Lennox G21 and GSR21
Lennox G21 and GSR21
Lennox G21 and GSR21
ICM1
ICM2
The Harmony zone control system produces a PWM signal to regulate blower CFM. The CCB1 varies indoor blower speed in response to indoor humidity demand. The CCB1 produces a DC signal. When a two speed condensing unit is used with the Harmony zone control system or CCB1, compressor speed as well as indoor blower CFM are controlled more accurately than with a conventional two stage thermostat. All specifications in this manual are subject to change.
7
EXHAUST
4
BACK PRESSURE IGNITION
5
COMBUSTION CHAMBER COMBUSTION
TAILPIPE
3 2
SENSOR SPARK
1 Gas and air enter and mix in combustion chamber 2 To start the cycle a spark is used to ignite the gas and air mixture (this is one "pulse"). 3 Positive pressure from combustion closes flapper valves and forces exhaust gases down the tailpipe. 4 Exhaust gases leaving chamber create a negative pressure. This opens the flapper valve drawing in gas and air. 5 At the same instant, part of the pulse is reflected back from the tailpipe causing the new gas and air mixture to ignite. No spark is needed. (this is anotherpulse"). 6 Steps 4 and 5 repeat 60 to 70 times per second forming consecutive pulses" of 1/4 to 1/2 Btuh each. 7 Latent heat is removed from combustion products and condensate (water) is formed in the condensate coil.
Page 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Parts Arrangement Specifications Blower Data Component Illustration I Application II Unit Components VSP1 Blower Control VSP2 Blower Control Ignition Control Blower Motor Q Units ICM1 and ICM2 III Installation IV Maintenance V Unit Checkout VI Troubleshooting VII Troubleshooting Charts Page 5768 GC1 Ignition Control GC3 Ignition Control G891 Ignition Control Page 57 Page 58 Page 58 Page 1 Page 3 Page 46 Page 610 Page 11 Page 12 Page 1236 Page 1516 Page 1719 Page 2124 Page 29 Page 3036 Page 3644 Page 4546 Page 4653 Page 5456 Electrical Checkout Gas, Air, Spark Check Electrical Testing ICM2VSP2 ICM1VSP1 Additional Charts Page 59 Page 60 Page 61 Page 62 Page 6365 Page 6668
VIII Wiring and Sequence of Operation G21Q Page 6970 GSR21Q G21V GSR21V G21Q W/ GC3 G21Q W/ GC1 GSR21Q W/ GC3 GSR21Q W/ GC1 G21V W/ GC1 G21V W/ GC3 GSR21V W/ GC1 GSR21V W/ GC3 Jumper Summary Tables Page 7172 Page 7374 Page 7576 Page 7778 Page 7980 Page 8182 Page 8384 Page 8586 Page 8788 Page 8990 Page 9192 Page 9399
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic com ponents. Take precautions during furnace installa tion and service to protect the furnaces electronic controls. Precautions will help to avoid control ex posure to electrostatic discharge by putting the furnace, the control and the technician at the same electrostatic potential. Neutralize electrostatic charge by touching hand and all tools on an un painted unit surface, such as the gas valve or blow er deck, before performing any service procedure.
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GAS VALVE
IGNITION CONTROL
G21Q SERIES BLOWER MOTOR DOOR INTERLOCK SWITCH ICM2 BLOWER MOTOR
LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL STRIP DOOR INTERLOCK SAFETY SWITCH CONTROL BOX EXHAUST OUTLET GAS VALVE AIR FLAPPER AND HOUSING PURGE BLOWER EXPANSION TANK
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Vent/Intake air pipe size connection (in.) Condensate drain connection (in.) SDR11 Blower wheel nominal diameter x width (in.) Blower motor hp Number and size of filters (in.) Tons of cooling that can be added Electrical characteristics **LPG kit (optional) External Filter Mounting Kit (optional) Part No. Filter size (in.)
1 phase (less than 12 amps) All models LB 65810B LB 81871CA (1) 16 x 25 x 1 LB 65810B LB 81871CA (1) 16 x 25 x 1
Filter is not furnished with kit. Filter kit utilizes existing filter supplied with G21 unit. *Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on D.O.E. test procedures and according to F.T.C. labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non weatherized furnaces. **LPG kit must be ordered extra for field changeover.
Vent/Intake air pipe size connection (in.) Condensate drain connection (in.) SDR11 Blower wheel nominal diameter x width (in.) Blower motor hp Number and size of filters (in.) Tons of cooling that can be added Electrical characteristics **LPG kit (optional) External Filter Mounting Kit (optional)
1 phase (less than 12 amps) All models LB 65810B LB 81871CB (1) 20 x 25 x 1 LB 65810C LB 81871CB (1) 20 x 25 x 1 LB 65810C LB 81871CB (1) 20 x 25 x 1
Filter is not furnished with kit. Filter kit utilizes existing filter supplied with G21 unit. *Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on D.O.E. test procedures and according to F.T.C. labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non weatherized furnaces. **LPG kit must be ordered extra for field changeover.
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SPECIFICATIONS (contd.) SPECIFICATIONS (units equipped with conventional multi speed blower motor)
Model No. Input Btuh Output Btuh *A.F.U.E. California Seasonal Efficiency Temperature rise range (F) High static certified by A.G.A. (in wg.) Gas Piping Size I.P.S. (in.) Natural LPG GSR21Q3 50 50,000 47,000 94.8% 89.7% 30 .50 1/2 1/2 2 1/2 10 x 8 1/3 60 GSR21Q4 5 0 50,000 47,000 95.3% 90.1% 25 .50 1/2 1/2 2 1/2 10 x 10 1/2 55 GSR21Q3 8 0 80,000 71,000 91.7% 87.6% 40 .50 1/2 1/2 2 1/2 10 x 10 1/3 (1) 20 x 25 x 1 1 1/2 3 3 1/2 4 2 3 3 1/2 5 3 1/2 5 70 GSR21Q4/5 80 80,000 72,000 94.1% 88.6% 30 .50 1/2 1/2 2 1/2 12 x 12 3/4 60 GSR21Q4/5 100 100,000 92,000 92.0% 87.3% 45 .50 1/2 1/2 2 1/2 12 x 12 3/4 75
Vent/Intake air pipe size connection (in.) Condensate drain connection (in.) SDR11 Blower wheel nominal diameter x width (in.) Blower motor hp Number and size of filters (in.) Tons of cooling that can be added Electrical characteristics LPG kit (optional) Optional Horizontal Support Frame Kit Optional Downflow Additive Base Ship. Weight
120 volts
60 hertz
Shipping Weight
LPG kit must be ordered extra for field changeover. *Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on D.O.E. test procedures and according to F.T.C. labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non weatherized furnaces. **LPG orifice furnished as standard with unit for field changeover. Convertible gas valve requires simple adjustment without adding any parts. See installation instructions.
