Each question has four options (A, B, C and D).

Choose the most suitable answer and write c. carnivore, herbivore and omnivore
it in the brackets provided. d. omnivore, carnivore and omnivore
6. The relationship between aphids and ant benefit for both of organism. What
1. The sequence of events where food (energy) is passed from one organism to symbiosis describes the relationship between aphids and ant?
another organism is called a/an ______________ a. mutualism c. parasitism
a. food pyramids c. energy transfer b. commensalism d. symbolism
b. food chain d. life web
7. What organisms that is/are affected when the frog is taken out of the food chain?
2. The relationship or symbiosis between the fern (tumbuhan paku) and its host and Grass  Grasshopper  Frog  Snake
the horse tail (tali putri) and its host are different. What is the correct reason for the a. grass and snake c. grass and grasshopper
statement above? b. grasshopper only d. grasshopper and snake
a. Fern only needs place to twist itself but the horse tail takes food from its
host 8. What type of consumer is a prey but not a predator?
b. Horse tail and fern take the food from their host a. primary consumer c. tertiary consumer
c. Horse tail only needs place and food but the fern only takes food from its b. secondary consumer d. quarterly consumer
host
d. Fern gets the sunlight by twisting itself so does the horse tail Study the picture below and answer question no. 9 – 13

3. The organism which starts the food chain (or food web) and uses non-living matter
to produce food (energy), is called _________
a. carnivore c. consumer
b. predator d. producer

Look at the diagram below to answer Questions No 4 – 5.

Animal types
Group B Group C
Group A
Ant, Fly, Mouse, Deer, Goat, Bear,
Chicken, Lion, Hawks, Owl and Spider
Raccoon and sheep Parrot and Cow

9. What organism acts as the producer on the food web above?

4. What animals are NOT correctly classified into the correct groups? a. mayfly c. trout
a. chicken, sheep and bear c. spider, raccoon and bear b. phytoplankton d. frog
b. hawk, fly and parrot d. chicken, raccoon and bear
10. Which of the following food chain from the picture above is NOT correct?
5. The correct labels for Group A, B and C are ______________ a. phytoplankton  dragonfly  salamander  bald eagle
a. herbivore, carnivore and omnivore b. phytoplankton  trout  human
b. carnivore, omnivore and herbivore c. phytoplankton  mayfly  frog  snake

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 d. phytoplankton  frog  salamander  bald eagle
11. What are the predators of mayfly on the food web above? 18. Study the food chain below. Which organism has more number than the other?
a. frog and dragonfly c. frog and snake spinach  caterpillar  duck  human
b. salamander and trout d. phytoplankton and salamander a. caterpillar c. human
b. spinach d. duck
12. The organisms below are predators in the food web but not a prey, except _____
a. Bald Eagle c. Salamander 19. Observe the food chain on no. 18. Which statement is not true?
b. Snake d. Human a. Spinach is on the top of food chain
b. The number of duck decreases if human kill them more
13. What will happen when the number of trout decreases on the food web? c. Caterpillar will increase if there are more spinach
a. Human and Bald Eagle will be lack of food d. Human is the predator of duck and spinach
b. The number of mayfly and dragonfly will be less than normal
c. Salamander has more food 20. Look at the secret picture below. It is a symbiosis between ______ and _______
d. The number of phytoplankton also decreases

14. The following are the examples of symbiosis. Which organism in the symbiosis is
correctly matched?
a. shark and remora fish belongs to mutualism symbiosis
b. orchid and its host belongs to parasitism symbiosis
c. buffalo and starling bird belongs to commensalism symbiosis
d. human and mosquito belongs to parasitism symbiosis a. shark and remora fish c. goby fish and shrimp
b. sea anemone and clown fish d. mosquito and skin
15. The organisms below make a food chain. Which is the correct arrangement?
Write your answer for the questions in the spaces provided.

1. Study the food web below and answer the following question.

a. seaweed  small fish  water snail  heron

b. seaweed  water snail  heron  small fish
c. small fish  heron  seaweed  water snail
d. seaweed  water snail  small fish  heron

16. What does the flower get from the symbiosis between flower and butterfly/ bee?
a. flower gets nectar c. flower get free food
b. flower get place and sunlight d. flower get pollen

17. Which of the following is not an example of a parasitic organism?

a. butterfly c. mistletoe (benalu)
b. rope worm (cacing pita) d. tick (kutu)

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 c. Framer sprays poisonous fertilizer (obat hama berbahaya) on the paddy
Paddy  Grasshoppers  Frogs  Snakes
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

d. Human use fishing trout (jaring ikan yang tidak hanya menangkap ikan tuna
tapi juga ikan-ikan kecil) when they catch tuna fish
Algae  small fish  tuna  shark
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

e. My mother pulled out all the spinach so no plant is left

Spinach  snail  duck  eagle
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

3. Read the following statements and write True (T) is the statement is correct and
a. What animals are predators but not preys? False (F) if the statement is incorrect
____________________________________________________________ a. In the food chain, there is energy transfer from one organism
b. Explain your answer in (a) to another organism ________
____________________________________________________________ b. Both tick and animal skin get benefits from its relationship __________
c. What animals are the secondary consumers? Mention two (2) c. Organism that acts as the predator not a prey always at the top
____________________________________________________________ or end of a food chain or food web __________
d. What will happen if human do more on illegal logging in the forest? What
organism will be affected directly because of illegal logging? Observe the food chain below for question no. d – e
____________________________________________________________ Corn plant  insect  praying mantis  lizard  snake
____________________________________________________________ d. Insect is a prey for all consumers after itself __________
e. What animals are preys but not predators? Mention two (2) e. If more snakes dies, the number of lizards increases__________
____________________________________________________________
4. Look at the food web below and write four (4) food chain found there
2. Each situation describes a change in a food chain environment. In complete
sentences describe how the changes will affect the organisms in each food chain.
Number (a) has been done for you as the example
a. Over harvesting decreases much of the crab population.
Duckweed  Crabs  Herons
The duckweed grows too thick and blocks sunlight in the water. The herons
move away because there is nothing to eat.

b. Hunters wipe out (or killed) most of the bear population in the forest.
Trees  Deer  Bears
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

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a. ____________________________________________________________
b. ____________________________________________________________
c. ____________________________________________________________
d. ____________________________________________________________

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5. Put the following living organisms into their proper categories. Between ________________________
rabbit grizzle bear rose plant Symbiosis ________________________
chicken caterpillar seaweed Reason :
fox small insect aphids _________________________________________
snail zooplankton giraffe _________________________________________

Producers Consumer I Consumer II/ III

Between ________________________
Symbiosis ________________________
Reason :
_________________________________________
_________________________________________

Between ________________________
Symbiosis ________________________
6. Analyze the following symbiosis and describe its symbiosis. Reason :
No. (a) has been done as the example _________________________________________
Between mosquito and skin _________________________________________
Symbiosis parasitism
Reason :
Mosquito gets food/ blood and skin feels itchy
7. Classify the following animals into correct table
rabbit grizzle bear dragon lizard chicken
Between ________________________ human monkey fox killer whale
Symbiosis ________________________ cat snail zooplankton giraffe
Reason : mosquito deer caterpillar sheep
_________________________________________ jaguar heron bee praying mantis
_________________________________________
Herbivore Carnivore Omnivore
Between ________________________
Symbiosis ________________________
Reason :
_________________________________________
_________________________________________

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