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JUNE EXAMINATION
GRADE 12

2024
MARKING GUIDELINES

MATHEMATICS

(PAPER 1)

12 pages
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MATHEMATICS
MARKING GUIDELINES
(PAPER 1) GR12 0624

NOTE:

Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions.

• If a candidate answers a question TWICE, only mark the first attempt.

• If a candidate has crossed OUT an answer and did not redo it, mark the crossed-out
answers.
• Consistent accuracy applies in ALL aspects of the marking guidelines
• Assuming values/answers in order to solve a question is UNACCEPTABLE.

QUESTION 1

1.1 1.1.1 2𝑥𝑥(3𝑥𝑥 + 4) = 0  𝑥𝑥 = 0

4 4
𝑥𝑥 = 0 or 𝑥𝑥 = − 3  𝑥𝑥 = − 3
(2)

1.1.2 2𝑥𝑥 2 − 4𝑥𝑥 + 1 = 0  standard form

−(−4) ± �(−4)2 − 4(2)(1)  substitute into correct
𝑥𝑥 = formula
(2)(2)
4 ± √8
𝑥𝑥 =  𝑥𝑥 = 1,71
4
𝑥𝑥 = 1,71 or 𝑥𝑥 = 0,29  𝑥𝑥 = 0,29
[-1 for incorrect rounding only in this (4)
question]

1.1.3 (𝑥𝑥 − 2)2 ≥ 1  standard form

𝑥𝑥 2 − 4𝑥𝑥 + 4 ≥ 1  factors
𝑥𝑥 2 − 4𝑥𝑥 + 3 ≥ 0  critical values
(𝑥𝑥 − 3)(𝑥𝑥 − 1) ≥ 0  answer
𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝑥𝑥 = 3 or 𝑥𝑥 = 1
𝑥𝑥 ≤ 1 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 3

Or  correct inequalities with square (4)

(𝑥𝑥 − 2) ≤ −1 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 (𝑥𝑥 − 2) ≥ 1 rooting both sides
𝑥𝑥 ≤ −1 + 2 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 1 + 2  simplifying
𝑥𝑥 ≤ 1𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 3  answer

1.2 1.2.1 √𝑥𝑥 − 2 = 4 − 𝑥𝑥  𝑥𝑥 − 2 ≥ 0

𝑥𝑥 − 2 ≥ 0 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 4 − 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 0  4 − 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 0 (2)
𝑥𝑥 ≥ 2 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 4
2 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 4

1.2.2 √𝑥𝑥 − 2 = 4 − 𝑥𝑥  square both sides

𝑥𝑥 − 2 = 16 − 8𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 2  standard form
𝑥𝑥 2 − 9𝑥𝑥 + 18 = 0  factors
(𝑥𝑥 − 6)(𝑥𝑥 − 3) = 0  selecting 𝑥𝑥 = 3 (4)
𝑥𝑥 ≠ 6 or 𝑥𝑥 = 3

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MATHEMATICS
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(PAPER 1) GR12 0624

1.3 3𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 2 and 𝑦𝑦 2 = 2𝑥𝑥 2 − 1  subject of equation

Equation 1.𝑦𝑦 = 2 − 3𝑥𝑥  substitution
(2 − 3𝑥𝑥)2 = 2𝑥𝑥 2 − 1  standard form
4 − 12𝑥𝑥 + 9𝑥𝑥 2 = 2𝑥𝑥 2 − 1  factors
7𝑥𝑥 2 − 12𝑥𝑥 + 5 = 0  x-values
(7𝑥𝑥 − 5)(𝑥𝑥 − 1) = 0  y-values
5
𝑥𝑥 = 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 = 1
7
1
𝑦𝑦 = − 7 of 𝑦𝑦 = −1

OR
2−𝑦𝑦
Euqation 1 𝑥𝑥 = 3

2
2 − 𝑦𝑦 2
𝑦𝑦 = 2 � � −1
3
4 − 4𝑦𝑦 + 𝑦𝑦 2
𝑦𝑦 2 = 2 � �−1
9
9𝑦𝑦 2 = 8 − 8𝑦𝑦 + 2𝑦𝑦 2 − 9
7𝑦𝑦 2 + 8𝑦𝑦 + 1 = 0
(7𝑦𝑦 + 1)(𝑦𝑦 + 1) = 0
1 (6)
𝑦𝑦 = − 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑦𝑦 = −1
7
5
𝑥𝑥 = 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 = 1
7

