Ceran XM 220 - MSDS
Ceran XM 220 - MSDS
Ceran XM 220 - MSDS
CERAN XM 220
SDS # : 080100
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Identified uses
Formulation additives, lubricants and greases - Industrial
General use of lubricants and greases in vehicles or machinery - Industrial
General use of lubricants and greases in vehicles or machinery - Professional
Use of lubricants and greases in open systems - Industrial
Use of lubricants and greases in open systems - Professional
Lubricating grease
TOTAL
1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
TotalEnergies Lubrifiants
562 Avenue du Parc de L'ile
92029 Nanterre Cedex FRANCE
Tél: +33 (0)1 41 35 40 00
Fax: +33 (0)1 41 35 84 71
[email protected]
Contact
H.S.E
Ingestion : Wash out mouth with water. Remove dentures if any. Remove victim to fresh air
and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If material has been
swallowed and the exposed person is conscious, give small quantities of water to
drink. Stop if the exposed person feels sick as vomiting may be dangerous. Do not
induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. If vomiting occurs,
the head should be kept low so that vomit does not enter the lungs. Get medical
attention if adverse health effects persist or are severe. Never give anything by
mouth to an unconscious person. If unconscious, place in recovery position and get
medical attention immediately. Maintain an open airway. Loosen tight clothing such
as a collar, tie, belt or waistband.
Protection of first-aiders : No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. It
may be dangerous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Over-exposure signs/symptoms
Eye contact : Adverse symptoms may include the following:
pain or irritation
watering
redness
Inhalation : No specific data.
Skin contact : Adverse symptoms may include the following:
irritation
dryness
cracking
Ingestion : No specific data.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Notes to physician : Treat symptomatically. Contact poison treatment specialist immediately if large
quantities have been ingested or inhaled.
Specific treatments : No specific treatment.
Special protective : Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained
equipment for fire-fighters breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure
mode. Clothing for fire-fighters (including helmets, protective boots and gloves)
conforming to European standard EN 469 will provide a basic level of protection for
chemical incidents.
6.2 Environmental : Avoid dispersal of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways,
precautions drains and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused
environmental pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air).
Recommended monitoring : If this product contains ingredients with exposure limits, personal, workplace
procedures atmosphere or biological monitoring may be required to determine the effectiveness
of the ventilation or other control measures and/or the necessity to use respiratory
protective equipment. Reference should be made to monitoring standards, such as
the following: European Standard EN 689 (Workplace atmospheres - Guidance for
the assessment of exposure by inhalation to chemical agents for comparison with
limit values and measurement strategy) European Standard EN 14042 (Workplace
atmospheres - Guide for the application and use of procedures for the assessment
of exposure to chemical and biological agents) European Standard EN 482
(Workplace atmospheres - General requirements for the performance of procedures
for the measurement of chemical agents) Reference to national guidance
documents for methods for the determination of hazardous substances will also be
required.
Advisory OEL : Mineral oil mist: USA: OSHA (PEL) TWA 5 mg/m3, NIOSH (REL) TWA 5 mg/m3,
STEL 10 mg/m3, ACGIH (TLV) TWA 5 mg/m3 (highly refined)
DNELs/DMELs
Product/substance Type Exposure Value Population Effects
Benzenesulfonic acid, C10-16-alkyl DNEL Long term Oral 0.833 mg/ General Systemic
derivs., calcium salts kg bw/day population
DNEL Long term Dermal 1.667 mg/ General Systemic
kg bw/day population
DNEL Long term Dermal 3.33 mg/ Workers Systemic
kg bw/day
DNEL Long term 11.75 mg/ Workers Systemic
Inhalation m³
DNEL Long term 2.9 mg/m³ General Systemic
Inhalation population
DNEL Long term Dermal 1.03 mg/ Workers Local
cm²
DNEL Long term Dermal 0.513 mg/ General Local
cm² population
Benzenesulfonic acid, mono- DNEL Long term Oral 0.8333 mg/ General Systemic
C16-24-alkyl derivs., calcium salts kg bw/day population
DNEL Long term Dermal 1.667 mg/ General Systemic
kg bw/day population
DNEL Long term 2.9 mg/m³ General Systemic
Inhalation population
DNEL Long term Dermal 3.33 mg/ Workers Systemic
kg bw/day
DNEL Long term 11.75 mg/ Workers Systemic
Inhalation m³
Appropriate engineering : Good general ventilation should be sufficient to control worker exposure to airborne
controls contaminants.
