Elt2 Midterm 2024
Elt2 Midterm 2024
Elt2 Midterm 2024
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19. What is the main goal of mechanical grammar practice?
A. To help students understand grammar rules in depth
B. To help students memorize grammar rules
C. To help students apply grammar rules in context
D. To help students develop communicative competence
20. What is the best way to teach a new grammar structure to students?
A. By giving them a long list of rules to memorize
B. By providing them with plenty of opportunities to practice using the structure in context
C. By asking them to read about the structure in a grammar textbook
D. By giving them a quiz to test their prior knowledge of the structure
II. Decide whether these statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). (20 pts)
1. Students should only read a text once for comprehension.
2. The quality of the recording does not affect the teaching of listening.
3. Teachers don't need to listen to a tape before taking it to class.
4. Students should be encouraged to respond to the content of a listening, not just to the language.
5. It's not necessary to prepare students before listening to a recording.
6. Inductive teaching is only suitable for beginners, while deductive teaching is more appropriate for
advanced learners.
7. Active vocabulary refers to words that a person understands but does not use himself/herself.
8. We use concept check questions when teaching active vocabulary only.
9. Teachers should teach word family and collocations of all selected lexical items in a reading text.
10. Teaching grammar inductively is superior to teaching grammar deductively.
11. Teaching sounds can help improve pronunciation and listening skills.
12. Teaching sounds is only important for beginner language learners.
13. Using pictures and real-life examples can help teach concrete vocabulary.
14. Teaching active vocabulary is more important than teaching passive vocabulary.
15. Concept-check questions are only useful for teaching abstract vocabulary.
16. Concept-check questions can be used to help students differentiate between similar words.
17. Games can be used to review both receptive and productive vocabulary items.
18. Vocabulary Games should only be used in small group or individual settings.
19. Inductive grammar teaching can be more challenging for learners who prefer a more structured
approach to language learning.
20. Teaching sounds, stress, and intonation can be incorporated into language lessons at all levels.
III. Complete the following statements using NO MORE THAN ONE word in each blank. (20 pts)
1. The purpose of a guiding question is to help students grasp the ______ of the reading passage.
2. Reading a text and answering questions orally can be classified as a ______ speaking activity.
3. In the meaningful practice stage of a grammar lesson, students won’t be able to do the activities without
understanding the structure syntactically and ______.
4. The aim of oral preparation in teaching writing is to ______ the chances of making mistakes when
students do the guided writing task.
5. A good meaningful activity for grammar practice is not really suitable for ______ drilling.
6. Teachers need to focus on grammar of words should there be any exception or ______ that arises.
7. When introducing a text, teachers should use some ______ words to arouse students’ curiosity about
the content of the text.
8. It is necessary that teachers divide the listening text into ______ to help students do the listening tasks
more easily.
9. In a successful speaking lesson, participation of students is expected to be ______.
10. Reading aloud still proves useful in the ______ stage of reading, especially for young learners.
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IV. For questions 1 – 10, match the stages of the lesson with the most appropriate classroom
interaction pattern listed A- C. Mark the correct letter (A - C) on your answer sheet. You will need to
use some of the options more than once. (10 pts)
Interaction patterns
A. closed pairs
B. whole class
C. open pairs
Stages of lesson
1. The teacher shares a picture of a city skyline and prompts the class to identify landmarks.
2. The teacher requests students to collaborate in pairs and compile a list of architectural features they
notice in the picture.
3. The teacher introduces new vocabulary related to city life and asks students to repeat the words
chorally.
4. The teacher plays an audio clip of a city soundscape and has the students guess the sounds they
hear.
5. Students are paired and asked to come up with a story that involves some of the city sounds.
6. The teacher calls on two students to share their story in front of the class.
7. The teacher corrects pronunciation errors during a choral repetition of key vocabulary.
8. Each student works with a partner to create a city guide based on the vocabulary and city features
discussed.
9. The teacher requests a few students from some pairs to present what they have found out about
their partners’ likes and dislikes.
10. The teacher models a conversation at a city cafe and selects two students to perform the
conversation for the class.