Vent/Intake air pipe size connection (in.) Condensate drain connection (in.) SDR11 Blower wheel nominal diameter x width (in.) Blower motor hp Number and size of filters (in.) Tons of cooling that can be added Electrical characteristics External Filter Cabinet (furnished) Filter size (in.) **LPG kit (optional)
120V 60hertz 1 phase 12.0 Amps Max (1) 16 x 25 x 1 LB 65810B (1) 16 x 25 x 1 LB 65810B
120V 60hertz 1 phase 14.5 Amps Max (1) 20 x 25 x 1 LB 65810B (1) 20 x 25 x 1 LB 65810C
Filter is not furnished with cabinet. Filter cabinet utilizes existing filter supplied with G21V unit. *Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on D.O.E. test procedures and according to F.T.C. labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non weatherized furnaces. **LPG kit must be ordered extra for field changeover.
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SPECIFICATIONS (contd.) SPECIFICATIONS (units equipped with electronically controlled blower motor)
Model No. Input Btuh Output Btuh *A.F.U.E. California Seasonal Efficiency Temperature rise range (F) High static certified by A.G.A. (in wg.) Gas Piping Size I.P.S. (in.) Natural LPG GSR21V3 80 80,000 71,000 94.5% 92.5% 40 .80 1/2 1/2 2 1/2 10 x 8 1/2 70 GSR21V5 80 80,000 72,000 94.6% 92.1% 30 .80 1/2 1/2 2 1/2 11 1/2 x 9 1 (1) 20 x 25 x 1 2 3 3 1/2 5 3 1/2 5 60 GSR21V5 100 100,000 92,000 92.0% 89.7% 45 .80 1/2 1/2 2 1/2 11 1/2 x 9 1 75
Vent/Intake air pipe size connection (in.) Condensate drain connection (in.) SDR11 Blower wheel nominal diameter x width (in.) Blower motor hp Number and size of filters (in.) Tons of cooling that can be added Electrical characteristics LPG kit (optional) Optional Horizontal Support Frame Kit Optional Downflow Additive Base Ship. Weight
Shipping Weight
LPG kit must be ordered extra for field changeover. *Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on D.O.E. test procedures and according to F.T.C. labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non weatherized furnaces. **LPG orifice furnished as standard with unit for field changeover. Convertible gas valve requires simple adjustment without adding any parts. See installation instructions.
BLOWER DATA (units equipped with conventional multi speed blower motor)
G21Q3 40, G21Q3 60 AND G21Q3 80 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External Static Pressure (in. wg) 0 .05 .10 .15 .20 .25 .30 .40 .50
NOTE
Air Volume (cfm) @ Various Speeds High 2460 Med High 2350 Medium 2155 Med Low 1900 Low 1695
Air Volume @ Various Speeds High 1585 1558 1533 1505 1477 1447 1418 1355 1282 Medium 1392 1364 1354 1335 1315 1294 1272 1225 1164
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
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BLOWER DATA (contd.) (units equipped with conventional multi speed blower motor)
G21Q4 60 AND G21Q4 80 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External Static Pressure (in. wg) 0 .05 .10 .15 .20 .25 .30 .40 .50
NOTE
Air Volume @ Various Speeds High 1793 1770 1747 1724 1700 1675 1648 1585 1517 Medium 1295 1290 1285 1280 1275 1267 1258 1233 1193 Low 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1036 1012
NOTE
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
Air Volume (cfm) @ Various Speeds High 2450 2420 2390 2350 2320 2280 2250 2180 2100 2005 Med High 2340 2310 2270 2240 2210 2170 2140 2060 1980 1890 Medium 2140 2110 2080 2050 2020 1990 1960 1890 1810 1740 Med Low 1910 1880 1860 1830 1800 1770 1740 1680 1610 1530 Low 1690 1670 1640 1620 1590 1570 1540 1480 1420 1350
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
Air Volume (cfm) @ Various Speeds High 1640 1620 1595 1570 1545 1520 1490 1430 1365 1285 1195 1085 Med High 1405 1390 1375 1360 1345 1325 1305 1260 1200 1135 1055 955 Med Low 1070 1065 1060 1055 1045 1035 1025 995 960 910 840 755 Low 875 870 865 860 855 850 840 810 775 735
Air Volume @ Various Speeds High 1735 1720 1700 1675 1640 1615 1585 1520 1440 1330 1180 1035 Medium 1455 1445 1435 1420 1405 1385 1355 1290 1210 1120 1015 900 Low 1095 1090 1085 1080 1070 1060 1045 995 930 870
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
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BLOWER DATA (contd.) (units equipped with conventional multi speed blower motor)
GSR21Q4 50 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External Static Pressure (in. wg) 0 .05 .10 .15 .20 .25 .30 .40 .50 .60 .70 .80
NOTE
Air Volume (cfm) @ Various Speeds High 1935 1900 1865 1825 1790 1745 1700 1585 1470 1360 1235 1105 Med High 1725 1695 1665 1630 1595 1560 1520 1420 1320 1215 1115 1000 Med Low 1530 1515 1490 1465 1435 1400 1365 1285 1200 1115 1030 930 Low 1225 1220 1210 1195 1175 1140 1105 1030 975 920
Air Volume (cfm) @ Various Speeds High 2355 2325 2290 2255 2220 2185 2150 2080 2000 1915 1825 1730 Med High 2205 2175 2150 2115 2085 2050 2020 1950 1880 1805 1720 1635 Medium 1965 1940 1920 1890 1860 1830 1800 1745 1680 1615 1540 1460 Med Low 1740 1715 1695 1670 1645 1620 1595 1540 1475 1410 1330 1240 Low 1520 1495 1475 1450 1425 1400 1375 1320 1260 1195
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
Air Volume (cfm) @ Various Speeds High 2275 2245 2215 2185 2150 2115 2075 1990 1925 1835 1760 1675 Med High 2140 2110 2075 2040 2005 1970 1935 1870 1800 1730 1650 1570 Medium 1940 1915 1885 1860 1830 1805 1775 1710 1645 1570 1490 1400 Med Low 1725 1700 1675 1645 1620 1590 1560 1500 1435 1370 1300 1225 Low 1520 1490 1465 1435 1410 1380 1350 1290 1235 1175
All cfm data is measured external to unit with the air filter in place.
