Question Bank

BE3251 BASIC ELECTRIAL, ELECTRONICS AND
ENGINEERING
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS AND QUESTION BANK
UNIT-I ELECTRIAL CIRCUIT
Part-A
1. State ohm’s law?

2. Define Kirchhoff’s law?
3. Define RMS value of an AC voltage signals?
4. Distinguish between nodal-analysis and mesh-analysis.
5. What are the components of DC circuits?
6. Explain current division rule and voltage division rule?
7. Define the term of (i) from factor (ii) peak factor?
8. Define power factor?
9. Explain the term of resonance in a RLC series circuit?
10. Explain the following terms of real power, reactive power and total power?
Part-B
1. Calculate (i) Equivalent resistance across the terminal supply
(ii)Total current display by the source?
(ii) Power delivered to 6ohm resistor circuit shown below
2. Describe the Kirchhoff’s laws, And the circuit shown in figure determine the
current through 6ohm resister
3. In the circuit shown calculate the current through 2ohm resister and the
total current delivered by the battery. Use Kirchhoff’s laws
4. Determine the current X power in the 4ohm resistance of the circuit shown
in below
5. Using mesh analysis estimate the current through the various branches in
the circuit of the following figure.
6. Describe the working of singles phase energy meter with neat diagrams?
And examine and formulate (a) from factor (b) the peak factor for full wave and
rectified sine wave?
7. Write a neat diagram describe a construction and principle of operation of
a moving iron (i) Attraction type instrument (ii) Repulsion type instrument
8. With a neat sketch describe the construction and principle of operation (i)
permanent magnet moving coil (PMMC) type of instrument. Obtain the
expression for its deflecting torque. List the merits and de-merits of PMMC
instruments?
9. For the given circuit calculate the magnitude and direction of current in
each battery and total current taken from 220V supply mains?
10. A coil take the current of 6A when connected to a 24V DC supply. To
obtain the same current with a 50Hz AC supply the voltage required is
30V. calculated (i) the inductance of the coil (ii) the power factor of the coil
11. The inductive coil each with a resistance of 15ohm and an inductance of
0.03H are connected in star to a three phase 400C, 50Hz supply express
the value of phase current line current and power absorbed.
12. For the circuit shown calculate the current through each of three resistor
13. Explain the details of Kirchhoff’s current and voltage law (i) A sinusoidal
current wave is given by i=50 (sin𝜋𝑡) solve and calculate the root mean
square value?
14. Calculate the current in the 8ohm resistor in the following circuit using
Kirchhoff’s law?
15. With a neat sketch and explain the construction and working principle of
dynamometer type watt meter. Mention its merits and demerits
UNIT-II ELECTRICAL MACHINES
2- Marks
1. How DC generators are classified and list out it?

2. What is meant by compound motors?
3. Justify the importance of testing a DC machine and give some list of Test?
4. What are the losses in DC machine?
5. How transformers are classified? And give its classifications?
6. Express the condition for maximum efficiency for a transformer?
7. Examine the meaning of transformer regulation?
8. Identify the constructional feathers of synchronous machines?
9. Formulate the relationship between torque and slip of induction motor?
10. What are the types of starters used with three phase induction motors?
Part-B
1. Explain the working principle of DC generators derive the expression for

generated for emf?
2. (i) Classify DC motor based on type of field connection
(ii) Explain back emf in DC motors.
3. (i) State the various part of transformer and their function in details?
(ii) Explain the construction of a magnetic core of a transformer
4. Explain the working principle of a Single -phase transformer.
5. Define the transformer efficiency and derive the condition under which is it will
have maximum efficiency?
6. Explain the sketches of constructional features of a synchronous machine.
7. Explain the equation and torque and its applications?
8. Define and derive the expression for the distribution factor. How is the
expression for generated emf changed due to distribution factors?
9. Explain the three- phase alternator and describe the function of each
component?
10. Derive the expression for the torque developed by a three -phase induction
11. motor. Show the torque list characteristics?
12. Explain the details about the working principle and the application of
transformer?
13. Explain the working principle of self- excited generators?
14. Explain the principle of operation in three-phase induction motor and
distinguish between the slip and rotor frequency?
15. Explain the various part of the three- phase induction motor and describe the
function in each component?
16. Discuss the expression of EMF equations and it their applications?
UNIT-III ANALOG ELECTRONICS
2- marks
1. Define resister in electronic circuit?