Individual protection measures
Hygiene measures : Wash hands, forearms and face thoroughly after handling chemical products,
before eating, smoking and using the lavatory and at the end of the working period.
Appropriate techniques should be used to remove potentially contaminated clothing.
Wash contaminated clothing before reusing. Ensure that eyewash stations and
safety showers are close to the workstation location.
Eye/face protection : Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should be used when a risk
assessment indicates this is necessary to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, mists,
gases or dusts. If contact is possible, the following protection should be worn,
unless the assessment indicates a higher degree of protection: chemical splash
goggles.
Skin protection
Hand protection : Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should
be worn at all times when handling chemical products if a risk assessment indicates
this is necessary. Considering the parameters specified by the glove manufacturer,
check during use that the gloves are still retaining their protective properties. It
should be noted that the time to breakthrough for any glove material may be
different for different glove manufacturers. In the case of mixtures, consisting of
several substances, the protection time of the gloves cannot be accurately
estimated.
Hydrocarbon-proof gloves
nitrile rubber
Fluorinated rubber
Please observe the instructions regarding permeability and breakthrough time
which are provided by the supplier of the gloves. Also take into consideration the
specific local conditions under which the product is used, such as the danger of
cuts, abrasion, and the contact time.
In case of prolonged contact with the product, it is recommended to wear gloves
complying with EN 420 and EN 374 standards, protecting at least for 480 minutes
and having a thickness of 0,38 mm at least. These values are indicative only. The
level of protection is provided by the material of the glove, its technical
characteristics, its resistance to the chemicals to be handled, the appropriateness
of its use and its replacement frequency
Body protection : Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task
being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist
before handling this product.
Other skin protection : Appropriate footwear and any additional skin protection measures should be
selected based on the task being performed and the risks involved and should be
approved by a specialist before handling this product.
Respiratory protection : Based on the hazard and potential for exposure, select a respirator that meets the
appropriate standard or certification. Respirators must be used according to a
respiratory protection program to ensure proper fitting, training, and other important
aspects of use. Respirator with combination filter for vapor/particulate Type A/P1
Warning ! filters have a limited use duration The use of breathing apparatus must
comply strictly with the manufacturer's instructions and the regulations governing
their choices and uses None under normal use conditions
Environmental exposure : Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to
controls ensure they comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation.
In some cases, fume scrubbers, filters or engineering modifications to the process
equipment will be necessary to reduce emissions to acceptable levels.
10.3 Possibility of : Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous reactions will not occur.
hazardous reactions
10.6 Hazardous : Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products
decomposition products should not be produced.
Skin : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Eyes : Based on available data, the classification criteria are met.
Respiratory : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Sensitization Not available. Not available.
Product/substance Route of Species Result
exposure
Benzenesulfonic acid, skin Human Sensitizing
C10-16-alkyl derivs.,
calcium salts
Benzenesulfonic acid, mono- skin Mouse Sensitizing
C16-24-alkyl derivs.,
calcium salts
Sulfonic acids, petroleum, skin Guinea pig Sensitizing
calcium salts
Benzenesulfonic acid, skin Guinea pig Not sensitizing
C10-13-alkyl derivs., Ca Salt
Conclusion/Summary :
Skin : The supplier of one or more of the components contained within this formulation has
indicated that he has data on the components and/or similar mixtures, which
confirms that at the concentration used, classification is not required
Respiratory : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Mutagenicity Not available.