LOW SPEED
VSP21 JUMPER POSITION 1 540 490 440 2 700 630 560 3 830 740 670 4 1000 880 800 1
HEAT SPEED
VSP21 JUMPER POSITION 2 1250 1140 1020 3 1350 1220 1100 4 1420 1300 1190
NOTE: ADJUST position on JPB1 (NORM", +", or ") determines the row of CFM available to use. NOTE All air data is measured external to the unit with the air filter in place. Blower maintains a constant CFM throughout a range of varying static pressures.
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G21V580/100 BLOWER MOTOR PERFORMANCE (For Static Pressure 0.0" to 0.8" w.g.) ADJUST JUMPER SETTING
+ NORM
LOW SPEED
VSP21 JUMPER POSITION 1 800 720 620 2 1050 950 850 3 1410 1280 1120 4 1620 1500 1310 1
HEAT SPEED
VSP21 JUMPER POSITION 2 2140 1940 1730 3 2270* 2080 1860 4 2270* 2200 1940
NOTE: ADJUST position on JPB1 (NORM", +", or ") determines the row of CFM available to use. *2300 CFM @ 0.2" w.g.; 2250 CFM @ 0.5" w.g.; 2200 CFM @ 0.8" w.g. NOTE All air data is measured external to the unit with the air filter in place. Blower maintains a constant CFM throughout a range of varying static pressures.
GSR21V380 BLOWER MOTOR PERFORMANCE (For Static Pressure 0.0" to 0.8" w.g.) ADJUST JUMPER SETTING
+ NORM
LOW SPEED
VSP21 JUMPER POSITION 1 520 480 420 2 670 600 550 3 800 740 650 4 960 880 770 1
HEAT SPEED
VSP21 JUMPER POSITION 2 1210 1100 1000 3 1310 1200 1100 4 1420 1280 1160
NOTE: ADJUST position on JPB1 (NORM", +", or ") determines the row of CFM available to use. NOTE All air data is measured external to the unit with the air filter in place. Blower maintains a constant CFM throughout a range of varying static pressures.
GSR21V580/100 BLOWER MOTOR PERFORMANCE (For Static Pressure 0.0" to 0.8" w.g.) ADJUST JUMPER SETTING
+ NORM
LOW SPEED
VSP21 JUMPER POSITION 1 860 770 680 2 1100 1020 900 3 1460 1390 1180 4 1740 1580 1400 1
HEAT SPEED
VSP21 JUMPER POSITION 2 2100* 2000 1780 3 2100* 2100* 1920 4 2100* 2100* 2010
NOTE: ADJUST position on JPB1 (NORM", +", or ") determines the row of CFM available to use. *2200 CFM @ 0.2" w.g.; 2100 CFM @ 0.5" w.g.; 2000 CFM @ 0.8" w.g. NOTE All air data is measured external to the unit with the air filter in place. Blower maintains a constant CFM throughout a range of varying static pressures.
Page 9
490
635
760
880
1030
1140
1220
1345
1420
1420
NOTE All air data is measured external to the unit with the air filter in place. *Blower maintains a constant CFM throughout a range of varying static pressures.
G21V5 100
Low Speed Heat/Cool High Speed Cooling High Speed Heat Air Volume (cfm) @ Various Speeds Tap 5 Tap 6 Tap 7 Tap 8 Tap 9 Tap 10 Tap 11 tap 2 tap 11 tap 7
770
1015
1305
1510
1685
1820
2010
2050
2100
2100
NOTE All air data is measured external to the unit with the air filter in place. *Blower maintains a constant CFM throughout a range of varying static pressures.
480
655
790
960
1120
1220
1365
1460
1460
NOTE All air data is measured external to the unit with the air filter in place. *Blower maintains a constant CFM throughout a range of varying static pressures.
GSR21V5 100
Low Speed Heat/Cool High Speed Cooling High Speed Heat Air Volume (cfm) @ Various Speeds Tap 5 Tap 6 Tap 7 Tap 8 Tap 9 Tap 10 Tap 11 tap 2 tap 11 tap 7
890
990
1230
1425
1605
1735
1900
2015
2090
2090
NOTE All air data is measured external to the unit with the air filter in place. *Blower maintains a constant CFM throughout a range of varying static pressures.
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IGNITION CONTROL
AIR FLAPPER VALVE INSULATION SPARK PLUG & SENSOR ACCESS PANEL TERMINAL STRIP TB1 EXHAUST OUTLET DOOR INTERLOCK SAFETY SWITCH GAS FLAPPER VALVE & ORIFICE ASSEMBLY HEATING COMPARTMENT CONTROL BOX
BLOWER
UNIT COMPONENTS HORIZONTAL/REVERSE FLOW V" UNITS (ICM2 SHOWN WITH VSP21)
AIR INTAKE PVC CONNECTION SPARK PLUG & SENSOR ACCESS PANEL IGNITION CONTROL PURGE BLOWER DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SWITCH TERMINAL STRIP TB1 HEATING COMPARTMENT VSP2 1 CONTROL BOARD BLOWER
INSULATION AIR FLAPPER VALVE GAS FLAPPER VALVE & ORIFICE ASSEMBLY DOOR INTERLOCK SAFETY SWITCH
MODULATION/LIMIT CONTROL
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I APPLICATION
G21/GSR21 unit input range covers 40,000 through 100,000 Btuh. See specifications table. G21/GSR21 models use the same cabinet size as the ex isting G14/GSR14 furnace line. All units in the G21/GSR21 series use direct drive blowers and accept cooling coils in nominal tonnages up to 5 tons for the 80, 100. Consult the Engineering Handbook for proper sizing. Slab filters are used for either bottom or side return air in G21 models and top return air in GSR21 models.
