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What is blockchain?
Blockchain is a shared, immutable ledger that
facilitates the process of recording transactions and tracking assets in a business network. In simple language, Blockchain is a Database, Blockchain stores data in blocks and converts this into the shape of a chain.
Why is blockchain important?
Business runs on information. The faster information is received and the more accurate it is, the better. Blockchain is ideal for delivering that information because it provides immediate, shared, and observable information that is stored on an immutable ledger that only permissioned network members can access. 1. SMART CONTRACTS Smart contracts are similar to physical contracts, except the stipulations of the contract are fulfilled in real-time via the blockchain. Smart contracts are beneficial, especially to the finance sector, for numerous reasons. These contracts are fulfilled instantly after all stipulations are met, do not require any middlemen, and add heightened levels of security. 2. SIMPLIFIED PAYEMENT SYSTEM One of the most attractive applications of blockchain in fintech is its ability to process payments almost instantly and in a manner that protects data integrity. Credit card giant Mastercard showcases patented blockchain technology that processes cryptocurrency payments on traditional credit card systems. The company realizes that blockchain-based payments are getting popular. So Mastercard also aims to cut down on fraud and risk with a hybrid payment method. 3. ADVANCED TRADING AND INVESTING Blockchain technology can transform the stock market by cutting down complicated and time- consuming processes, high costs, and security risks. In a traditional stock market, An investment can take up to three days to process because of communication between intermediaries, causing lag and uncertainty in the process. Blockchain, featuring smart contracts and a decentralized process, promises to bring speed, accuracy, and efficiency to the investment process. 4. LOYALTY AND REWARD PROGRAMS It’s no coincidence that well-performing companies — like Apple, Disney, and Amazon — have expansive customer loyalty programs and millions of diehard fans. Businesses looking to increase revenue and retain customers have found another solution: blockchain-based loyalty rewards. For most companies, current loyalty programs are hard to keep data on, are outdated, and are at severe risk of data breaches. In a 2018 study, IBM found that 73 percent of respondents believe businesses value profits over data security and that 75 percent won’t even buy a company’s products if they don’t trust the company to protect their personal information. Customer loyalty programs have become a target of cyber attackers, but the blockchain is a potential solution for making the programs safer, larger, and more precise. 5. UPGRADE DIGITAL IDENTITY MANAGEMENT One of the most serious responsibilities of financial institutions is maintaining the integrity of a customer’s digital identity, comprising some of our most sensitive information. We trust banks to safeguard our passport information, biometric scans, social security numbers, accounts, and addresses with the expectation that these institutions will keep them private. But Unfortunately Every year there are many cases of cyber attacks in which people are defrauded or some of their personal data is leaked. Blockchain can stop hackers in their tracks. What are the Benefits of Blockchain in Finance? The blockchain enables more open, inclusive, and secure business networks, shared operating models, more efficient processes, reduced costs, and new products and services in banking and finance. It enables digital securities to be issued within shorter periods of time, at lower unit costs, with greater levels of customization