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    Biology Pp1 Ms f3 2021 Term 3

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    denniskiplangat221

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    Biology Pp1 Ms f3 2021 Term 3

    Uploaded by

    denniskiplangat221
    14 views3 pages

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    14 views3 pages

    Biology Pp1 Ms f3 2021 Term 3

    Uploaded by

    denniskiplangat221

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    BIOLOGY FORM 3 PAPER 1

    TERM 3 2021
    MARKING SCHEME
    1. (a)Autotrophic nutrition; show alternation of generation; Limited movement; Limited excretory
    products/unspecialized respiratory structures; Localized growth;

    (b)having brightly coloured flowers; scented flowers; protandry;protagyny;self sterility;


    heterostyly;

    2( a)Complete metamorphosis - eggs hatch into larvae while in incomplete metamorphosis hatch
    into nymphs which resemble the adult;
    Complete metamorphosis has four stages; egg, larvae, pupa and adult while in incomplete
    metamorphosis has three stages; egg, nymph and adult.

    (b)To allow for growth of the insect;

    3a) Arachnida;
    b) Spider/scorpion/tick/mite;

    c) Protoctista /protista;

    4 Alcohol/ethanol; Carbon (IV) oxide; Energy/Adenosine Triphosphate;

    5 - To increase supply of oxygen to the tissues;


    - The oxygen is used to oxidize lactic acid (to carbon (IV) oxide, water and energy);

    6 Ovary /Anther;

    7 (a)This is the study of the interrelationship between organisms and their environment
    (b)The maximum population of a species/Total number of organisms that a population
    habitat/area/region/ecosystem can support or Total number of population of a species a given
    1. ( habitat/area/region/ ecosystem can support without depleting available resources. Rej. If
    b different species
    )
    8 Acrosome /Lysosome contain enzyme to digest membrane of the ovum;
    - Numerous mitochondria to provide energy for movement;
    - Long tail for faster movement;

    9 a) nuclear pore;
    b) Rough endoplasmic reticulum
    c) Surface area covered with ribosome’s; for protein synthesis/ channels for transport of protein
    10 Androgens
    Acc-androgen

    11 Carbon (IV) oxide, nitrogenous waste

    1
    12 water; mineral ions/salts, vitamins

    13 Sacking small insects/small animals


    (b)A trap into which (small) animals fall and get trapped; acc. Examples of small animals e.g.
    insect/reptiles. Arachnids

    14 a) Grass → Grasshopper → Lizards


    (b) (i) Chicken
    (ii) Grass
    15 Fine adjustment knob

    Moves the body tube through smaller distances to bring image/specimen/object into
    sharper/sharp focus

    Stage

    Platform where specimen (on slide) is placed

    16 a) Dry/arid/semi-arid/desert
    (b) Succulent/freshly stem; reduced leaves/leaves reduced into thorns/spines. Acc. Thick
    stem for storage of water
    17 (a) X
    (b) X has fewer stomata; most stomata in leaf X are concentrated on the lower side
    18 (a) (i) Ovule; rej; ovules
    (ii) Axile

    (b) Orange or any other citrus fruit; lemon, tangerine, grape, lime, tomato, Sodom apple,
    Irish potato, egg plant, thorn apple, banana

    19 J – sporangium
    - Absorption of soluble substances/ digested food
    - Secretion of digestive enzymes;
    - Anchorage(of mould on substrate); anchorage must be in the right context

    20 (a) Place/environment in which (specified)organism lives


    (b) A natural unit with abiotic and biotic factors

    21 Aids causes
     Sexual intercourse
     Blood transfusion
     Pregnant HIV positive mother to child

    22 (a) Figure 1 R:

    2
    Figure 2 T: Accept growth

    (b) Development of the foetus /zygote/fertilized/ova/egg/embryo

    (c) Style
    (d) R;P;
    (e) X
    23 (a) Passage of ova/ site of fertilization
    (b) Storage of sperms
    (c) Hold the testis/ protect the testis

    24 Explosive; water; wind; animal

    25 Actual length= drawing length divided by magnification;


    4/2=2cm;
    26 Leads to growth of the organism;
    -Production of new cells;

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