GROUNDING LUG
1 Control Transformer T1
A transformer (T1) located inside the control box provides power to the low voltage section of the unit. Transformers are rated at 30VA for Q" models and 50VA for V" models with a 120V primary and 24V secondary.
2 Transformer Fuse F1
Transformer T1 is protected by a fuse F1. See table 1 for fuse ratings. The fuse is located on the TB1 terminal strip. TABLE 1
APPLICATION TRANSFORMER FUSE FUSE RATING F1 3 AMP MDX SLOW BLOW 2 AMP AGC FAST BLOW V" MODELS Q" MODELS
TRANSFORMER T1
FIGURE 1
Page 12
DS" This is the speed regulation input that switches the blower from LOW to HIGH speed, in cooling mode. DS is the PWM (pulse width modulation) in put in zoning applications that use Harmony II zon ing system. NM" This terminal is used for nonzoning (NonHarmony), nonmodulating applications where heat exchanger mod ulation is NOT desired. The heat demand from the ther mostat should be wired to this terminal instead of W1.
CAUTION
For units with the IMC2 motor do not connect the heat demand wire to both the W1 and the NM ter minals. Damage to the unit will occur. Use the W1 terminal for zoning (Harmony) applications and the NM terminal for nonzoning (NonHarmony) applications. W1" This terminal is used for zoning (Harmony) modulating applications where heat exchanger modulation IS de sired. This terminal is also used for the first stage of a two stage heating application. W2" This terminal is used for twostage heating. Twostage heating is not available when using the nonmodulating NM terminal. For field wiring to terminal strips see figures 3, 4 and 5. See tables 2 and 3 for jumper connections. TABLE 2 IMC1 MOTOR
TB1 TERMINAL STRIP JUMPERS V" MODELS APPLICATION JUMPERS REQUIRED Single Stage Heating HB" Jumpered to W2" Single Speed Compressor, DS" Jumpered to G" No CCB1, Without Harmony Two Speed Compressor, No DS" Jumpered to Y2" CCB1, Without Harmony CCB1 With Single Speed or Two No Jumpers Required* Speed Compressor, Without Harmony
*Never Jumper Y2" to DS" when a CCB1 control is used. Damage to the CCB1 will occur.
FIGURE 5 The following terminal designations are unique to V" se ries with the IMC1 motor: R" This signal provides 24VAC to the thermostat and, in zoning applications, to the zone control. DS " This is the speed regulation input that switches the blower from LOW to HIGH speed in cooling mode. DS is the PWM (pulse width modulation) input in zoning ap plications. When used with the CCB1 it is a 12 17VDC signal. When used without the CCB or Harmony it is a 24 VAC signal from the thermostat. HB" This is an output signal, to tell the zone control when the electronically controlled blower is energized from either a heating demand or a tripped secondary limit. The following terminal designations are unique to V" series units with the IMC2 motor: R" This signal provides 24VAC to the thermostat and, in Har mony II zoning applications, to the control center.
*Never Jumper Y2" to DS" when a CCB1 control is used. Damage to the CCB1 will occur.
NOTE For single stage heat application with the IMC2 mo tor, VSP21 will have a selector pin for single or second stage heating. See figure 13. Refer to tables 18 through 22 for a complete listing of all jump ers used.
Page 13
If a two speed condensing unit is used and Harmony or CCB1 is not used jumper DS to Y2. The blower will operate on the low speed heat/cool tap during first stage cooling (low speed compressor). During second stage cooling (high speed com pressor), the blower will operate on the high speed cooling tap. If a single speed condensing unit and no Harmony or CCB1 is used, jumper DS to G. The blower will operate on the high speed cooling tap during the cooling mode.
CAUTION
Never jumper Y2" to DS" if a CCB1 control is used. Damage to the CCB1 control will occur.
IMPORTANT
Y2" must be jumpered to DS" in twospeed, non zoned application when CCB1 is not used.
ACC
L1
FIGURE 6
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2 Senses limit trip condition and turns on the blower. 3 Controls the accessory relay. 4 Interfaces the 24VAC thermostat with the blower. When operating in heating mode, VSP1 controls the blower and monitors limit and gas valve operation. The VSP1 con trols the fan on" and fan off" timings. Fan on timings are pre set and non adjustable. Fan off timings are adjustable. Fan on timing is the amount of time the unit operates before the blower is started. This period allows for heat exchanger warm up. The fan on timing is pre set at 45 seconds and is not adjustable. Fan Off timings (time that blower operates after heating demand has been satisfied) are determined by the ar rangement of a jumper on the VSP1 board. To adjust fan off timings, gently disconnect jumper and reposition it across pins corresponding with new timing (see figure 10). The fan off timing is factory set at 270 seconds.
10 VSP1 Blower Control Board (A24) V" Models Only G21V1 to 3 & GSR21V1 to 9 (Figure 9)
VSP1 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD (A24)
J46 OUTPUT PLUG DIAGNOSTIC LEDS 4
DS3 DS2 DS1
IMPORTANT
If fan off time is too low, residual heat in heat ex changer may cause primary limit S10 to trip result ing in frequent cycling of blower. If this occurs, ad just blower to longer time setting.
12 9 6 1
FRONT VIEW 3 1
DANGER
Shock Hazard. VSP1 fan control is connected to line voltage. Discon nect power to unit before changing pin timings. Can cause personal injury or control damage.
L1 L1 LINE VOLTAGE
TIMING JUMPER
To adjust fanoff timings: Remove jumper from VSP1 and se lect one of the other pin combina tions to achieve the desired time.
90
270
210
Leave jumper off to achieve 330 second fanoff timing. TIMING PINS (seconds) Fan off timing is factory set at 270 seconds
150 FIGURE 9 The VSP1 (A24), a printed circuit board located in the con trol box, serves four primary functions: 1 Controls blower timings during heating to accommo date the required initial heatup and cooldown times of the heat exchanger.
90
FIGURE 10 The VSP1 includes a 120 VAC accessory terminal. The ter minal is wired directly to terminal block TB2 and powers the accessory connection on the terminal block. The terminal is energized when the blower is running. It can be used for any desired accessory equipment such as an electronic air cleaner or humidifier.
Page 15
VSP1 provides an interface between the 24VAC indoor thermostat signal and the direct current digital signal to the blower motor. The control is responsible for energizing the blower motor in response to thermostat demand and for converting thermostat demand from 24VAC to 24VAC half rectified (DC pulse) see figure 11. The motor controller (in side the blower motor) is responsible for regulating blower speed to maintain the desired CFM.