1.4 + 2𝑠𝑠 = 𝑎𝑎 𝑟𝑟 + 2𝑠𝑠 = 𝑎𝑎  2𝑟𝑟 = 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏

𝑟𝑟
− 2𝑠𝑠 = 𝑏𝑏 𝑟𝑟 − 2𝑠𝑠 = 𝑏𝑏  4𝑠𝑠 = 𝑎𝑎 − 𝑏𝑏
𝑟𝑟
2𝑟𝑟 = 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 4𝑠𝑠 = 𝑎𝑎 − 𝑏𝑏
= 2
𝑎𝑎+𝑏𝑏
𝑠𝑠 = 4
𝑎𝑎−𝑏𝑏  r and s subject of equation
 multiplication
𝑟𝑟
𝑎𝑎2 − 𝑏𝑏 2
𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 =
8

OR
𝑎𝑎2 −𝑏𝑏2
OR
RHS = 8  substitution of a and b
(𝑟𝑟 + 2𝑠𝑠)2 − (𝑟𝑟 − 2𝑠𝑠)2   expand
=  simplify
8
(𝑟𝑟 2 + 4𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 + 4𝑠𝑠 2 ) − (𝑟𝑟 2 − 4𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 + 4𝑠𝑠 2 )
=
8
8𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟
=
8
= 𝑟𝑟𝑟𝑟 (4)
[26]

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MATHEMATICS
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(PAPER 1) GR12 0624

QUESTION 2

2.1 2.1.1 85 ; 82 ; 79 ; 76
𝑎𝑎 = 85 𝑑𝑑 = −3  d value
𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 𝑎𝑎 + (𝑛𝑛 − 1)𝑑𝑑 substitute a and d
𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 85 + (𝑛𝑛 − 1)(−3)
𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 85 − 3𝑛𝑛 + 3
𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 88 − 3𝑛𝑛
 answer (3)

2.1.2 𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 88 − 3𝑛𝑛 < 0  Tn<0

−3𝑛𝑛 < −88
88  simplify
𝑛𝑛 >
3  answer
∴ 𝑇𝑇30 will be the first negative number. Answer only full marks
(3)

2.2 𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 − 𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛−1 = 4𝑛𝑛 − 3

∴ 𝑇𝑇1 = 4(2) − 3 = 5 𝑇𝑇2 = 4(3) − 3 = 9 𝑇𝑇3 = 4(4) −
3 = 13  first difference
First difference = 5 ; 9 ; 13  value of a
Second difference = 4 ; 4
2𝑎𝑎 = 4 3𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 = 5  value of b
𝑎𝑎 = 2 3(2) + 𝑏𝑏 = 5
 value of c
𝑏𝑏 = −1
𝑇𝑇11 = 190  value of 𝑇𝑇1
𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛2 − 1𝑛𝑛 + 𝑐𝑐
190 = 2(11)2 − 1(11) + 𝑐𝑐
190 = 242 − 11 + 𝑐𝑐
𝑐𝑐 = −41

𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛2 − 𝑛𝑛 − 41

𝑇𝑇1 = 2(1)2 − (1) − 41 = −40

OR

OR
(5)

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𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇 = 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛2 + 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐  expanding 𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛−1

𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇 − 1 = 𝑎𝑎(𝑛𝑛 − 1)2 + 𝑏𝑏(𝑛𝑛 − 1) + 𝑐𝑐
 value of a
𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇 − 𝑇𝑇𝑇𝑇 − 1 = 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛2 + 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 − [𝑎𝑎(𝑛𝑛2 − 2𝑛𝑛 + 1) + 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 − 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐]

= 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛2 + 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 − 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛2 + 2𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 − 𝑎𝑎 − 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 + 𝑏𝑏 − 𝑐𝑐  value of b

= 2𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 − 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏
2𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 − 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 = 4𝑛𝑛 − 3  value of c