Product/substance Test Experiment Result
Benzenesulfonic acid, OECD 471 Experiment: In vitro Negative
C10-16-alkyl derivs., Subject: Bacteria
calcium salts
OECD 471 Experiment: In vitro Negative
Subject: Bacteria
OECD 476 Experiment: In vitro Negative
Subject: Mammalian-Animal
OECD 474 Experiment: In vivo Negative
Subject: Mammalian-Animal
Cell: Somatic
- Experiment: In vivo Negative
Subject: Mammalian-Animal
Conclusion/Summary : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Carcinogenicity Not available.
Conclusion/Summary : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Reproductive toxicity Not available.
Product/substance Maternal Fertility Development Species Dose Exposure
toxicity toxin
Benzenesulfonic acid, Negative Negative Negative Rat - Male, Female Oral -
C10-16-alkyl derivs.,
calcium salts
Conclusion/Summary : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Teratogenicity Not available.
Conclusion/Summary : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)
Not available.
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Not available.
Aspiration hazard
Not available.
Delayed and immediate effects and also chronic effects from short and long term exposure
Short term exposure
Potential immediate : Not available.
effects
Potential delayed effects : Not available.
Long term exposure
Potential immediate : Not available.
effects
Potential delayed effects : Not available.
Potential chronic health effects
Product/substance Result Species Dose Exposure
Benzenesulfonic acid, Sub-acute NOAEL Oral Rat - Male, 500 mg/kg -
C10-16-alkyl derivs., Female
calcium salts
Sub-acute NOAEL Dermal Rat - Male, >1000 mg/kg -
Female
Sub-acute NOAEL Inhalation Rat - Male, 50 mg/m³ 28 days
Vapor Female
Conclusion/Summary : Not available.
General : Prolonged or repeated contact can defat the skin and lead to irritation, cracking and/
or dermatitis.
Carcinogenicity : No known significant effects or critical hazards.
This mixture does not contain any substances that are assessed to be a PBT or a vPvB.
14.2 UN proper - - - -
shipping name
14.3 Transport - - - -
hazard class(es)
14.4 Packing - - - -
group
14.5 No. No. No. No.
Environmental
hazards
14.6 Special precautions for : Transport within user’s premises: always transport in closed containers that are
user upright and secure. Ensure that persons transporting the product know what to do in
the event of an accident or spillage.
Seveso Directive
This product is not controlled under the Seveso Directive.
National regulations
Social Security Code, : CERAN XM 220 RG 36
Articles L 461-1 to L 461-7
Reinforced medical : Act of July 11, 1977 determining the list of activities which require reinforced
surveillance medical surveillance: not applicable
Art. R. 4624-18 to 4624-19 of the labour code (Special medical surveillance).
International regulations
Chemical Weapon Convention List Schedules I, II & III Chemicals
Not listed.
Montreal Protocol
Not listed.
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
Not listed.
Inventory list
Australia : Not determined.
Canada : Not determined.
China : Not determined.
Europe : All components are listed or exempted.
Japan : Japan inventory (ENCS): Not determined.
Japan inventory (ISHL): Not determined.
New Zealand : Not determined.
Philippines : Not determined.
Republic of Korea : Not determined.
Taiwan : Not determined.
Thailand : Not determined.
Turkey : Not determined.
United States : Not determined.
Viet Nam : Not determined.
15.2 Chemical Safety : This product contains substances for which Chemical Safety Assessments are still
Assessment required.
Section 1 - Title
Short title of the exposure : Formulation additives, lubricants and greases - Industrial
scenario
List of use descriptors : Identified use name: Formulation additives, lubricants and greases - Industrial
Process Category: PROC01, PROC02, PROC03, PROC04, PROC05, PROC08a,
PROC08b, PROC09, PROC15
Sector of end use: SU03, SU10
Subsequent service life relevant for that use: No.
