Activity - G10-JapanGeo

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Social Studies

Grade 10

Geography of Japan

Part 1. Write the letter of the correct answer.


1. How did the Yamato Clan contribute to the unification of Japan?
A. They formed alliances with Western powers to consolidate their influence.
B. They established a centralized power structure and began the unification process.
C. They introduced Buddhism to Japan, fostering a common religion.
D. They overthrew the existing clans through military conquest.
2. Why did the role of the emperor become primarily symbolic during the periods
dominated by shogunates?
A. The emperor chose to focus on religious duties instead of governance.
B. The shoguns relegated the emperor to a ceremonial role while they held real
power.
C. The emperor was frequently overthrown by various daimyo.
D. The emperor preferred to remain isolated in Kyoto.
3. Why did Nagasaki become a key port for trade with the West?
A. It was the only Japanese city open to foreign trade during the Tokugawa
Shogunate.
B. Its geographical location made it easily accessible for European ships.
C. The local government was more open to Western influence than other regions.
D. It was less affected by the isolationist policies of other Japanese ports.
4. How did the Meiji Restoration transform Japan?
A. It led to the establishment of a feudal system controlled by the daimyo.
B. It marked the beginning of Japan's period of isolation from the West.
C. It initiated a period of rapid modernization and westernization.
D. It restored the power of the samurai class and abolished the shogunate.
Social Studies
Grade 10

5. Why did Japan experience significant political, economic, and social changes
after World War II?
A. The country was colonized by European powers.
B. The United States occupied Japan and implemented reforms.
C. The emperor assumed full control and introduced sweeping changes.
D. Japan signed treaties with neighboring countries that required reforms.
6. How does Japan's constitutional monarchy function in terms of political power?
A. The Emperor holds significant legislative power and can veto laws.
B. The Prime Minister governs with executive power, while the Emperor is
ceremonial.
C. The National Diet is purely advisory, with the Emperor making final decisions.
D. The Emperor and Prime Minister share equal governing authority.
7. Why is Japan considered one of the most ethnically homogeneous nations?
A. The Japanese government enforces strict immigration policies.
B. The majority of the population descends from ancient Asian migrants who
displaced the Ainu.
C. There are laws that prevent ethnic diversity in Japan.
D. Japan's geographical isolation prevented significant immigration throughout
history.
8. How does Tokyo exemplify urban development in Japan?
A. It is known for its high population density and lack of green spaces.
B. It suffers from extensive slums and poor public transportation.
C. It is famous for its efficient public transportation and environmental friendliness.
D. It has low population density and a significant rural character.
9. Why does Japan face challenges related to its aging population?
A. There is a cultural aversion to healthcare for the elderly.
B. The government has failed to provide adequate social services.
C. The aging population combined with a low birth rate strains health and social
services.
D. Younger generations are emigrating, leaving fewer workers to support the elderly.
Social Studies
Grade 10

10. How did the samurai maintain their influence in feudal Japan?
A. By controlling trade routes and accumulating wealth.
B. By serving the shogun and daimyo, and following the code of Bushido.
C. By forming alliances with European powers and introducing firearms.
D. By frequently rebelling against the shogun to gain power.

Part 2. Write TRUE if the sentence is correct and FALSE if not.


1. True or False: Japan’s short and swift rivers are primarily due to the country’s flat
terrain.
2. True or False: Urban waterways in Japan are often modified for better utility through
damming and course alteration.
3. True or False: The Tone River plays a crucial role in hydroelectric power generation in
the Kanto Plain.
4. True or False: Aquaculture in Japan is a minor industry with limited impact on the
economy.
5. True or False: Northern Japan’s climate is characterized by hot summers and minimal
snowfall, supporting a variety of tropical crops.

Part 3. Choose one question below and answer briefly with a minimum of two sentences. (5
points)
1. (Question 1) Select a traditional Japanese haiku and provide a detailed interpretation of
its themes and imagery. How does this haiku reflect broader aspects of Japanese
culture and aesthetics?
2. (Question 2) Analyze the historical development of anime and manga in Japan. Discuss
their social and cultural impacts, and provide an example of a famous manga or anime,
explaining its significance in Japanese society.
3. (Question 3) Discuss the cultural, artistic, and traditional significance of origami in
Japan. How does origami reflect Japanese values and aesthetics, and what role does it
play in contemporary Japanese culture?
4. (Question 4) Examine the sport of sumo wrestling in Japan. Why do people choose to
participate in it, and how do aspects such as weight and physical conditioning impact the
sport and its athletes?
5. (Question 5) Investigate the nature and extent of censorship laws in Japan, particularly
regarding social media. How do these laws influence freedom of expression and the
digital presence of Japanese citizens?

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