2. Define inductor in electronic circuit?
3. Define capacitor?
4. Write a characteristics of Zener diode?
5. Compare the contrast between intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductor?
6. Point out the behaviour of PN junction diode in forward and reverse bias?
7. What is the purpose biasing in transistor?
8. Why transistor called as Bipolar device?
9. Write the application of Bipolar junction transistor?
10. Give the basis principles of digital to analog converter?
Part-B
1. Describe the conductivity of conductors, semiconductors, and insulator with
the help of energy bands diagram?
2. Describe the details in intrinsic semiconductors and extrinsic semiconductors?
3. Discuss the formation and operation of N type and P type semiconductors?
4. Discuss the operation of PN junction diode in forward and reverse bias?
5. Describe the input and output characteristics of BJT under common emitter
configuration with necessary characteristic curves?
6. Discuss the need for biasing of a transistor?
7. With neat diagram discuss about fixed biasing and voltage divider biasing?
8. Draw the schematic of CB, CC, CE configuration of BJT and analysis their
performance?
9. Compare PN junction diode and Zener diode list the application of Zener
diode?
10. Write a short notes on; (i) PN junction diode (ii) Zener diode
11. Explain in details about Bipolar junction transistor?
12. Types of JEFT and SCR explain in details?
13. Explain the application of rectifier and inverters?
14. Analysis the working principle of digital to analog converter and list out its
features and application with suitable schematic circuit?
UNIT-IV DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
2- Marks
1. Define correction codes?

2. What are the representation of logic function?
3. What is the error detection?
4. What is decade counter?
5. What are the binary numbers?
6. Demonstrate the given binary number is equivalent decimal number with
steps (i) 1.01 (ii) 101.11
7. Solve the following binary difference 1011010-0101110
8. Define SOP and POS
9. What are the binary codes?
10. What is the representation of k-maps?
Part -B
1. Find the solution of the following number conversation
(i) (96.0625)10= (? )2
(ii) (34.67)10 = (? )8
(iii) (1101110.110)2 = (? )16
(iv) (257)10 = (? )2
2. Write a neat diagram and explain the working of 4bit binary ripple counter?
3. Draw the circuit of binary weighted resistor digital to analog convertor and
explain its operation?
4. Explain the details of binary code and it their applications?
5. Write a neat explain of correction codes and its diagrams?
6. Explain the representation of logic functions?
7. Compare the performance feature of the different types of SOP and POP?
8. Classify the types of binary codes and also explain the working principle of
binary codes?
9. Explain the details about the representation minimization using K-maps?
10. Explain the details about the number systems and also review the number
systems?
11. Explain the truth table and of k-maps and the minimizing procedure including
the steps?
12. Explain the k-maps in 3 inputs?
13. Explain the details about binary numbers?
14. With a neat diagram to explain the binary number codes counter?
UNIT-V MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUNENATION
2 marks
1. Define functional element of an instrument?

2. What are the types of moving coil?
3. What are the types of moving irons?
4. Define three phase power?
5. What are the measurement of three phase power?
6. Define energy meter?
7. Differentiate CT and PT?
8. Why the secondary of a CT is never left open circuited?
9. What are the steps are taken by the minimizing error in PT?
10. Define DSO?
Part-B
1. What are the means to reduce error in CT?

2. Derive the torque equation for moving iron instrument and comment on
the shape of the scale?
3. Differentiate between a CT and PT and give it their application?
4. Discuss the theory of a PT with phasor diagram?
5. Derive expression for actual transformation ratio phasor angle error of
PT?
6. Derive the errors of CT and PT and discuss the preventives?
7. Sketch and explain the moving coil instrument?
8. Discuss the block diagram the principle of operation three phase
energy meter?
9. Describe the details about the principle of DSO and draw a neat block
diagram and explain it?
10. Explain the method of measurement in three phase power?
11. Explain the details in energy meter and also the limitations are details
to explain?
12. Explain the details in functions of elements in instrumentations?
13. Write a short note on (i) energy meter (ii) instrument transformer
14. Explain about the details in instrument transformer and briefly
the details about it?

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BE3251 BASIC ELECTRIAL, ELECTRONICS AND

1. State ohm’s law?

UNIT-II ELECTRICAL MACHINES

1. How DC generators are classified and list out it?

1. Explain the working principle of DC generators derive the expression for

UNIT-III ANALOG ELECTRONICS

1. Define resister in electronic circuit?

UNIT-IV DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

1. Define correction codes?

UNIT-V MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUNENATION

1. Define functional element of an instrument?

1. What are the means to reduce error in CT?

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