Environmental Release Category: ERC02
Environmental :
contributing scenarios
Health Contributing : General measures applicable to all activities
scenarios General exposures Use in contained systems Elevated temperature - PROC02
Mixing operations Closed systems Batch processes at elevated temperatures -
PROC03
Mixing operations Open systems Batch processes at elevated temperatures -
PROC04, PROC05
Mixing operations (open systems) - PROC04, PROC05
Process sampling - PROC04, PROC08b
Bulk transfers Dedicated facility - PROC08b
Drum/batch transfers Dedicated facility - PROC08b
Drum/batch transfers Non-dedicated facility - PROC08a
Equipment cleaning and maintenance - PROC08a, PROC08b
Drum and small package filling - PROC09
Laboratory activities - PROC15
Storage - PROC01, PROC02
Processes and activities : Industrial formulation of lubricant additives, lubricants and greases. Includes material
covered by the exposure transfers, mixing, large and small scale packing, sampling, maintenance.
scenario
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 2: General measures applicable to all activities
Concentration of : Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100 %. (unless stated differently)
substance in mixture or
article
Physical state : Liquid, vapor pressure < 0.5 kPa at Standard Temperature and Pressure
Amounts used : Not applicable.
Frequency and duration of : Covers daily exposures up to 8 hours (unless stated differently)
use/exposure
Human factors not : Not applicable.
influenced by risk
management
Other conditions affecting : Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100% (unless stated differently)
workers exposure
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 3: General exposures Use in contained systems
Elevated temperature
No other specific measures identified.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 4: Mixing operations Closed systems Batch processes
at elevated temperatures
Ventilation control : Provide extract ventilation to points where emissions occur.
measures
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 5: Mixing operations Open systems Batch processes at
elevated temperatures
Frequency and duration of : Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 4 hours per day.
use/exposure
Ventilation control : Provide extract ventilation to points where emissions occur.
measures
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 6: Mixing operations (open systems)
Ventilation control : Provide extract ventilation to points where emissions occur.
measures
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 8: Bulk transfers Dedicated facility
Frequency and duration of : Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 4 hours per day.
use/exposure
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with intensive
management supervision controls.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 9: Drum/batch transfers Dedicated facility
Ventilation control : Provide extract ventilation to points where emissions occur.
measures
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 11: Equipment cleaning and maintenance
Technical conditions and : Retain drain-downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for subsequent recycle.
measures to control
dispersion from source
towards the worker
Engineering controls : Drain down and flush system prior to equipment break-in or maintenance.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Advice on general : Clear spills immediately.
occupational hygiene
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with intensive
management supervision controls.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 12: Drum and small package filling
Ventilation control : Provide a good standard of general or controlled ventilation (10 to 15 air changes
measures per hour).
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with specific
activity training.
Section 4 - Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES
Section 1 - Title
Short title of the exposure : General use of lubricants and greases in vehicles or machinery - Industrial
scenario
List of use descriptors : Identified use name: General use of lubricants and greases in vehicles or
machinery - Industrial
Process Category: PROC01, PROC02, PROC08b, PROC09
Sector of end use: SU03
Subsequent service life relevant for that use: No.
Environmental Release Category: ERC04, ERC07
Environmental :
contributing scenarios
Health Contributing : General measures applicable to all activities
scenarios General exposures (closed systems) - PROC01
Initial factory fill of equipment Use in contained systems - PROC02, PROC09
Initial factory fill of equipment Open systems - PROC08b
Operation of equipment containing engine oils and similar Use in contained
systems - PROC01
Equipment cleaning and maintenance - PROC08b
Equipment cleaning and maintenance Operation is carried out at elevated
temperature (> 20°C above ambient temperature) - PROC08b
Storage - PROC01, PROC02
Processes and activities : Covers general use of lubricants and greases in vehiculs or machinery in closed
covered by the exposure systems. Includes filling and draining of containers and operation of enclosed
scenario machinery (including engines) and associated maintenance and storage activities.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 2: General measures applicable to all activities
Concentration of : Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100% (unless stated differently).
substance in mixture or
article
Physical state : Liquid, vapor pressure < 0.5 kPa at Standard Temperature and Pressure.
Frequency and duration of : Covers daily exposures up to 8 hours (unless stated differently).
use/exposure
Other conditions affecting : Assumes use at not more than 20°C above ambient temperature. unless stated
workers exposure differently.
Assumes a good basic standard of occupational hygiene has been implemented.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Advice on general : Avoid direct skin contact with product. Identify potential areas for indirect skin
occupational hygiene contact. Wear gloves (tested to EN 374) if hand contact with substance likely. Clean
up contamination/spills as soon as they occur. Wash off any skin contamination
immediately. Provide basic employee training to prevent/minimise exposures and to
report any skin problems that may develop. Avoid direct eye contact with product,
also via contamination on hands.