IMPORTANT
24 VAC half wave rectified (DC pulse), when mea sured with a meter, may appear as a lower or high er voltage depending on the make of the meter. Rather than attempting to measure the output voltage of A24, see G21V/GSR21V V" BLOWER AND VSP1 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD TROU BLESHOOTING FLOW CHART in the TROUBLE SHOOTING section of this manual. Diagnostic LED Lights Three diagnostic LED lights are provided on the control for troubleshooting. The three lights DS1, DS2 and DS3 (fig ure 12) are on/off," hi speed heat" and high speed cool." In the heating and cooling mode, the on/off LED (DS1) is lit indicating the blower is operating on low speed heat/cool tap. It is lit whenever a 24VAC thermostat demand is sup plied to the control (jackplug JP73 pin 2). When the hi speed heat"(DS2) and the on/off (DS1) LED are both lit the blower is operating on high speed heating tap (12 17VDC from CCB1 terminal DS or 24VAC from Y2 if CCB1 is not used). During dehumidification mode, the CCB1 turns off the DS output and the blower operates on low speed heat/ cool tap. When the high speed cool" (DS3) and the on/off" (DS1) LED are both lit the blower is operating on high speed cool tap. If the unit is switched from a heating demand to a 2nd stage cooling demand, all three lights (DS1, DS2 and DS3) may be energized for a short time. During this period, blower operates on high speed heating tap. VSP1 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD (A24) FRONT VIEW (PARTIAL) 9 6 J46 OUTPUT 12 3 PLUG DS3 DS2 DS1 1 1 DIAGNOSTIC
LEDS J73 VSP1 CONTROL PLUG INPUTS
ACC L1
LIT
UNIT OPERATING ON LOW SPEED DS3 DS2 DS1 HEAT/COOL TAP UNIT OPERATING ON HIGH SPEED HEAT TAP DS3 DS2 DS1 UNIT OPERATING ON HIGH SPEED COOL TAP DS3 DS2 DS1 UNIT SWITCHED FROM HEATING DEMAND TO 2nd STAGE COOLING UNIT OPERATES ON HIGH SPEED HEAT TAP MOMENTARILY Any other combination could indicate possible trouble with the VSP1 refer to TROUBLESHOOTING section of this manual
FIGURE 11
FIGURE 12
Page 16
B VSP2 Blower Control Board (A24) V" Models Only G21V5 to 8 & GSR21V 10 to 15 (Figure 13)
IMPORTANT
If fan off time is too low, residual heat in heat ex changer may cause primary limit S10 to trip result ing in frequent cycling of blower. If this occurs, ad just blower to longer time setting. G21V / GSR21V units are equipped with a variable speed mo tor that is capable of maintaining a specified CFM throughout the external static range. The unit uses the VSP21 variable speed control board, located in the blower compartment, which controls the blower speed and provides diagnostic LEDs. The control has both a nonadjustable, factory preset ON" fan timing delay and an adjustable OFF" fan timing delay (see figure 15). The VSP21 also senses limit trip condition and turns on the blower. The G21V / GSR21V limit switch is located in the vesti bule wall. When excess heat is sensed in the heat exchanger, the limit switch will open and interrupt the current to the gas valve, while at the same time the VSP21 energizes the blower on heating speed. The limit automatically resets when the unit temperature returns to normal and the blower is de ener gized. Diagnostic LEDs located on the VSP21 control board are pro vided to aid in identifying the units mode of operation. Certain scenarios will arise depending on the jumper positions. VSP21 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD (A24)
JP2 13 PIN PLUG (BOARD TO MOTOR)
1 JP2 HIGH 1 2 3 4
HEAT DS2
DS3 ON/OFF
HI/LOW DS1
DS4 CFM
210 270 90 150 J73 1 J73 PIN 1 C 24 VAC common. PIN 2 G Input signal from thermostats fan signal. PIN 3 W2 Input signal for second stage heat from the thermostat. PIN 4 DS Input signal for the blower speed regulation. PIN 5 Limit Input signal from the external limit. PIN 6 R 24 VAC power to the thermostat. PIN 7 C 24 VAC common. Pin 8 C 24 VAC common. PIN 9 CI Input signal from the fan limit control. PIN 10 CO Output signal to the ignition control. PIN 11 HT Input signal from the fan limit control. PIN 12 ACC 24 VAC accessory output. PIN 13 24V Input 24 VAC power for the VSP2 1. PIN 14 24V Input 24 VAC power for the VSP2 1. PIN 15 V Input signal from the gas line. J46 PIN 1 PIN 2 PIN 3 PIN 4 PIN 5 PIN 6 PIN 7 PIN 8 PIN 9 PIN 10 PIN 11 PIN 12 PIN 13 Heat Heat speed input signal to the ICM2 motor. C 24 VAC common. C 24 VAC common. High Tap High Speed programming input. Low Tap Low speed programming input. On / Off On / off output signal to the ICM2 motor. Adjust Tap ICM2 mode selection. Hi / Low Speed regulate input signal to the ICM2 motor. Hi / Low Speed regulate input signal to the ICM2 motor. Ref. V ICM2 reference voltage. Heat Tap Heating blower speed programming. C 24 VAC common. cfm Motor speed diagnostic signal.
LOW 1 2 3 4
HEAT 1 2 3 4
34 volts Voltage across J73 pins 4 to 1 is approximately 15 20VDC (straight voltage) if CCB is used. If Harmony is used a voltage of 025VDC should be present. If CCB or Harmony is not used, pin 4 to 1 voltage is 21VAC.
DS2
ON/OFF
DS1
CFM
DIAGNOSTIC DS LEDS
1 2
150 JP1 1
FIGURE 14 FIGURE 13
Page 17
IMPORTANT
24 VAC half wave rectified (DC pulse), when mea sured with a meter, may appear as a lower or high er voltage depending on the make of the meter. Rather than attempting to measure the output voltage of A24, see G21V/GSR21V V" BLOWER AND VSP2 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD TROU BLESHOOTING FLOW CHART in the TROUBLE SHOOTING section of this manual.
