Lista nr 1 – Ciągi nieskończone

Zadanie 1. Obliczyć granice ciągów.

n (2n − 1)3
r
(1) an = n−1
n+1 (8) an = (15) an = 3

(4n − 1)2 (1 − 5n) 8n + 10

4n − 3 3 10 √
(2) an = (9) an = −√
6 − 5n n2 + 4
n n (16) an =
4n2 + 5n − 2  3 3n − 2
(3) an = 5n − 2 √
3n2 − n + 6 (10) an = n2 − 1
3n − 1 (17) an = √
2n3 − 4n − 1 √ 3
(4) an = ( n + 3)2 n3 + 1
6n + 3n2 − n3 (11) an = n
 2
2n + 3n − 1
2 √n+1 (18) an = √
3 3
(5) an = n−2 8n − n − n
n2 + 5n + 2 (12) an = √
(n − 1)(n + 3) √ +5
3n √ 4n2 + 2
(6) an = 1 + 2n2 − 1 + 4n2 (19) an =
3n2 + 5 (13) an = 3n + 1
n √
(2n − 1)2 n
(20) an =
r
(7) an = 3n − 2 q
√
(4n − 1)(3n + 2) (14) an =
p
n+ n+ n
n + 10
Zadanie 2. Obliczyć granice ciągów.
4n3 − 5n + 1 n2 − 1 1
(1) an = 5 (2) an = (3) an = √
3n + 2n2 − 4 3 − n3 4n2 + 7n − 2n
Zadanie 3. Obliczyć granice ciągów.
2n2 − 5n + 8 2 − 5n − 10n2 2 − 5n − 10n2
(1) an = (2) an = (3) an =
15n − 3 3n + 15 3n + 15
Zadanie 4. Obliczyć granice ciągów.
√ √ p
3
p
3
(1) an = n + 2 − n (9) an = n3 + 2n2 + 4 −
n3 + 1
p
(2) an = n2 + n − n
p
p (10) an = n2 + 3 + n
(3) an = n − n2 + 5n 3
p √ (11) an =√
(4) an = 3n2 + 2n − 5 − n 3 9n2 + 3n − 3n
√ √
p q q
(5) an = 3n − 9n2 + 6n − 15 (12) an = n+ n− n− n
p3
(6) an = n3 + 4n2 − n q
√
p
(13) an = n(n − n2 − 1)
3
p3
(7) an = n 2 − 2n3 + 5n2 − 7
p p p
(8) an = 4n2 + 5n − 7 − 2n (14) an = n( 2n2 + 1 − 2n2 − 1)
Zadanie 5. Obliczyć granice ciągów.
(0, 99)n 4n−1 − 5 −8n−1
(1) an = (4) an = (7) an =
n+1 22n − 7 7n+1
3 · 9n − 7 5 · 32n − 1 2n+1 − 3n+2
(2) an = (5) an = (8) an = n+2
9n + 4 4 · 9n + 7  3n n+1
2n + 3 n 3 · 22n+2 − 10 3 2 −1
(3) an = (6) an = (9) an = · n+1
3 · 2n + 3 · 4n 5 · 4n−1 + 3 2 3 −1
Zadanie 6. Obliczyć granice ciągów.
 n  n n2
2 2 
n2 + 6
(1) an = 1 + (5) an = 1+ (9) an =
n n n2
 n  3n+1
n+5 n−4
(2) an = (6) an =  n2
n n 
n2 + 2

4
n 
3
n (10) an =
(3) an = 1 + (7) an = 1 − 2n2 + 1
n n
 n  −n+3  n
n 4 1
(4) an = (8) an = 1 − (11) an = 1−
n+1 n n2