NED Past Papers 2005

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CHEMISTRY 2005

1. Na2CO3 turns red litmus blue b/c of the formation of.

A. Strong Base B. Strong Acid


C. Neutral Salt D. Common Salt
Na2CO3 + 2HOH 2NaOH + H2CO3
( PH < 7 ) ( Strong Base ) ( Weak Acid )
2. Internal resistance to the flow of liquid is called.

A. Coefficient of viscosity B. Resistance


C. Velocity D. Viscosity

3. Brass is an alloy of.

A. Copper & Iron B. Gold & Copper


C. Copper & Zinc D. Iron & Tin

Bronze is an alloye of CU & Sn

4. Rain drops are spherical due to.

A. Temperature B. Gravitational pulls


C. Surface tension D. None

B/C surface tension reduces surface area of liquid

5. F–, Cl–, Br– & I– belongs to the same group of periodic table and they show similarity in
properties due to.

A. Density B. Size
C. Boiling point D. Valence electrons
Contain 07 electron in valance shell

6. When any solid is changed to gas with out melting the process is said to be.

A. Diffusion B. Boiling
C. Sublimation D. Isotherms

7. Dipole moment of moment of CO2 is Zero; its structure will be.

A. Angular B. Tetrahedral
C. Linear D. Octane

8. Main Constituents of petrol is.


A. Methane B. Butane
C. Hexane D. Octane
n – hexane or n heptane

9. In exothermic reaction heat is.

A. Absorbed B. Released
C. Taken in by the reaction D. None
In exo thermic reaction heat is released

10. Which of the following is a water gas.

A. CO + N2 B. CO + H2
C. CO + H2O D. CO2 + H2

11. What is amount required for 1M NaOH to prepare 1 liter of solution.

A. 40gms B. 0.04gm
C. 0.4gms D. 4gms
M = Mass / MOL Mass * volume in litre
Mass = M * MOL Mass * volume in litre
= M * 1 * 40 * 1 = 40 gram

12. The volume of a gas is proportional to the no of molecules present, this is.

A. Boyle’s Law (V inversely propotional to P )


B. Charles law (V directly propotional to T )
C. Avagadro’s Law D. Daltons law (PT = Pa+PB+PC )

13. The formula of xylene is.

A. C6H6 ( Benzene ) B. C6H5NO2 ( Nitro Benzene )


C. C6H4(CH3)2 D. C6H5OH ( Phenol )

14. The lowest energy level which of electron can have.

A. K-level B. L-level
C. M-level D. O-level
N
M
L
K

15. A H2SO4 Sol. Contains 80% by weight by H2SO4 and has specific gravity of 1.73. Its Normality
approximately is.
A. 18 B. 1.0
C. 28.2 D. 36
( N = SP – Gravity * % purity * 1000 / equivalent weight
= 1.73 * 0.8 * 1000 / 49 = 28.2 N )

16. Gamma rays have __________.


A. Zero mass, positive charge B. Zero mass, Zero charge
C. Zero mass, negative charge D. none

( Alpha rayes +VE charge, Beta rayes –VE charge )

17. Cathode rays confirm the presence of particles of an atom.


A. Proton B. Neutron
C. Electron D. photon

18. Which of the following equation is used for the conversion of mass into energy?
A. E  mc 2 B. c2
m
E
C. E
C
D. c
E
m m

19. γ-rays emitted in the form of __________.


A. Electron B. Proton
C. Neutron D. None

20. Amino acids are essential source of protein in body which of the following cannot be a source of.
A. Milk B. Beans
C. Meat D. Sugar
( All other contain Amino Acid or Protein )

21. Formula of fructose.


A. C6H12O6 ( Glucose or Glactose ) B. C5H10O5
C. C12H22O11 (Maltose, Sucrose, Lactose) D. C6H5OH ( Phenole )

22. Which of the following in most active element.


A. Oxygen B. Carbon
C. Chlorine D. Fluorine
( Due to high E.N = 4 )

23. Which of the following compounds when dissolved in water will give a pH greater than 7?

A. CaCO3 B. KOH ( or NaOH )


C. CO2 D. None

24. Which particle in the nucleus has the same charge as charge of electron with opposite sign &
having 1836 times mass of electron.

A. Electron B. Proton
C. Neutron D. None
( Charge on electron = -1.6 * 10-19 C )
( Charge on proton = 1.6 * 10-19 C )
25. The substance which is liberated or deposited at the electrodes is directly proportional to the
amount of electric current passed during electrolysis. This is.

A. Hess’s Law B. Faradya’s 1st Law of electrolysis


C. Law of Heat D. Faradys’s 2nd Law of electrolysis

( Mathematically W directly propotional to At )


( W = ZAt )
( Faraday Second Law)
( Masses of different substences deposited or liberated when same current
passed through different electrolite directly propotional to equivalent
masses )

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