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    namishkhotre
    C programs

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Assignmentx

    Uploaded by

    namishkhotre
    10 views5 pages
    C programs

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    assignmentx

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    C programs

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    10 views5 pages

    Assignmentx

    Uploaded by

    namishkhotre
    C programs

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    Write a C++ program to perform addition of two complex numbers using the concept of

    constructor overloading and friend function.

    Program:

    #include<iostream>

    using namespace std;

    class Complex {
    private:
    float real;
    float imag;

    public:
    Complex() {
    real = 0.0;
    imag = 0.0;
    }

    Complex(float r, float i) {
    real = r;
    imag = i;
    }

    // Copy Constructor (highlighted)


    Complex(const Complex& other) {
    real = other.real;
    imag = other.imag;
    }

    friend Complex addComplex(const Complex& num1,


    const Complex& num2);
    void display() {
    if (imag < 0)
    cout << real << " - " << -imag << "i" <<
    endl;
    else
    cout << real << " + " << imag << "i" <<
    endl;
    }
    };

    Complex addComplex(const Complex& num1, const Complex&


    num2) {
    float realSum = num1.real + num2.real;
    float imagSum = num1.imag + num2.imag;
    return Complex(realSum, imagSum);
    }

    int main() {
    float real1, imag1, real2, imag2;

    cout << "Enter the real and imaginary parts of the


    first complex number: ";
    cin >> real1 >> imag1;

    cout << "Enter the real and imaginary parts of the


    second complex number: ";
    cin >> real2 >> imag2;

    Complex num1(real1, imag1);


    Complex num2(real2, imag2);

    Complex sum = addComplex(num1, num2);


    cout << "Sum of the two complex numbers: ";
    sum.display();

    return 0;
    }

    Output:

    Enter the real and imaginary parts of the first complex number: 2

    Enter the real and imaginary parts of the second complex number: 2

    Sum of the two complex numbers: 4 + 4i

    Write a program in to find the Sum of the series using Constructor

    Overloading in C++.

    Program code:

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cmath>

    class SeriesSum {
    private:
    double sum;

    public:
    SeriesSum() {
    sum = 0;
    }
    SeriesSum(int firstTerm, int commonDifference, int
    numberOfTerms) {
    sum = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < numberOfTerms; i++) {
    sum += firstTerm + i * commonDifference;
    }
    }

    SeriesSum(int firstTerm, double commonRatio, int


    numberOfTerms, bool isGeometric) {
    sum = 0;
    if (isGeometric) {
    for (int i = 0; i < numberOfTerms; i++) {
    sum += firstTerm * pow(commonRatio,
    i);
    }
    } else {
    for (int i = 0; i < numberOfTerms; i++) {
    sum += firstTerm + i * commonRatio;
    }
    }
    }

    void displaySum() {
    std::cout << "Sum: " << sum << std::endl;
    }

    ~SeriesSum() {
    }
    };

    int main() {
    SeriesSum arithSeries1(1, 2, 10);
    arithSeries1.displaySum();
    SeriesSum geoSeries1(2, 2.0, 5, true);
    geoSeries1.displaySum();

    return 0;
    }

    Output:

    Sum: 100

    Sum: 62

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