2𝑎𝑎 = 4  value of 𝑇𝑇1

𝑎𝑎 = 2
−𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 = −3
−2 + 𝑏𝑏 = −3
𝑏𝑏 = −1
121(2) + 11(−1) + 𝑐𝑐 = 190
𝑐𝑐 = −41
𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 2𝑛𝑛2 − 𝑛𝑛 − 41

𝑇𝑇1 = 2(1)2 − (1) − 41 = −40

2.3 𝑛𝑛
𝑆𝑆𝑛𝑛 = [2𝑎𝑎 + (𝑛𝑛 − 1)𝑑𝑑]
2  substitute in formula
50  expanding 𝑇𝑇25 + 𝑇𝑇26
1275 = [2𝑎𝑎 + (50 − 1)𝑑𝑑]
2
51 = [2𝑎𝑎 + 49𝑑𝑑]  answer
𝑇𝑇25 + 𝑇𝑇26 = 𝑎𝑎 + 24𝑑𝑑 + 𝑎𝑎 + 25𝑑𝑑
𝑇𝑇25 + 𝑇𝑇26 = 2𝑎𝑎 + 49𝑑𝑑
𝑇𝑇25 + 𝑇𝑇26 = 51 (3)
[14]
QUESTION 3

3.1 ∞

∑ ( 4 x − 1)
k
r
k =1
(4𝑥𝑥 − 1)1 + (4𝑥𝑥 − 1)2 + (4𝑥𝑥 − 1)3 … ..
𝑟𝑟 = (4𝑥𝑥 − 1)  condition
−1 < 𝑟𝑟 < 1
−1 < 4𝑥𝑥 − 1 < 1
0 < 4𝑥𝑥 < 2  answer
1 1
0 < 𝑥𝑥 < 2 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 4 1
 excluding 𝑥𝑥 ≠ (4)
4

3.2 3.2.1 𝑇𝑇1 = 3 and 𝑇𝑇5 = 48

 sub into formula
𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛 = 𝑎𝑎𝑟𝑟 𝑛𝑛−1
48 = 3. 𝑟𝑟 4  simplify
16 = 𝑟𝑟 4
∴ 𝑟𝑟 = 2  answer (3)
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(PAPER 1) GR12 0624

3.2.2 Sum of radii for 5 circles

𝑎𝑎(𝑟𝑟 𝑛𝑛 − 1)  subt in formula
𝑆𝑆𝑛𝑛 =
𝑟𝑟 − 1
3(25 − 1)  simplify
𝑆𝑆5 = = 93 𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢
2−1
𝐿𝐿 = 93 × 2 = 186 𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢  answer

OR
Sum of diameter for 5 circles
𝑎𝑎(𝑟𝑟 𝑛𝑛 − 1)
𝑆𝑆5 =
𝑟𝑟 − 1
6(25 − 1)
𝑆𝑆5 =
2
𝑆𝑆5 = 186
𝐿𝐿 = 186 units

OR
6 + 12 + 24 +48 + 96 = 186 (3)

3.2.3 𝜋𝜋32 + 𝜋𝜋. 62 + 𝜋𝜋. 122 + ⋯ 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 10 terms

𝜋𝜋. 62  area of circle
𝑟𝑟 =  r value
𝜋𝜋. 32
𝑟𝑟 = 4
9𝜋𝜋(410 − 1)
𝑆𝑆10 =  subt into formula
4−1  answer
𝑆𝑆10 = 3𝜋𝜋(1 048 575)
𝑆𝑆10 = 3 145 725𝜋𝜋 (4)
[16]

QUESTION 4

4.1 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥 + 1 and 𝑦𝑦 = −𝑥𝑥 + 3

𝑥𝑥 + 1 = −𝑥𝑥 + 3  𝑥𝑥 + 1 = −𝑥𝑥 + 3
2𝑥𝑥 = 2  𝑥𝑥-value
𝑥𝑥 = 1  𝑦𝑦-value
𝑦𝑦 = 1 + 1
𝑦𝑦 = 2
𝑝𝑝 = −1
𝑞𝑞 = 2
(3)