Personal protection : Use suitable eye protection.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 4: Initial factory fill of equipment Use in contained
systems
No other specific measures identified.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 5: Initial factory fill of equipment Open systems
Frequency and duration of : Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 4 hours per day.
use/exposure
Ventilation control : Provide a good standard of general or controlled ventilation (10 to 15 air changes
measures per hour)
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 6: Operation of equipment containing engine oils and
similar Use in contained systems
No other specific measures identified.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 7: Equipment cleaning and maintenance
Technical conditions and : Retain drain-downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for subsequent recycle.
measures at process level
(source) to prevent release
Engineering controls : Drain down system prior to equipment break-in or maintenance.
Ventilation control : Provide a good standard of general ventilation (not less than 3 to 5 air changes per
measures hour).
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with specific
activity training.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 8: Equipment cleaning and maintenance Operation is
carried out at elevated temperature (> 20°C above ambient temperature)
Technical conditions and : Retain drain-downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for subsequent recycle.
measures to control
dispersion from source
towards the worker
Engineering controls : Drain down system prior to equipment break-in or maintenance.
Ventilation control : Provide extract ventilation to emission points when contact with warm (>50°C)
measures lubricant is likely.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with intensive
management supervision controls.
Section 4 - Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES
Environment : Guidance is based on assumed operating conditions which may not be applicable to
all sites; thus, scaling may be necessary to define appropriate site-specific risk
management measures. Further details on scaling and control technologies are
provided in SPERC factsheet. If scaling reveals a condition of unsafe use (i.e.,
RCRs > 1), additional RMMs or a site-specific chemical safety assessment is
required. For further information see www.atiel.org/reach/introduction.
Health : Where other risk management measures/operational conditions are adopted, then
users should ensure that risks are managed to at least equivalent levels. For further
information see www.atiel.org/reach/introduction.
Section 1 - Title
Short title of the exposure : General use of lubricants and greases in vehicles or machinery - Professional
scenario
List of use descriptors : Identified use name: General use of lubricants and greases in vehicles or
machinery - Professional
Process Category: PROC01, PROC02, PROC08a, PROC08b, PROC20
Sector of end use: SU22
Subsequent service life relevant for that use: No.
Environmental Release Category: ERC09a, ERC09b
Environmental :
contributing scenarios
Health Contributing : General measures applicable to all activities
scenarios Operation of equipment containing engine oils and similar Use in contained
systems - PROC01
Material transfers Non-dedicated facility - PROC08a
Equipment cleaning and maintenance Dedicated facility - PROC08b, PROC20
Storage - PROC01, PROC02
Processes and activities : Covers general use of lubricants and greases in vehiculs or machinery in closed
covered by the exposure systems. Includes filling and draining of containers and operation of enclosed
scenario machinery (including engines) and associated maintenance and storage activities.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 2: General measures applicable to all activities
Concentration of : Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100% (unless stated differently).
substance in mixture or
article
Physical state : Liquid, vapor pressure < 0.5 kPa at Standard Temperature and Pressure.
Frequency and duration of : Covers daily exposures up to 8 hours (unless stated differently).
use/exposure
Other conditions affecting : Assumes use at not more than 20°C above ambient temperature. unless stated
workers exposure differently.
Assumes a good basic standard of occupational hygiene has been implemented.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Advice on general : Avoid direct skin contact with product. Identify potential areas for indirect skin
occupational hygiene contact. Wear gloves (tested to EN 374) if hand contact with substance likely. Clean
up contamination/spills as soon as they occur. Wash off any skin contamination
immediately. Provide basic employee training to prevent/minimise exposures and to
report any skin problems that may develop. Avoid direct eye contact with product,
also via contamination on hands.