Jumper Settings
IMPORTANT
Before changing jumper setting, make sure the motor has completely stopped. Any jumper set ting change will not take place while the motor is running. To change jumper positions, gently pull the jumper off the pins and place it on the desired set of pins. The following section outlines the different jumper selections available and con ditions associated with each one. Refer to figure 13 for identification. After the CFM for each application has been determined, the jumper settings must be adjusted to reflect those given in the tables on pages 7 and 8. Using the tables, determine which row of CFM volumes most closely matches the de sired CFM. Once a specific row has been chosen (+, NOR MAL, or ), CFM volumes from other rows cannot be used. Below are the descriptions of each of the jumper selec tions. Refer to table 4 for factory settings. Refer to the tables on pages 7 and 8 for the approximate air volume for each set ting. TABLE 4 VSP21 FACTORY SETTINGS
MODEL NUMBER G21V580 G21V360 G21V5100 G21V380 GSR21V580 GSR21V5100 HIGH 4 4 4 4 LOW 1 1 1 1 ADJUST NORM NORM NORM NORM HEA T 1 2 1 2
aADJUST" The ADJUST pins allow the motor to run at normal speed, approximately 10% higher, or approximately 10% lower than normal speed. The tables on pages 7 and 8 give three rows ( +, NORMAL, and ) with their respective CFM volumes. No tice that the normal adjustment setting for heat speed position #3 in the G21V580/100 blower data table is 2080 CFM. The + adjustment setting for that position is 2270 CFM and for the adjustment setting is 1860 CFM. After the adjustment set ting has been determined, chose the remainder speed jump er settings from those offered in the table. The TEST pin is available to bypass the VSP21 control and run the motor at approximately 70% to test that the mo tor is operational. This is beneficial primarily in trouble shooting. G must be energized for motor to run.
Page 18
bHEATING BLOWER" Place the HEATING BLOWER jumper across the first and second pins for singlestage heating operation (position #1). For twostage operation, place the jumper across the second and third pins (position #2). The position of the jumper determines which set of speed jumpers is activated. When the HEATING BLOWER jumper is across the first and second pins, the HEAT jumper selec tions are activated when W1 is energized. If the jumper is across the second and third pins, the LOW jumper selections are activated when W1 is energized. HEAT jumper selections are activated when W2 is ener gized. NOTEIn Harmony II zoning applications, HEATING BLOWER jumper must be in position #2. cHEAT" The HEAT jumper is used to set the blower speed to obtain the required CFM as outlined in HEAT SPEED section of the tables on pages 7 and 8. If a lower heating speed (than one that is listed in HEAT SPEED section) is required, the LOW jumper may be used to set the heating speed. This is done by first placing the LOW jumper in the desired CFM position and then placing the HTG. BLOWER jumper across the second and third pins (regardless of the actual stage). Doing so will activate the low speed jumper setting when W1 is energized. dHIGH" The HIGH jumper is used to determine the CFM during cooling speed. These jumper selections are activated when G and DS terminals are energized. eLOW" The LOW jumper is used to determine CFM during low speed cooling. These jumper selections are activated when G is energized. The LOW jumper may also be used for low speed heating. See the HEAT" section for details. fFAN OFF" Fan OFF" timings (time that the blower operates after the heat demand has been satisfied) are determined by the ar rangement of a jumper on the VSP21 board. See fig ure 15. To adjust fan OFF" timings, gently disconnect the jumper and reposition it across pins corresponding with the new timing. Fan OFF" time is factory set at 270 seconds. Fan ON" time is factory set at 45 seconds and is not adjust able.
WARNING MAKE SURE TO DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE CHANGING FAN OFF" TIMINGS. FAN OFF TIME ADJUSTMENT
TIMING JUMPER To adjust fanoff timings: Remove jumper from VSP21 and select one of the other pin combina tions to achieve the desired time.
270
210
Leave jumper off to achieve 330 second fanoff timing. TIMING PINS (seconds) Fan off timing is factory set at 270 seconds
150
90
FIGURE 15 NOTE If fan OFF" time is too low, residual heat in heat exchanger may cause primary limit S10 to trip resulting in frequent cycling of blower. If this occurs, adjust blower to longer time setting.
S10
S10
FIGURE 16
Page 19
TABLE 5
FAN/LIMIT CONTROL Q" MODELS UNIT LIMIT SETTING 200 G21Q3 40 160 G21Q3/4 60 210 G21Q3 80 G21Q4/5 80 200 230 G21Q3 100 210 G21Q4/5 100 170 GSR21Q3/4 50 170 GSR21Q3 80 160 GSR21Q4/5 80 160 GSR21Q4/5 100
TABLE 6
MODULATION CONTROL S78 V" MODELS MODULATION SETTING UNIT OPEN CLOSE 110F 140F G21V3 60 G21V3 80 G21V5 80 G21V5 100 GSR21V3 80 GSR21V5 80 GSR21V100 145F 135 F 140F 140F 130 F 130 F 115F 105F 110F 110F 100 F 100 F
IMPORTANT
VSP2
The heating blower jumper must be in position num ber 2 if a single stage thermostat is to be used and heat speed is desired. This forces the blower to run on the high speed heat tap and stops frequent cycl ing which would occur. When the blower operates on the low speed heat tap, reduced airflow causes heat exchanger temperatures to rise above the modula tion control (S78) setpoint. The limit will trip" termi nating thermostat demand. The blower continues to run and as temperatures decrease the limit resets. Thermostat demand is remade.
IMPORTANT
VSP1
If a single stage thermostat is to be used, HB" and W2" terminals must be jumpered together. This forces the blower to run on the high speed heat tap and stops frequent cycling which would occur. When the blower operates on the low speed heat tap, reduced airflow causes heat exchanger tem peratures to rise above the modulation control (S78) setpoint. The limit will trip" terminating thermostat demand. The blower continues to run and as temperatures decrease the limit resets. Thermostat demand is remade.
Page 20
S10 automatically closes when heat exchanger tem peratures drop below limit setting. If there is a heat ing demand, ignition control A3 cycles through a nor mal ignition timing sequence. Do not change factory limit setting. S10 is set to limit maximum discharge air temperature. This is a safety shut down function. TABLE 7
LIMIT CONTROL S10 V" MODELS UNIT LIMIT SETTING G21V3 60 G21V3 80 G21V5 80 G21V5 100 GSR21V3 80 GSR21V5 80 GSR21V5100 180 F 180 F 200 F 220 F 170 F70 1 F60 1 F
DANGER
Shock Hazard. Auxiliary fan control is connected to line voltage. Before servicing control, be sure to dis connect power to unit. Can cause injury or death.