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4.2 −4
𝑦𝑦 = +2
𝑥𝑥 − 1  𝑦𝑦 = 0

−4
0= +2
𝑥𝑥 − 1
−4
−2 =
𝑥𝑥 − 1

−2𝑥𝑥 + 2 = −4
−2𝑥𝑥 = −6
𝑥𝑥 = 3  𝑥𝑥 = 3 (2)

4.3
𝑥𝑥 = 1  horizontal asymptote

 vertical asymptote
 y-intercept
 shape

𝑦𝑦 = 2

(4)

4.4 𝑥𝑥 < 1 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 > 3  notation

 critical values (2)
[11]

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(PAPER 1) GR12 0624

QUESTION 5

5.1 5.1.1 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −(𝑥𝑥 − 2)2 + 9

0 = −𝑥𝑥 2 + 4𝑥𝑥 − 4 + 9  let 𝑦𝑦 = 0
0 = 𝑥𝑥 2 − 4𝑥𝑥 − 5  standard form
(𝑥𝑥 − 5)(𝑥𝑥 + 1) = 0  𝑥𝑥-values
𝑥𝑥 = 5 or 𝑥𝑥 = −1
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = 6 units  6 units

OR OR
(𝑥𝑥 − 2)2 = 9
𝑥𝑥 − 2 = ±3  let 𝑦𝑦 = 0
𝑥𝑥 − 2 = 3 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 − 2 = −3  (𝑥𝑥 − 2)2 = 9
𝑥𝑥 = 5 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 = −1  𝑥𝑥-values
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = 6 units  6 units (4)

5.1.2 D(2:9)  sub in 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥)

𝑦𝑦 = 𝑏𝑏 𝑥𝑥
9 = 𝑏𝑏 2  𝑏𝑏 = 3
𝑏𝑏 = 3 (2)

5.1.3 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 2  answer (1)

5.1.4 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −(𝑥𝑥 − 2)2 + 9  subst

𝑦𝑦 = −(𝑥𝑥 + 2 − 2)2 + 9 − 9  answer
𝑦𝑦 = −𝑥𝑥 2 Answer only full marks (2)

5.1.5 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0 or 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 0  answer (accuracy mark) (1)

5.1.6 1
Prove: 𝑔𝑔 �𝑥𝑥 + � = √3𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥)
2  subt
𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = 3𝑥𝑥
1 1
𝑔𝑔 �𝑥𝑥 + � = 3𝑥𝑥+2  use of exp law
2
1
= 3𝑥𝑥 . 32
= √3𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) (2)

5.2 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑎𝑎(𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥1 )(𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥2 )

𝑦𝑦 = 𝑎𝑎(𝑥𝑥 + 3)(𝑥𝑥 − 2)  subt in formula
𝑦𝑦 = 𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 − 6𝑎𝑎
𝑦𝑦 = 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 + 𝑐𝑐  simplifying
0 = 𝑚𝑚(−6) + 𝑐𝑐
 subt in formula
0 = 𝑚𝑚(−6) − 6𝑎𝑎
6𝑎𝑎 = −6𝑚𝑚  subt c in formula

𝑎𝑎 = −𝑚𝑚  𝑎𝑎 = −𝑚𝑚

OR (5)
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−3+2 1
𝑥𝑥 = 2 = − 2
𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏
1
0 = 2 �− � 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏
2
𝑎𝑎 = 𝑏𝑏

(−6; 0) (0; 𝑐𝑐)

𝑐𝑐
𝑚𝑚 =
6
𝑐𝑐 = 6𝑚𝑚
0 = 4𝑎𝑎 + 2𝑏𝑏 + 6𝑚𝑚
0 = 4𝑎𝑎 + 2𝑎𝑎 + 6𝑚𝑚
−6𝑎𝑎 = 6𝑚𝑚
𝑎𝑎 = −𝑚𝑚

[17]
QUESTION 6

6.1 𝐴𝐴(1: 0)  𝑥𝑥 = 1 (1)

6.2 𝑥𝑥 > 0  answer (1)

