Anandam Case Analysis

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1.

Cash Flow Statement 2013–14 2014–15

Statement of Cash Flows for Anandam - from Operations - CFO 318 1,542
Profit After Tax as Stated in Income Statement 672 840
Add Depreciation deducted 400 660
Less Inventory Additionally Created -1,180 -750
Less - Increase of Accounts Recieveable -1,200 -600
Add Increase in Current Liablity 1,468 1,052
Add Expense in Financing Activity - Intrest Paid 158 340

Statement of Cash Flows for Anandam - from Assets & Investments - CFI -1,000 -2,860

- Purchase of Fixed Assets -1,000 -2,860

Statement of Cash Flows for Anandam - from Financing Activities - CFI 742 1,324

+ Additional Capital Raised / New Equity 400 400


- Intrest Expense -158 -340
+ Reserves & Surplus Created
+ Long Term Borrowings Created 500 1,264

Cash Balance at the Begginig of the Year 40 100


Cash Flow generated throughout the Year 60 6
Closing Cash Balance 100 106
Highest CaHighest Cash has flowed in from Deb
Comments 2. Common-size financial statements

Income Statement 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15


Sales
Cash 200 480 800
Inventory is highly hold- se Credit 1,800 4,320 7,200
Total sales 2,000 4,800 8,000
As currentt liablites are goi Cost of goods sold 1,240 2,832 4,800
Gross profit 760 1,968 3,200
Operating expenses:
General, administration, and selling expenses 80 450 1,000
Depreciation 100 400 660
Interest expenses (on borrowings) 60 158 340
Profit before tax (PBT) 520 960 1,200
Tax @ 30% 156 288 360
Profit after tax (PAT) 364 672 840
Net Profit % 26% 20% 15%

Balance Sheet 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15


Assets
Fixed assets (net of depreciation) 1,900 2,500 4,700
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 40 100 106
Accounts receivable 300 1,500 2,100
Inventories 320 1,500 2,250
Total Assets 2,560 5,600 9,156
Equity & Liabilities
Highest Cash has flowed in from Debt Equity share capital (shares of
₹10 each) 1,200 1,600 2,000
Reserve & surplus 364 1,036 1,876
Long-term borrowings 736 1,236 2,500
Current liabilities 260 1,728 2,780
Total Liablities 2,560 5,600 9,156
3. Various relevant ratios

15 vs 13 15 vs 14 Ratio
Current ratio
300% 67% Acid test ratio (quick ratio)
300% 67% Receivable turnover ratio
300% 67% Receivable days
287% 69% Inventory turnover ratio
321% 63% Inventory days
Long-term debt to total debt
1150% 122% Debt-to-equity ratio
560% 65% Gross profit ratio
467% 115% Net profit ratio
131% 25% Return on equity
131% 25% Return on total assets
131% 25% Total asset turnover ratio
-42% -25% There is a decline in the pr Fixed asset turnover ratio
Current asset turnover ratio
Interest coverage ratio (times interest earned)
Working capital turnover ratio
Return on fixed assets
147% 88%

165% 6%
600% 40%
603% 50%
258% 64%

67% 25%
415% 81%
240% 102%
969% 61% Already Very high
258% 64%
Sector Average
2.30:1 Seems good, as the ideal bench make is approx 2
1.20:1 Seems good, as if the ATR is above 1 then the company can anytime pay all its debts
7 times
52 days
4.85 times
75 days
24%
35%
40% Stable
18% There is a decline in the proportion of Net profit because of Admin & Selling expense going high; earlier onl
22% Extraordinary Return on quiry
10%
1.1
2
3
10
8
24%
ense going high; earlier only 4% of the Sales value was spent on Admin, which has gone up to 12.5%, around 3 times

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