10 Math CH 7 21-11-22

Grade: X
Subject: Mathematics Date : 21-11-22
Topic Name: Coordinate Geometry Worksheet
Q.1 Find the distance between the following pairs of points:

(i) (a , b ), ( a , b )
(ii) (a + b, a b), (a b, a b)
Q.2 The base PQ of two equilateral triangles PQR and PQR’ with side
2a lies along y- axis such that the mid-point of PQ is at the origin.
Find the coordinates of the vertices R and R’ of the triangles.
Q.3 Show that the points (1, 7), (4, 2), (–1, –1) and (– 4, 4) are the
vertices of a square. Also find its area.
Q.4 If P(2, –1), Q(3,4), R(–2, 3) and S(– 3, –2) be four points in a plane
, show that PQRS is a rhombus but not a square. Find the area of
the rhombus.
Q.5 Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment
joining points (7, 1) and (3, 5).
Q6. If the points A (4,3) and B( ,5) are on the circle with centre O(2,3),
find the value of .
Q7. The x-coordinate of a point P is twice its y-coordinate. If P is
equidistant from Q(2,-5) and R(-3,6) then find the coordinates of P.
Q8. If two vertices of an equilateral triangle are (-4,0) and (4,0), find its
third vertex.
Q9. Find the coordinates of the circumcentre of the triangle whose
vertices are (3, 0), (-1, -6) and (4, -1). Also, find its circumradius.
Q10. If A(5,2), B(2,-2) and C(-2,t) are the vertices of a right angled
triangle ABC with B=900 then find the value of ‘t’.
Q11. Prove that (2, -2), (-2, 1) and (5, 2) are the vertices of a right
angled triangle. Find the area of the triangle and the length of the
hypotenuse.
Q12. Prove that the points (2a, 4a), (2a, 6a) and (2a + √3 a , 5a) are the
vertices of an equilateral triangle.
Q13. Prove that the points (2, 3), (-4, -6) and (1, ) do not form a
triangle.
Q14. The points A (2, 9), B (a, 5) and C (5, 5) are the vertices of a
triangle ABC right angled at B. Find the values of ‘a’ and hence the
area of ∆ABC.
Q15. Two vertices of an isosceles triangle are (2, 0) and (2, 5). Find the
third vertex if the length of the equal sides is 3.
Q16. Find a point which is equidistant from the point A (-5, 4) and B (-1,
6). How many such points are there?
Q17. The centre of a circle is (2a, a – 7). Find the values of a if the circle
passes through the point (11, -9) and has diameter 10√2 units.
Q18. Ayush starts walking from his house to office. Instead of going to
the office directly, he goes to a bank first, from there to his
daughter’s school and then reaches the office. What is the extra
distance travelled by Ayush in reaching the office? (Assume that
all distance covered are in straight lines). If the house is situated at
(2, 4), bank at (5, 8), school at (13, 14) and office at (13, 26) and
coordinates are in kilometers.
Q19. Find the angle subtended at the origin by the line segment whose
end points are (0, 100) and (10, 0).
Q20. Find the coordinates of the point where the diagonals of the
parallelogram formed by joining the points (-2, -1), (1, 0) (4,3) and
(1, 2) meet.
Q21. If P (9a – 2, -b) divides the line segment joining A (3a + 1, -3) and
B (8a, 5) in the ratio 3 : 1, find the values of a and b.
Q22. If A (-1, 3), B (1, -1) and C (5, 1) are the vertices of a triangle ABC,
find the length of the median through A.
Q23. If the points P, Q (x, 7), R, S (6, y) in this order divide the line
segment joining A (2, p) and B (7,10) in 5 equal parts, find x, y and
p.
Q24. If a vertex of a triangle be (1, 1) and the middle points of the sides
through it be (-2, 3) and (5, 2), find the other vertices.
Q25. If the mid-point of the line joining (3, 4) and (k, 7) is (x, y) and 2x +
2y + 1 = 0, find the value of k.
Q26. Determine the ratio in which the straight line 3x + y – 9 = 0 divides
the line segment joining (1, 3) and (2, 7).
Q27. Find the coordinates of the centroid of a triangle whose vertices
are (0,6), (8,12) and (8,0).
Q28. If x – 2y + k = 0 is a median of the triangle whose vertices are at
the points A(-1,3), B(0,4) and C(-5,2), find the value of ‘k’.
Q29. Two vertices of a triangle are (3,-5) and (-7,4). If its centroid is (2,-
1), find the third vertex.
Q30. Find the distance between the points ( , ) and
( , ).

10 Math CH 7 21-11-22

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Grade: X

Subject: Mathematics Date : 21-11-22

Topic Name: Coordinate Geometry Worksheet

Q.1 Find the distance between the following pairs of points:

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