Revision Sheet Grade 7 Term 3

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Revision Sheet Grade 7 Term 3 (2023-2024)

Q.1: Fill in the blanks.

1. The continue statement skips the rest of the loop statements and causes the next
iteration of the loop to take place.
2. The break statement enables a program to skip over a part of the code.
3. The else part of the while loop is executed only when the while loop completes all its
iterations.
4. Condition is checked for True or False, and the statements are executed only if the
condition is True.
5. The while loop is helpful when the number of iterations are not known prior to the
execution of the loop.
6. Implementing is the last step in problem-solving after choosing the best solution.
7. Tasks that humans do on a routine basis without any special training are called
mundane tasks.
8. In vision systems using AI, the systems can understand and comprehend the visual
input on the computer.
9. Artificial Intelligence is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines,
especially intelligent computer programs.
10. In speech recognition AI is capable of handling speech-related data.
11. You can speed up your computer by running the disk cleanup utility.
12. The restarting of a computer is called rebooting.
13. Many printer models have a built-in self-test option.
14. You check the power supply points for hardware related problems.
15. Disk defragments is available in Tools tab of Properties dialog box.

Q.2: True or False?

I. It is not important to take proper care of your computer. FALSE


II. The three areas to troubleshoot are: hardware, software, and operating system.
TRUE
III. Proper maintenance will increase the speed and the life of your PC. TRUE
IV. The while loop is helpful when the number of iterations are not known prior to the
execution of the loop. TRUE

Q.3: Number the following steps used for problem solving in AI.

a. Identification of solutions b. Implementing

c. Defining a problem d. Analysing the problem.

e. Choosing a solution.

c d a e b
Q.3: Convert the following loops as directed.

1. While=> for
x=5
while(x<10):
print(x+10)
x+=2
for x in range(5,10,2):
print (x+10)
2. for=>while
for x in range(5,20,5)
print(x)

x=5
while(x<20):
print(x)
x+=5

Q.4: Match the following.

1) Gaming a. Tools used for AI


2) Alexa b. Natural language
processing
3) Mystery Animal c. Medical diagnosis
4) Expert tasks d. Chess
5) Artificial neural e. Intelligent system
network

Q.5: Identify the troubleshooting areas for each of the following problems.

1) Windows stops responding.


Operating system
2) The system crashes when you are working with specific software.
Software
3) Power failure in the computer.
Hardware
4) You are unable to install a program.
Software
5) Windows restarts without warning.
Operating system
6) Windows starts in a safe mode.
Operating system

Q.6: Explain the difference between FOR and WHILE loops.

for… structure is used when you want to perform a loop a specific number of times. It uses a
counter variable which is incremented or decremented with each repetition of the loop. A
while loop executes a block of code repeatedly as long as the test/control condition of the
loop is true. It is ideally suited when the number of iterations are not known prior to the
execution of the loop.

Q.7: What are jump statements?

Python offers two jump statements to be used within loops to jump out of loop iterations.
These are break and continue statements. It alters the flow of control in a loop.

Q.8: Write a program to print the table of number 4

Number = 4

Print(“Multiplication Table of”, number)

Print(“----------------------------------------“)

For i in range(1,11):

Print(number,”x”,i,”=”,number*i)

Q.9: Write a program to print the the total of first 10 numbers like 1+2+3…..+10

total = 0

for num in range(1,11):

total +=num

print(“The total of the first 10 numbers is”, total)

Q.10: Define AI

According to the father of Artificial Intelligence, John McCarthy, AI is ‘The science and

engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs

Q.11: What are the tools used for AI?

The following tools are used to imbibe artificial intelligence in computers.

a. Logic
b. Search and Optimisation

c. Classifiers and Statistical Learning Methods

d. Probabilistic Methods for Unrealistic Reasoning

e. Artificial Neural Network

Q.12: What are the goals of AI?

Major goal of an intelligent system is to enable a system to think and behave like humans

do, in order to solve a problem. Intention of AI is to:

a) implement human intelligence in machines by creating systems that can think, act,
learn and behave like humans.
b) create expert systems that can behave intelligently, learn, explain, demonstrate and
give suggestions to its users.
c) enable a system to understand and process natural language.
d) empower a system to perform intellectual tasks that a human can perform.

Q.13: What are the limitations of using AI?

Despite its advantages, every technology has some limitations as well. The following are the
limitations that we keep in our mind while creating AI systems:

a. Developing AI enabled systems is very expensive.

b. Programming or training these systems is a tough job.

c. There is a lack of feelings, emotions and creativity in these systems.

d. Dependency on machines increases.

Q.14: Give a brief explanation of troubleshooting.

Troubleshooting is the identification of trouble in a system caused by a failure of some kind.


The problem is initially described as symptoms of malfunction and troubleshooting is the
process of determining the causes of these symptoms. You can also say that
troubleshooting is a process of identifying a computer problem so that it can be fixed.

Q.15: Why is it important to take proper care of a computer?

It is important to take proper care of your computer for the following reasons.

• It will increase the speed and the life of your PC.

• It prevents errors.

• It secures your data and information from any unwanted damage.

• Lastly, it saves your precious time.


Q.16: What are the areas to troubleshoot?

The three areas to troubleshoot are Hardware, Software and Operating system.

Q.17: Write about two common problems related to software that you might have
experienced.

Two commonly faced problems related to the software can be:

a. You are unable to install a program.


b. Program or utility does not load. It has an error when you attempt to load
it.

Q.18: Give troubleshooting steps for an error message displayed on the computer.

If any error message is displayed on your monitor screen, you must reboot it, that is, restart
your computer. A majority of problems that occur while you are using your computer can be
fixed by rebooting.

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