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    Cia 2 Draft

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    poorvagangau

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    Cia 2 Draft

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    poorvagangau
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    CIA 2 DRAFT

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    4 views3 pages

    Cia 2 Draft

    Uploaded by

    poorvagangau

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    CIA 2 ASSESSMENT

    EIA IN KARNATAKA

    INTRODUCTION:
    Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a crucial process used to
    evaluate the potential environmental effects of proposed projects,
    plans, or policies before they are implemented. It serves as a
    proactive measure to identify and assess the possible impacts on the
    environment, society, and economy. In Karnataka, the EIA process
    follows a similar framework. The Karnataka State Pollution Control
    Board (KSPCB) is the regulatory authority responsible for overseeing
    the EIA process and ensuring compliance with environmental
    regulations.

    The EIA process in Karnataka involves several stages. It begins with


    the project proponent submitting a detailed project report to the
    KSPCB, outlining the project's scope, objectives, and potential
    environmental impacts. The KSPCB then reviews the report and
    determines whether an EIA is required based on the project's size,
    location, and potential impacts.

    If an EIA is deemed necessary, the project proponent is required to


    prepare an Environmental Impact Assessment report. This report
    includes a comprehensive assessment of the project's potential
    impacts on various environmental factors, such as air and water
    quality, biodiversity, land use, and socio-economic aspects. The
    report also proposes measures to mitigate or minimize any adverse
    effects.
    Once the EIA report is prepared, it undergoes a public consultation
    process, allowing stakeholders and the public to provide feedback
    and raise concerns. The KSPCB considers these inputs while
    evaluating the project's environmental feasibility.

    Based on the findings of the EIA report and public consultation, the
    KSPCB plans regarding the project's environmental clearance. If
    approved, the project proponent must adhere to the recommended
    mitigation measures and comply with environmental regulations
    throughout the project's lifecycle.

    Overall, the EIA process in Karnataka aims to ensure that


    development projects are carried out in an environmentally
    sustainable manner, considering the state's unique ecological and
    socio-economic context. The process plays a vital role in identifying
    and addressing potential environmental impacts, promoting
    responsible development, and safeguarding the well-being of both
    the environment and the communities in Karnataka.

    In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the United States was the
    birthplace of the idea of an environmental impact assessment (EIA).
    According to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969, it
    initially became a requirement. The evaluation of potential
    environmental implications for government projects in the US was
    mandated by NEPA.

    The Environmental Impact Assessment Notification published by the


    Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) in 1994 marked the
    beginning of the EIA process in India. This notification now required
    certain project types to do an EIA prior to gaining environmental
    clearance. India's EIA procedure has developed over time, and
    periodic updates to the laws have strengthened ecological
    protection.

    The EIA procedure in Karnataka complies with the MoEF-established


    national framework. Implementing and regulating the EIA procedure
    in the state is the responsibility of the Karnataka State Pollution
    Control Board (KSPCB). The exact schedule for the implementation of
    the EIA process in Karnataka follows the national timeline, beginning
    in 1994 with the issuance of the national EIA notification.

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