Sheki Project
Sheki Project
Sheki Project
GRADE:01
Solar system: is the collection of eight planets and their moons, in orbit round the sun,
together with smaller bodies in the form of asteroids, meteoroids and comets.
The planets of the solar system are, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and
Neptune.
A) The Sun
Is the largest star in the solar system and consists of 99.8% of all the mass of the solar
The sun rotates around its own axis, just like Earth. The sun rotates counterclockwise, and
The Sun
Importance of the Sun: The sun has extremely important influences on our planet: It drives
weather, ocean currents, seasons, and climate, and makes plant life possible through
photosynthesis. Without the sun’s heat and light, life on Earth would not exist.
B) Planets
The solar system consists of eight planets namely Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter,
Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. Each planet having it’s unique characters.
Radius: 2,439.7 KM
Venus: is the hottest planet and is drier compared to Earth. It has no natural satellites
Radius: 6,051.8 KM
Earth: is the only planet where life exists. It has a unique hydrosphere and 21% free oxygen
Radius: 6378 KM
Mars: it has an atmospheric of mainly carbondioxide. It is red in color due to it’s soil.
Radius: 3,389.5 KM
Jupiter: it has a mass that is 2.5 times the mass of all other planets. It is made up of
Radius: 69911 KM
Saturn: has an extensive ring system made up of rocks. It is less dense than water and has
82 satellites.
Radius: 58,232 KM
Radius: 25,362 KM
Neptune: is the eighth planet from the sun and the farthest known planet in the Solar system.
It is the fourth largest planet in the solar system by diameter, the third most massive planet,
and the densest giant planet. It is 17 times the mass of Earth, and slightly more massive than
1. ) it has the solar enerrgy component which is the Sun that serves as one of the sources of
energy on Earth.
2. Solar energy can be used directly for heating, lighting homes and businesses, for
generating electricity, hot water heating, solar cooling, and a variety of other commercial and
industrial uses. Most critical, given the growing concern over climate change, is the fact that
solar electricity generation represents a clean alternative to electricity from fossil fuels. This
method is good with no air and water pollution, global warming, no risks of electricity price