(x) = g(x) (b) An odd function
(c) (f ∘ g)(x) = (g + g)(x) (c) Neither even nor odd
(d) None of these (d) None of these
x−1
168. If f(x) = x 2 − 1 and g(x) = 3x + 1, then 178. If f(x) = x+1, then f(2x) is equal to
(g ∘ f)(x) = 3f(x)+1 f(x)+1
(a) f(x)+3
(b) f(x)+3
(a) x 2 − 1 (b) 2x 2 − 1 f(x)+3
2
(c) 3x − 2 (d) 2x 2 + 2 (c) f(x)+1
(d) None of these
170. If f(x) = e2x and g(x) = log √x(x > 0), then 1
180. Given f(x) = (1−x) , g(x) = f{f(x)} and h(x) =
f ∘ g(x) is equal to
(a) e2x (b) log √x f{f{f(x)}}. Then the value of f(x) ⋅ g(x) ⋅ h(x) is
2x
(c) e log √x (d) x (a) 0 (b) -1
(c) 1 (d) 2
171. If f(x) = x 2 + 1, then fof(x) is equal to
x f(a)
(a) x 2 + 1 (b) x 2 + 2x + 2 181. If f(x) = , then =
x−1 f(a+1)
4 2
(c) x + 2x + 2 (d) None of these (a) f(−a)
1
(b) f ( )
a
172. If ϕ(x) = x 2 + 1 and ψ(x) = 3x , then ϕ{ψ(x)} (c) f(a2 ) (d)
−a
f( )
a−1
and ψ{ϕ(x)} =
2 2 1+x 2x
(a) 32x+1 , 3x +1 (b) 32x+1 , 3x + 1 182. If f(x) = log [1−x], then f [1+x2 ] is
2
(c) 32x + 1, 3x +1 (d) None of these (a) [f(x)]2 (b) [f(x)]3
1 (c) 2f(x) (d) 3f(x)
173. If g(x) = x 2 + x − 2 and 2 g ∘ f(x) = 2x 2 −
5x + 2, then f(x) is 183. If ϕ(x) = ax , then {ϕ(p)}3 is equal to
(a) 2x − 3 (b) 2x + 3 (a) ϕ(3p) (b) 3ϕ(p)
2
(c) 2x + 3x + 1 (d) 2x 2 − 3x − 1 (c) 6ϕ(p) (d) 2ϕ(p)
x−1
174. Let f and g be functions defined by f(x) = 184. Let f(x) = x+1, then f{f(x)} is
x x
x+1
, g(x) = 1−x, then (f ∘ g)(x) is (a) x
1
(b) − x
1
1 1
(a) x (b) x−1 (c)
1
(d)
1
x+1 x−1
(c) x − 1 (d) x
1 1
175. Suppose that g(x) = 1 + √x and f(g(x)) = 3 + 185. If f(x) = x , g(x) = x2 and h(x) = x 2 , then
2√x + x, then f(x) is (a) f ∘ g(x) = x 2 , x ≠ 0, h[g(x)] = x2
1
(a) 1 + 2x 2 (b) 2 + x 2 1
(c) 1 + x (d) 2 + x (b) h[g(x)] = x2 , x ≠ 0, f ∘ g(x) = x 2
(c) f ∘ g(x) = x 2 , x ≠ 0, h[g(x)] = [g(x)]2 , x ≠ 0
(d) None of the above
205. Period of the function f(x) = sin (sin (πx)) + 213. Let f(x) = cos 3x + sin √3x. Then f(x) is
e{3x}, where {.}denotes the fractional part of x is (a) A periodic function of period 2π
(a) 1 (b) 2 (b) A periodic function of period √3π
(c) 3 (d) None of these (c) Not a periodic function
206. sin ax + cos ax and |cos x| + |sin x| are (d) None of these
periodic functions of same fundamental period, if'
a ' equals 214. Which of the following functions has period
(a) 0 (b) 1 π, where {x} denotes the fractional part of x ?