Personal protection : Use suitable eye protection.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 4: Material transfers Non-dedicated facility
Frequency and duration of : Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 4 hours per day.
use/exposure
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with specific
activity training.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 5: Equipment cleaning and maintenance Dedicated
facility
Technical conditions and : Retain drain-downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for subsequent recycle.
measures at process level
(source) to prevent release
Engineering controls : Drain down system prior to equipment break-in or maintenance.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Section 4 - Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES
Environment : Guidance is based on assumed operating conditions which may not be applicable to
all sites; thus, scaling may be necessary to define appropriate site-specific risk
management measures. Further details on scaling and control technologies are
provided in SPERC factsheet. If scaling reveals a condition of unsafe use (i.e.,
RCRs > 1), additional RMMs or a site-specific chemical safety assessment is
required. For further information see www.atiel.org/reach/introduction.
Health : Where other risk management measures/operational conditions are adopted, then
users should ensure that risks are managed to at least equivalent levels. For further
information see www.atiel.org/reach/introduction.
Section 1 - Title
Short title of the exposure : Use of lubricants and greases in open systems - Industrial
scenario
List of use descriptors : Identified use name: Use of lubricants and greases in open systems - Industrial
Process Category: PROC01, PROC02, PROC07, PROC08b, PROC09, PROC10,
PROC13
Sector of end use: SU03
Subsequent service life relevant for that use: No.
Environmental Release Category: ERC04
Environmental :
contributing scenarios
Health Contributing : General measures applicable to all activities
scenarios Material transfers Manual - PROC08b
Material transfers Automated process with (semi) closed systems - PROC08b,
PROC09
Roller, spreader, flow application - PROC10
Spraying - PROC07
Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring - PROC13
Equipment cleaning and maintenance - PROC08b
Storage - PROC01, PROC02
Processes and activities : Covers use of lubricants and greases in open systems, including application of
covered by the exposure lubricant to work pieces or equipment by dipping, brushing or spraying (without
scenario exposure to heat), e.g. mold releases, corrosion protection, slideways. Includes
associated product storage, material transfers, sampling and maintenance activities
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 2: General measures applicable to all activities
Concentration of : Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100% (unless stated differently).
substance in mixture or
article
Physical state : Liquid, vapor pressure < 0.5 kPa at Standard Temperature and Pressure.
Frequency and duration of : Covers daily exposures up to 8 hours (unless stated differently).
use/exposure
Other conditions affecting : Assumes use at not more than 20°C above ambient temperature. unless stated
workers exposure differently.
Assumes a good basic standard of occupational hygiene has been implemented.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Advice on general : Avoid direct skin contact with product. Identify potential areas for indirect skin
occupational hygiene contact. Wear gloves (tested to EN 374) if hand contact with substance likely. Clean
up contamination/spills as soon as they occur. Wash off any skin contamination
immediately. Provide basic employee training to prevent/minimise exposures and to
report any skin problems that may develop. Other skin protection measures such as
impervious suits and face shields may be required during high dispersion activities
which are likely to lead to substantial aerosol release, e.g. spraying. Avoid direct eye
contact with product, also via contamination on hands.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 4: Material transfers Automated process with (semi)
closed systems
Ventilation control : Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract ventilation.
measures
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 5: Roller, spreader, flow application
Ventilation control : Provide extract ventilation to points where emissions occur.
measures
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 7: Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring
Ventilation control : Provide a good standard of general or controlled ventilation (10 to 15 air changes
measures per hour)
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with intensive
management supervision controls.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 8: Equipment cleaning and maintenance
Technical conditions and : Retain drain-downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for subsequent recycle.
measures at process level
(source) to prevent release
Engineering controls : Drain down system prior to equipment break-in or maintenance.
Ventilation control : Provide a good standard of general ventilation (not less than 3 to 5 air changes per
measures hour).
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with specific
activity training.
Section 4 - Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES
Environment : Guidance is based on assumed operating conditions which may not be applicable to
all sites; thus, scaling may be necessary to define appropriate site-specific risk
management measures. Further details on scaling and control technologies are
provided in SPERC factsheet. If scaling reveals a condition of unsafe use (i.e.,
RCRs > 1), additional RMMs or a site-specific chemical safety assessment is
required. For further information see www.atiel.org/reach/introduction.
