Calculus 2 Worksheet On Chapter 2 A

1
Addis Ababa University

Department of Mathematics
Calculus 2
Worksheet 2 [On Techniques of Integration]
Ac. Year 2021/22
1. Integrate by parts.
a)  xex dx e) ∫ 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥
f) ∫ 𝑡𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑡 𝑑𝑡
 x e dx
2 x
b)
g) ∫(𝑙𝑛𝑥)4 𝑑𝑥
c)  x3ex dx
h)  sin(ln x) dx
d) ∫ 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2. Integrate by partial fractions.
1
a) ∫ 4 𝑑𝑥.
𝑥 +1
2𝑟
b) ∫ 𝑟 3 +1 𝑑𝑟
3. (a)Derive the reduction formulas for∫ cos𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 ,∫ tan𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, ∫ csc 𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑥,
∫ sec 𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 and ∫ cot 𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 .
(b) Evaluate ∫ cos 2 𝑥𝑑𝑥, ∫ sin2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 3 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
4. Establish the reduction formula∫ (lnx)𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 (𝑙𝑛 𝑥)𝑛 – 𝑛 ∫ (lnx)𝑛−1 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, where n
is a positive integer (Hint: Let 𝑢 = (𝑙𝑛 𝑥)𝑛 .)
5. Integrate the following trigonometric integrals.
(a) ∫ tan3(5𝑥) sec 2 (5𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
(b) ∫ cot x csc−2 𝑑𝑥
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
(c) ∫ sec4 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
6. Integrate by trigonometric substitution.
a) ∫ √𝑥 2 − 9 𝑑𝑥 √9−𝑥 2
d) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥2
b) ∫ √9 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 1
1
e) ∫ √𝑥 2 +2𝑥 𝑑𝑥
c) ∫ √4+16𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
7. Integrate.
𝑒𝑥
a) ∫(3𝑥 − 2)√𝑥 + 6𝑑𝑥 d) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥+1 1−𝑒 3𝑥
b) ∫ 𝑥√𝑥−1 e) ∫ cosx√1 + sin2 x dx
𝑥+1
c) ∫ √𝑥−1 𝑑𝑥 (Hint: rationalize
numerator)
8. Find the area of the region R bounded by the x axis and the graph of
a) 𝑦 = −𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 2 from x=0 to x=2.
b) the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥3 − 𝑥 , from x=-2 to x=2
9. Determine the area of the region bounded by
2
a. the lines y  x, y  4 x and y   x  2 .

b. y  2 x 2  10, y  4 x  16, x  2 and x  5 .
c. x  12 y 2  3 and y  x  1 .
10. Prove that the volume 𝑉of a right circular cylinder with radius 𝑟 and height h is
𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ of a sphere with radius r.
4
11. Use the cross sectional area method to verify the volume formula 𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 3 of a
3
sphere with radius r.
12. Use the cross-section method to prove that the volume V of the torus formed by
rotating the circle with centre (𝑅, 0) and radius 𝑟 about the Y-axis is = 2𝑅𝑟 2 𝜋 2 .
13. Find the volume of the solid whose base is the region inside the circle x 2 + y 2 = 9 if
cross sections taken perpendicular to the y‐axis are squares.
14. The base of a solid region is the region between the graphs of 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 = 3 −
2𝑦 2 . Find the volume of the solid given that the cross sections perpendicular to the x
axis are squares.
15. Find the volume of the solid whose base is bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1 and 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 −
1, the cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are rectangles of height 5.
3
1
16. Find the arc length of the graph of 𝑓(𝑥) = 3 𝑥 2 on the interval [0,5].
17. Find the arc length of the graph of f(x) = ln (sin x) on the interval [π/4, π/2].
18. Find the area of the region bounded by the graphs of
(a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥.
(b) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 − 𝑥 2 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥
(c) f(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 over [0, 𝜋].
(d) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 , 𝑔(𝑥) = 2 − 𝑥 and the x-axis.
19. Evaluate the following improper integrals, if they converge
4 dx
a) 3 (x  3) 2
2 xdx
b) 0
4  x2
1
c)  3
dx
0 x  x

e
dx
d)
0
x
1
1
e
dx
e)
0
x
 ex

 x ln x
dx
e) 3
2

2
f)  sec x dx

4
3
g) xe  x2
dx


x
dx
h)
  6 x  10
2
20. Test if the following improper integrals are convergent or divergent without
evaluating.
∞ 2
a. ∫1 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝜋
b. ∫02 tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
21. Find the area of the infinite region in the first quadrant between 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥 and the x-
axis.
22. Find the area of the region that lies between the curves y=sec x and y=tan x from x=0
𝜋
to x=2 .

Calculus 2 Worksheet On Chapter 2 A

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Addis Ababa University

a. the lines y  x, y  4 x and y   x  2 .

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