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    uploads1642514182DPP-3 (JEE Main) Electric Potential Energy

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    uploads1642514182DPP-3 (JEE Main) Electric Potential Energy

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    uploads1642514182DPP-3 (JEE Main) Electric Potential Energy

    Uploaded by

    balramsharma

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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 17

    Physicsaholics

    DPP - 3 (Electrostatics)

    Video Solution on Website:- https://physicsaholics.com/home/courseDetails/51

    Video Solution on YouTube:- https://youtu.be/avecp_ICRGo

    Written Solution on Website:- https://physicsaholics.com/note/notesDetalis/40


    Q 1. Determine the electrostatic potential energy of a system consisting of two charges
    7𝜇𝐶 and −2𝜇𝐶 (and with no external field) placed at (−9 cm,0,0) and
    (9 cm,0,0) respectively.
    (a) −0.7 𝐽 (b) −1.4 𝐽
    (c) 0.7 𝐽 (d) 1.4 𝐽

    Q 2. Two points charges a and b of values 5 × 10−9 𝐶 and 3 × 10−9 𝐶 are kept 6 cm apart in
    air. calculate the work done when charge B is moved 1 cm towards charge A:
    (a) 4.5 × 10−7 𝐽 (b) 5.4 × 10−7 𝐽
    −9
    (c) 4.5 × 10 𝐽 (d) 5.4 × 10−9 𝐽

    Q 3. Three chargers 𝑞1 = −2𝐶, 𝑞2 = 4𝐶 and 𝑞3 = 2𝐶 are at the three corners of an


    equilateral triangle of side 9cm. Then the electric potential energy of the system is:
    (a) 4 × 1011 𝐽 (b) −4 × 1011 𝐽
    (c) 4 × 109 𝐽 (d) −4 × 109 𝐽

    Q 4. Two identical charged particles having equal charge Q, are placed at a distance d apart,
    from where they are released. Find out kinetic energy of each particle when they are
    1
    infinitely away from each other: (k = 4𝜋𝜀 )
    0
    𝑘𝑄 2 2𝑘𝑄 2
    (a) (b)
    𝑑 𝑑
    3𝑘𝑄 2 𝑘𝑄 2
    (c) (d)
    2𝑑 2𝑑

    Q 5. Two equal charges q are placed at a distance 2a and a third charge −2q is placed at the
    midpoint. The potential energy of the system is

    9𝑞 2 𝑞2
    (a) (b)
    8𝜋𝜀0 𝑎 8𝜋𝜀0 𝑎
    −7𝑞 2 6𝑞 2
    (c) 8𝜋𝜀 (d) 8𝜋𝜀
    0𝑎 0𝑎

    Q 6. Identical charges -q each are placed at the eight corners of a cube of side a. Find the
    electrostatic potential energy of a charge +q placed at the center of the cube:
    −√2𝑞2 −8√2𝑞2
    (a) (b)
    4𝜋𝜀0 𝑎 𝜋𝜀0 𝑎
    −√3𝑞2 −4𝑞 2
    (c) (d) 𝜋𝜀
    8𝜋𝜀0 𝑎 0 √3𝑎

    1
    Q 7.
    P hysicsaholics
    Two charges 𝑞1 and 𝑞2 are placed 30cm apart as shown. A third charge 𝑞3 is moved
    along the circle of radius 40cm from C to D. The change in the potential energy of the
    𝑞3 𝐾
    system is 4𝜋𝜀 . Find K
    0

    (a) 8𝑞2 (b) 8𝑞1


    (c) 6𝑞2 (d) 6𝑞1

    Q 8. A system consists of two charges 4𝜇𝐶 and −3𝜇𝐶 with no external field placed at (-5
    cm, 0, 0) and (5 cm, 0, 0) respectively. The amount of work required to separate the
    two charges (slowly) infinitely away from each other is
    (a) 1.1 𝐽 (b) 2 𝐽 (c) 2.5 𝐽 (d) 3 𝐽

    Q 9. Calculate the electrostatic potential energy of an electron-proton system of hydrogen


    atom. In the first Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom, the radius of the orbit is 5.3 × 10−11 𝑚:
    (a) −4.35 × 10−18 𝐽 (b) −2.175 × 10−18 𝐽
    (c) −4.35 × 10−19 𝐽 (d) −2.175 × 10−19 𝐽

    Q 10. point charge 𝑞1 = +2.4 𝜇𝐶 is held stationary at the origin. A second point charge 𝑞2 =
    −4.3 𝜇𝐶 moves from the point x = 0.15m, y = 0 to the point x = 0.250m, y = 0.250m.
    The amount of work is done by the electric force on 𝑞2 is nearly −356 × 10−𝑥 𝐽. Find
    x:
    (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5

    Answer Key

    Q.1 a Q.2 a Q.3 b Q.4 d Q.5 c

    Q.6 d Q.7 a Q.8 a Q.9 a Q.10 b

    2
    PHYSICSLIVE

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    Unacademy PLUS.
    Written Solution

    DPP-3 Electric Potential Energy


    By Physicsaholics Team
    Solution: 1

    Ans. a
    Solution: 2

    Ans. a
    Solution: 3

    Ans. b
    Solution: 4

    Ans. d
    Solution: 5

    Ans. c
    Solution: 6

    Ans. d
    Solution: 7

    Ans. a
    Solution: 8

    Ans. a
    Solution: 9

    Ans. a
    Solution: 10

    Ans. b
    For Video Solution of this DPP, Click on below link
    Video Solution
    on Website:- https://physicsaholics.com/home/courseDetails/51

    Video Solution
    https://youtu.be/avecp_ICRGo
    on YouTube:-

    Written Solution
    on Website:-
    https://physicsaholics.com/note/notesDetalis/40
    @NEET_Physics
    @Physicsaholics @Physicsaholics_prateek @IITJEE_Physics physicsaholics.com Unacademy

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