6.3 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙1 𝑥𝑥  swop x and y

2  answer (2)
𝑥𝑥 = log 1 𝑦𝑦
2
1 𝑥𝑥 Answer only full
𝑦𝑦 = � � marks
2

6.4

 shape

 y-intercept

 one other point

(3)

6.5 𝑦𝑦 = log 1 𝑥𝑥  answer

2
1
𝑦𝑦 = log 1
22
(1)
𝑦𝑦 = 1

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6.6 Reflection in the y-axis and translated one unit down  reflection in y-
axis
 translate one
down (2)
[10]

QUESTION 7

7.1 𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑚𝑚  subt into formula

1 + 𝑖𝑖𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 = �1 + �
𝑚𝑚  simplify
4
0,075  answer (accept
𝑖𝑖𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 = �1 + � −1
4 i=0.0771)
𝑟𝑟 = 7,71% (3)

7.2 𝐴𝐴 = 𝑃𝑃(1 − 𝑖𝑖)𝑛𝑛  n-value

4 200 = 60 000(1 − 𝑖𝑖)42  sub in form
4 200  simplify
= (1 − 𝑖𝑖)42
60 000  r = 6,14% (accept
42 4 200 in i form)
� = 1 − 𝑖𝑖
60 000

42 4 200
𝑖𝑖 = 1 − �
60 000

𝑟𝑟 = 6,14% (4)

7.3  substitution (3 years)

𝑖𝑖 𝑛𝑛× 𝑚𝑚
𝐴𝐴 = 𝑃𝑃 �1 + �
𝑚𝑚
 answer
0.054 7×12
17 614,76 = 𝑃𝑃 �1 + �
12
𝑃𝑃 = R12 080,41  substitutions

0,054 3×12  simplify

12 080,41 + 𝑥𝑥 = 27 000 �1 + �
12
12 080,41 + 𝑥𝑥 = 31 736,69  answer
𝑥𝑥 = R19 656,28

OR
Or (5)

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0,054 120 0,054 84 0,054

17 614,76 = 27 000(1+ 12
) − 𝑥𝑥(1 + 12
)  i= 12
0,054 84 0,054 120  n=120
𝑥𝑥(1 + ) = 27 000 �1 + � − 17 614,76 -𝑥𝑥
12 12
𝑥𝑥 = R19 656,28 n=84
answer
[12]
QUESTION 8 - Only penalise 1 mark for incorrect notation 8.1

8.1 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2 − 3𝑥𝑥 2

𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 + ℎ) = 2 − 3(𝑥𝑥 + ℎ)2  f (x + h)
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 + ℎ) = 2 − 3𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥ℎ − 3ℎ2
2 − 3𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥ℎ − 3ℎ2 − (2 − 3𝑥𝑥 2 )  substitution
′ (𝑥𝑥)
𝑓𝑓 = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
−6𝑥𝑥ℎ − 3ℎ2  factors
= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
ℎ(−6𝑥𝑥−3ℎ)  simplify
= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ  answer
= lim (−6𝑥𝑥 − 3ℎ)
ℎ→0
= −6𝑥𝑥 (5)

8.2 8.2.1 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑥 4 − 3𝑥𝑥 + 𝑎𝑎2  8𝑥𝑥 3

𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥) = 8𝑥𝑥 3 − 3  -3
 0 (implied) (3)

8.2.2  2 x3 − x   2 − 
1

Dx    Dx  2 x − x 2 
 x   
1
 4𝑥𝑥
𝐷𝐷𝑥𝑥 �2𝑥𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑥 −2 �
3
1
1 3  2 𝑥𝑥 −2
= 4𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 −2 (3)
2

8.3 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 + 𝑐𝑐  gradient

𝑦𝑦 = 7𝑥𝑥 + 𝑐𝑐  subt
5 = 7(4) + 𝑐𝑐  equation
𝑐𝑐 = −23
𝑦𝑦 = 7𝑥𝑥 − 23

OR
𝑦𝑦 − 5 = 7(𝑥𝑥 − 4)
𝑦𝑦 − 5 = 7𝑥𝑥 − 28
(3)
𝑦𝑦 = 7𝑥𝑥 − 23

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QUESTION 9

9.1 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑥 3 + 𝑝𝑝𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑞𝑞𝑞𝑞 + 3 N(2;-9)  sub in f