5x
(c) 2 (d) 4 (a) tan 3x + cos 2
207. Let f(x) = sin x + cos (√4 − a2 )x. Then, the (b) f(x) = cos x + {x}
integral values of a for which f(x) is a periodic (c) f(x) = cos (cos x) + cos (sin x)
function, are given by (d) None of the above
(a) {2, −2} (b) (−2,2]
215. If f(x) = sin x + cos ax is a periodic function,
(c) [−2,2] (d) None of these
then a is
208. Let f(θ) = (a) irrational number
sin2 θ cos2 θ 1 + 4sin 4θ (b) rational number
2
| sin θ 2
1 + cos θ 4sin 4θ | (c) natural number
2
1 + sin θ 2
cos θ 4sin 4θ (d) None of these
219. The period of the function f(x) = |sin 4x| + 228. If the period of the function f(x) =
|cos 4x| is sin (√[n]x), where [n] denotes the greatest integer
π π
(a) 2 (b) 8 less than or equal to n, is 2π, then
π
(c) 4 (d) None of these (a) 1 ≤ n < 2 (b) 1 < n < 2
(c) 1 ≤ n ≤ 2 (d) None of these
220. Period of f(x) = sin−1 (sin x) + etan x is πx
(a) 2π (b) π 229. The period of the function f(x) = cos ( n! ) −
π πx
(c) 2 (d) None of these sin ( ) is
(n+1)!
221. The period of the function f(x) = 7cos (3x + (a) 2(n + 1) ! (b) 2(n)!
5) is (c) (n + 1) (d) non-periodic
x + 59 13 43
3f(x) + 2f ( ) = 10x + 30 for all real x ≠ 1 (a) (b)
3 3
x−1 23
(c) 3
(d) None of these
The value of f(7) is
(a) 8 (b) 4 259. If 2f(x) − 3f(1/x) = x 2 , x ≠ 0, then f(2) is
(c) -8 (d) None of these equal to
(a) 5/2 (b) −7/4
253. Let f: ℝ → ℝ be a function such that f(x + (c) -1 (d) None of these
y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x, y belonging to ℝ. If m and
n are integers, then f( m/n) is equal to 1
260. If f(x) + 2f (1 − x) = 1 + x for x ∈ R − {0,1}.
f(m) m
(A) f(n) (B) n The value of 4f(2) is equal to
m (a) 1 (b) 3
(C) ( n ) f(1) (D) f(m) − f(n)
(c) 4 (d) None of these
9x k
254. Let and f(x) = ,x ∈ ℝ and ∑2010
k=1 f ( ) = 261. Let f(x) = ax 7 + bx 3 + cx − 5, where a, b and c
9x +3 2011
n are constants. If f(−7) = 7, find f(7).
(a) 17 (b) -17
xn −1
Then limx→1 ( ) is equal to (c) 7 (d)None of these
x−1
(A) 2010 (B) 1004 262. If f(x − y), f(x) ⋅ f(y), f(x + y) are in AP for all
(C) 1005 (D) 1006 x, y ∈ R and f(0) ≠ 0, then
(a) f ′ (x) is an even function
255. Let f be a real-valued function satisfying the
(b) f ′ (1) − f ′ (−1) = 0
relation
1
(c) f ′ (2) − f ′ (−2) = 0
f(x) + 2f ( ) = 3x for all real x ≠ 0.If n is the (d) f ′ (3) + f ′ (−3) = 0
x
number of real solutions of the equation f(x) =
xn −2n
263. Let f be defined on the natural numbers as
f(−x), then limx→2 ( x−2
) = follow:
f(1) = 1 and for n > 1, f(n) = f[f(n − 1)] + f[n −
1
(A) 4 (B) 6 f(n − 1)], the value of 30 ∑20
r=1 f(r) is
(C) 8 (D) 16 (a) 7 (b) 8
(c) 0 (d) 9
256. Let f(x) be defined for all x > 0 and be
x
continuous. Let f(x) satisfy f (y) = f(x) − f(y) for 264. If f(x) is a polynomial function satisfying
Passage IV (285-287) Passage: Let f(x) = x + |x|. 291. Let f(x) = (−1)[x] , where [] denotes the
Answer the following questions. greatest integer function, then
(1) range of f is {−1,1}
285. The range of f(x) is (2) f is an even function
(A) [0, ∞) (B) (−∞, 0] (3) f is an odd function
(C) (0, ∞) (D) ℝ (4) limx→n f(x) exists, for every integer n
286. The number of values of x such that f(x) = x How many statement(s) are correct ?
is
(a) 1 (b) 2
(A) 0 (B) 1
(c) 3 (d) 4
(C) 2 (D) infinite
292. Consider the following statements
287. The number of values of x such that f(x) = 0
1
is Statement I The period of f(x) = 2cos (x − π) +
3
(A) 0 (B) 1 1
4sin (x − π) is 3π.
(C) 2 (D) infinite 3
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct ? 295. Consider the following statements
1: f: R → R is a function defined by f(x) = 5x + 3.
(a) Only I (b) Only II x−3
If g = f −1 , then g(x) = 5 .
(c) Both I and II (d) Neither I nor II