HW - Madan Sir - Tut3

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 1

1.

Quantum computing can potentially achieve better security levels compared to


conventional computing, but it is a double-edged sword. Quantum computers
could break many of the encryption algorithms used today, posing a threat to
current security systems. However, quantum computing also offers the prospect
of developing new, more secure encryption methods that would be virtually
unbreakable. Quantum key distribution, a technique that uses quantum
mechanics to securely distribute encryption keys, is one example of how
quantum computing could enhance security.
2. While quantum computing poses a threat to current encryption methods, it is not
an inherent security threat. Quantum computers could also be used to
strengthen security by enabling new cryptographic techniques that are resistant
to attacks from both classical and quantum computers. The development of
quantum-resistant encryption algorithms is an active area of research that aims
to mitigate the security risks posed by quantum computing.
3. The main advantages of quantum computing include:
• Faster processing power for certain types of computations, such as factoring
large numbers and searching unstructured databases
• The potential to develop new, more secure encryption methods that would be
virtually unbreakable
• Improved simulations and modeling in fields like chemistry, materials science,
and drug discovery
• Enhanced optimization and machine learning capabilities
4. The key differences between quantum computing and conventional computing
are:
• Quantum computers use quantum mechanical phenomena, such as
superposition and entanglement, to perform computations, while classical
computers use binary bits (0 and 1)
• Quantum computers can perform certain computations exponentially faster than
classical computers, particularly for problems involving factoring large numbers
and searching unstructured databases
• Quantum computers are more fragile and sensitive to environmental noise,
requiring specialized hardware and techniques to maintain the delicate quantum
states needed for computation
• Conventional computers are better suited for general-purpose tasks, while
quantum computers excel at specific types of computations that leverage
quantum mechanical effects

You might also like