Q" MODEL BLOWER MOTOR RESET BUTTON HARNESS CONNECTOR AUXILIARY FAN CONTROL S71
2 MOUNTING BOLTS
FIGURE 17
Page 21
IMPORTANT
When the GC 1 is operating normally the LED will not be lit. If it is lit refer to Ignition Control Troubleshoot ing Flowchart in the back of manual. The GC 1 ignition control LED may be lit for the following rea sons: lockout condition (lit), post purge operation (lit) or con trol failure (lit). If the control is in lockout (lit) due to unsuccess ful ignition (five tries), it must be reset by breaking and remak ing thermostat demand or power to the unit. The GC 1 is equipped with a Safety Dormant Lockout circuit (sleep mode). This circuit continuously monitors the control for inter nal circuit faults. In addition the Safety Dormant Lockout cir cuit senses potentially damaging frequency, voltage or cur rent. If lockout is due to a self test failure, or if damaging fre quency, voltage or current has been sensed, the GC 1 will go into a Safety Dormant Lockout (LED lit). The control will be shut off. The GC 1 control may or may not have been dam aged. The control can only be reset by breaking and remak ing power to the unit.
The watchguard feature serves as an automatic reset de vice for ignition controls locked out because the furnace has failed to ignite. The external watchguard used with the GC 1 ignition control will break and remake thermostat demand after one hour of continuous thermostat demand, (unit locked out or operation al). This will reset the ignition control to attempt ignition. The internal watchguard used with the GC 3 and the G891 is activated only when the unit has failed to light. The internal watchguard is activated after the fifth unsuccessful ignition trial. Internal watchguard will reset the ignition control one hour after the unit has locked out.
DANGER
Shock Hazard. Spark related com ponents contain high voltage. Dis connect power before servicing unit. Ignition control is not field re pairable. Can cause injury or death.
IMPORTANT
When the GC 3 and the G891 are operating normal ly the LED will be lit at all times. If it is not lit or if it is flashing refer to Ignition Control Troubleshooting Flowchart in the back of manual. If any of the the GC 3 or the G891 model no. 86H3001 or 34K8301 control is in lockout (LED flashing) due to unsuc cessful ignition (five tries), breaking and remaking thermostat demand or power to the unit will reset the control. The later G891 control (model no. 73K8601) has two flashing modes. If LED is flashing 0.5 seconds on and 2.5 seconds off, the control is in lockout due to unsuccessful ignition (five tries). To reset the control break and remake thermostat demand to the unit. If LED is flashing 0.1 seconds on and 0.1 seconds off (flickering) the control reads a low flame sense. Inspect sensor and refer to Troubleshooting Flowchart in back of manual. If the LED is not lit, break and remake power to unit. If LED is still not lit refer to Ignition Control Troubleshooting Flowchart in back of manu al. The GC 3 and G891 do not have Safety Dormant Lockout circuit.
RED LED
FIGURE 18
Watchguard
All G21 / GSR21 units are equipped with a watchguard circuit. The GC 1 uses a separate external watchguard WG1 control board (A18) located above the control box. The GC 3 and G891 ignition control incorporate this function.
Page 22
Spark wire connection is made to a barbed nail type con nector on the control. Sensor wire connection is made to a 3/16" quick connect terminal opposite the barbed nail. GC 3 IGNITION CONTROL
TO REMOVE WIRE: GRASP WIRE WITH FINGERS AND PULL STRAIGHT OUT
BARBED NAIL CONNECTOR TRANSFORMER NEUTRAL BARBED NAIL CONNECTOR 24 VAC FROM TSTAT W" COMMON 24 VAC TO GAS VALVE 24 VAC INPUT FROM TRANSFORMER T1 120 VAC TO PURGE BLOWER 120 VAC INPUT
1 2 3 4 5 6
FIGURE 19 Three models of the GC 3 were made, early model (72H68white cover) and later models (97H02white cover and 52J18green cover). The early model GC 3 stops spark as soon as a suitable flame is sensed, while the later model energizes the spark for a full eight seconds.
BARBED 24 VAC FROM TSTAT W" NAIL COMMON CONNECTOR 24 VAC TO GAS VALVE 24 VAC INPUT FROM TRANSFORMER T1 120 VAC TO PURGE BLOWER 120 VAC INPUT
IMPORTANT
A ceramic resistor spark plug must be used with Lennox ignition controls.
FIGURE 20
Page 23
THERMOSTAT DEMAND PURGE BLOWER GAS VALVE IGNITION SPARK IGNITION TRIAL
1 Thermostat demand for heat. 2 Purge blower is energized. 3 At 30 seconds gas valve and ignition spark are energized for eight seconds. 4 When ignition occurs (sensed by flame rectification), the spark and purge blower remain energized for the remainder of the 8.0 seconds (GC1, G891, and later GC 3 controls with part
1 Thermostat demand for heat. 2 Purge blower is energized. 3 At 30 (30 + 2 GC 1, 30 + 5 GC 3 and G891) seconds gas valve and ignition spark are energized for 8 seconds. 4 If no ignition is sensed, purge blower continues to run. 5 After additional 30 seconds (GC 1 and G891) (25 seconds GC 3), ignition retrial takes place for another 8 seconds. 6 If no ignition is sensed, purge blower continues to run for
2 Expansion Tank
An expansion tank downstream of the gas valve ab sorbs back pressure created during combustion to pre vent damage to gas valve diaphragm.
ON
OFF
POST PURGE 30 SEC ONDS 1 GC 1
30
END OF HEATING DEMAND GC 3 numbers 97H02 and 52J18). Early GC 3 controls, with part number 72H68 de energizes spark and purge .5 seconds after flame is sensed or after 8.0 seconds if flame is not sensed. 5 At end of heating demand, gas valve is de energized and purge blower is started. 6 Post purge continues for 30 seconds after heating cycle, then is de energized.