−9 = 2(2)3 + 𝑝𝑝(2)2 + 𝑞𝑞(2) + 3  𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 0

−9 = 16 + 4𝑝𝑝 + 2𝑞𝑞 + 3
−28 = 4𝑝𝑝 + 2𝑞𝑞 … …  sub in f’

𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥) = 6𝑥𝑥 2 + 2𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 + 𝑞𝑞  solve for q

0 = 6(2)2 + 2𝑝𝑝(2) + 𝑞𝑞
0 = 24 + 4𝑝𝑝 +q
−24 = 4𝑝𝑝 + 𝑞𝑞 … …   solve for p

Equation  – 
∴ −4 = q

−24 = 4𝑝𝑝 − 4
4𝑝𝑝 = −20
𝑝𝑝 = −5 (5)

9.2 G(0;3)  y-value 3

 x-value 0 (2)

9.3 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑥 3 − 5𝑥𝑥 2 − 4𝑥𝑥 + 3  (2𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥 − 1)

0 = (𝑥𝑥 − 3)(2𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥 − 1)  factors
0 = (𝑥𝑥 − 3)(2𝑥𝑥 − 1)(𝑥𝑥 + 1)  roots
1  1,5
𝑥𝑥 = 3 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 = 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑥𝑥 = −1
2
AB = 1,5 units (4)

9.4 𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥) = 6𝑥𝑥 2 − 10𝑥𝑥 − 4  𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥)

0 = 3𝑥𝑥 2 − 5𝑥𝑥 − 2  factors
(3𝑥𝑥 + 1)(𝑥𝑥 − 2) = 0  𝑥𝑥 value
1
𝑥𝑥 = − (3)
3

9.5 𝑓𝑓 ′′ (𝑥𝑥) = 12𝑥𝑥 − 10  𝑓𝑓 ′′

0 = 12𝑥𝑥 − 10 =0
10 5 6
5
𝑥𝑥 = =
12 6

OR
1
−3 + 2
𝑥𝑥 =
2
5
𝑥𝑥 =
6

OR
(3)

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𝑦𝑦 ′′ = 6𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 + 2𝑏𝑏 = 0
6𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = −2𝑏𝑏
2𝑏𝑏
𝑥𝑥 = −
6𝑎𝑎
−2(−5) 5
𝑥𝑥 = =
6(2) 6

9.6 𝑓𝑓 ′′ > 0
6𝑥𝑥 − 5 > 0
5 5
𝑥𝑥 > 6  𝑥𝑥 > (1)
6

9.7 1 1  𝑥𝑥 < −1
𝑥𝑥 < −1 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 − < 𝑥𝑥 < 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 2 < 𝑥𝑥 < 3 1 1
3 2  − 3 < 𝑥𝑥 < 2
 2 < 𝑥𝑥 < 3 (3)
[21]

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QUESTION 10

10.1 10.1.1 1
P(S and T) =
6
3
P(not S) =
4  𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆)
1
𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆) =
4  subst in
𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑇𝑇) = 𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆) × 𝑃𝑃(𝑇𝑇) formula

1 1  𝑃𝑃(𝑇𝑇)
= × 𝑃𝑃(𝑇𝑇)
6 4
2
𝑃𝑃(𝑇𝑇) = (3)
3

10.1.2 𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑇𝑇) = 𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆) + 𝑃𝑃(𝑇𝑇) − 𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑇𝑇)  sub into
1 2 1 formula
𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑇𝑇) = + −
4 3 6
3 (2)
𝑃𝑃(𝑆𝑆 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑇𝑇) =
4  answer

10.2.1

B BB
0,30
 Branch B or C
30% and 65%
B
0,35  Branch B or C
0,70 BC
C 30% and 70%
B CB
0,30  outcomes
0,65
C

0,70
C CC
(3)

10.2 10.2.2 P(same meal) = (0,35)(0,30) + (0,65)(0,70)  (0,35)(0,30) +

P(same meal) = 0,105 + 0,455 = 0,56 (0,65)(0,7)
Number of people = 200 x 0.56 =112  0,56
 112 (3)
[11]
TOTAL: 150

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