Health : Where other risk management measures/operational conditions are adopted, then
users should ensure that risks are managed to at least equivalent levels. For further
information see www.atiel.org/reach/introduction.
Section 1 - Title
Short title of the exposure : Use of lubricants and greases in open systems - Professional
scenario
List of use descriptors : Identified use name: Use of lubricants and greases in open systems - Professional
Process Category: PROC01, PROC02, PROC08a, PROC10, PROC11, PROC13
Sector of end use: SU22
Subsequent service life relevant for that use: No.
Environmental Release Category: ERC08a, ERC08d
Environmental :
contributing scenarios
Health Contributing : General measures applicable to all activities
scenarios Material transfers Manual - PROC08a
Roller, spreader, flow application - PROC10
Spraying - PROC11
Treatment of articles by dipping and pouring - PROC13
Equipment cleaning and maintenance - PROC08a
Storage - PROC01, PROC02
Processes and activities : Covers use of lubricants and greases in open systems, including application of
covered by the exposure lubricant to work pieces or equipment by dipping, brushing or spraying (without
scenario exposure to heat), e.g. mold releases, corrosion protection, slideways. Includes
associated product storage, material transfers, sampling and maintenance activities.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 2: General measures applicable to all activities
Concentration of : Covers percentage substance in the product up to 100% (unless stated differently).
substance in mixture or
article
Physical state : Liquid, vapor pressure < 0.5 kPa at Standard Temperature and Pressure.
Frequency and duration of : Covers daily exposures up to 8 hours (unless stated differently).
use/exposure
Other conditions affecting : Assumes use at not more than 20°C above ambient temperature. unless stated
workers exposure differently.
Assumes a good basic standard of occupational hygiene has been implemented.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Advice on general : Avoid direct skin contact with product. Identify potential areas for indirect skin
occupational hygiene contact. Wear gloves (tested to EN 374) if hand contact with substance likely. Clean
up contamination/spills as soon as they occur. Wash off any skin contamination
immediately. Provide basic employee training to prevent/minimise exposures and to
report any skin problems that may develop. Other skin protection measures such as
impervious suits and face shields may be required during high dispersion activities
which are likely to lead to substantial aerosol release, e.g. spraying. Avoid direct eye
contact with product, also via contamination on hands.
Personal protection : Use suitable eye protection.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 4: Roller, spreader, flow application
Frequency and duration of : Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 4 hours per day.
use/exposure
Ventilation control : Provide a good standard of general or controlled ventilation (5 to 15 air changes per
measures hour) Natural ventilation is from doors, windows etc. Controlled ventilation means air
is supplied or removed by a powered fan.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Personal protection : Wear chemical-resistant gloves (tested to EN374) in combination with specific
activity training.
Contributing scenario controlling worker exposure for 7: Equipment cleaning and maintenance
Frequency and duration of : Avoid carrying out activities involving exposure for more than 4 hours per day.
use/exposure
Technical conditions and : Retain drain-downs in sealed storage pending disposal or for subsequent recycle.
measures at process level
(source) to prevent release
Engineering controls : Drain down system prior to equipment break-in or maintenance.
Ventilation control : Provide a good standard of general or controlled ventilation (5 to 15 air changes per
measures hour) Natural ventilation is from doors, windows etc. Controlled ventilation means air
is supplied or removed by a powered fan.
Conditions and measures related to personal protection, hygiene and health evaluation
Section 4 - Guidance to DU to evaluate whether he works inside the boundaries set by the ES
Environment : Guidance is based on assumed operating conditions which may not be applicable to
all sites; thus, scaling may be necessary to define appropriate site-specific risk
management measures. Further details on scaling and control technologies are
provided in SPERC factsheet. If scaling reveals a condition of unsafe use (i.e.,
RCRs > 1), additional RMMs or a site-specific chemical safety assessment is
required. For further information see www.atiel.org/reach/introduction.
Health : Where other risk management measures/operational conditions are adopted, then
users should ensure that risks are managed to at least equivalent levels. For further
information see www.atiel.org/reach/introduction.