FIGURE 21
(Specific Timings)
170 190
162 182
30
1 GC 1
GC 3
another 30 seconds (GC 1 and G891) (25 seconds GC 3). 7 This sequence is repeated for five trials; without ignition the control locks out until reset at the thermostat. 8 With ignition occurring at any trial, the ignition spark and purge blower remain energized for the duration of that trial (GC 1, G891, and later GC 3 controls with part numbers 97H02 and 52J18) or are de energized after .5 seconds if flame is sensed (Early GC 3 with part number 72H68).
FIGURE 22
Page 24
IMPORTANT
After kit is applied, the gas manifold pressure must be checked and properly adjusted as given in the kits instructions or service and application notes.
YELLOW
BROWN JUMPER UNITS WITH WHITE RODGERS GAS VALVE REGULATOR UNITS WITH ADJUSTMENT FLOW ROBERTSHAW SCREW GAS VALVE DUST COVER HAVE NO JUMPER EXPANSION UNION TANK PRESSURE TAP
PRESSURE TAP
FIGURE 23 A.G.A. / C.G.A. GSR21 100 units are not shipped with the re quired components for field conversion to LP gas. An optional LP gas changeover kit is available from Lennox Repair Parts. G21 (upflow) units are not shipped with the required compo nents for field conversion to LP gas. An optional LP change over kit is available from Lennox Repair Parts. The kit includes one orifice, one gas valve conversion kit with heavy spring, one air diaphragm assembly (if necessary with that model) and changeover nameplate. The following is a general guide for conversion to LP Refer to the instructions provided in each specific kit for proper installa tion procedures. The existing gas orifice located in the elbow/gas flapper as sembly must be removed and replaced with the orifice pro vided in the kit. GSR21 ( 50, 80) use orifice provided with unit. See figure 24. A spring behind the adjusting screw and regulator cover screw must be replaced by a heavier spring also included in the kit. GSR21 50 and 80 units regulator screw must be rotated so that end labeled LP" points toward regulator. See figures 24 and 25. In G21/GSR21 100 and G21 40 units the air diaphragm must be replaced (supplied with kit). For G21 60/80 and GSR21 50/80 units, use existing air diaphragm assembly.
GAS FLAPPER VALVE ASSEMBLY
FIGURE 24
LP CHANGEOVER PROCEDURE
PLASTIC CAP ROTATE REGULATOR ADJUSTING SCREW SO THAT END LABELED LP" POINTS TOWARD REGULATOR
NOTEGSR21V100 units, CGA units and international units are not shipped with components necessary for conversion to LP gas.
FIGURE 25
Page 25
IMPORTANT
Disconnect gas pipe at union. Tighten until bush ing seats in orifice housing and gas pipe is in verti cal position.
TO EXHAUST OUTLET BARBED FITTING 0.016 I.D. ORIFICE (2) ORIFICE PRESSES INTO PLACE
2 Orifice
WARNING
Standard atmospheric burner orifices or orifice blanks cannot be used as replacements in G21/GSR21 units. Each G21/GSR21 unit uses only one orifice located down stream of the flapper valve and sized specifically for each unit. Refer to Service and Application notes for specific ori fice size for each unit.
FIGURE 26
IMPORTANT
Each orifice is critical to switch operation. The ori fice reduces extreme positive and negative pres sure peaks" and must be used to prevent erratic switch operation. Do not remove orifice from barbed fitting in pressure switch.
2 Purge Blower
The purge blower has a 120 volt motor and is permanently lubricated. It is powered during pre and post purge and ignition. After the sensor proves flame, the purge blower is de energized and air is drawn through the blower by nega tive pressure. During combustion the blower is not pow ered.
ELBOW
FIGURE 27
The air intake flapper valve is similar to the gas flapper valve in operation. A flapper moves freely over a spacer be tween two plates. In actual operation, the flapper is forced against the clearance plate by the purge blower allowing air to enter the combustion chamber. Next, back pressure from combustion forces the flapper against the cover plate closing off the air supply. Finally, as a negative pressure is
Page 26
created in the combustion chamber, the flapper is drawn to the clearance plate and air enters. Once ignition has oc curred, back pressure and negative pressure control the flapper valve with each combustion pulse.
The spark plug and sensor are located on the left side of the combustion chamber, see figures 30 and 31 for exact loca tion. The sensor is the top plug and is longer than the spark plug. The spark plug is in the lower position. Plugs cannot be interchanged due to different thread diameters.
IMPORTANT
Units with GC 3 ignition controls require a ceramic resistor spark plug.
M Combustion Chamber & Heat Exchanger Assembly (Figures 30 and 31) 1 Combustion Chamber
The combustion chamber has gas and air intake manifolds. See figures 30 and 31 for exact location. Exhaust gas leaves through the tailpipe at the top of the chamber.
IMPORTANT
The spark plug is torqued to 130 + 5 foot/lbs. The sensor is torqued to 85 + 5 foot/lbs. Allow metal to cool before measuring torque. The spark plug is used in conjunction with the primary con trol for igniting the initial gas and air mixture and is only used during startup. Figure 28 gives the proper spark gap setting. Note the un usual electrode angle in comparison to other spark plug ap plications. A feeler gauge can be used to check the gap. SPARK PLUG
NOTE Carbon resistor type plugs should not be used. CHAMPION FI 21500 or equivalent only
.113 to .118
2 Tailpipe
The tailpipe connects the combustion chamber to the exhaust gas decoupler. The tailpipe and decoupler create the proper amount of back pressure for combustion to continue and are major heat exchanger components. The resonator provides attenuation for acoustic frequencies. See figures 30 and 31 for exact location.
3 Exhaust Decoupler
The exhaust decoupler is manifolded into the condenser coil. Latent heat of combustion is extracted from exhaust gas in the condenser coil. When this is done, condensate (moisture) is produced. The circuiting of the coil allows for proper drainage of condensate to the exhaust outlet line. See figures 30 and 31 for exact location.
SENSOR FIGURE 28 Temperatures in the combustion chamber keep the plug free from ox ides. It should not need regular maintenance. Compression rings are used to form a seal to the cham ber.
SPARK PLUG/SENSOR REMOVAL TOOL
IMPORTANT
If heat exchanger must be replaced, keep orifice from the old heat exchanger. New orifices are not supplied with replacement heat exchangers.
The spark plug type sensor has a single electrode (no ground strap). LENNOX PART # 20H43 FIGURE 29 Compression rings are used to form a seal to the chamber. It also should not need regular maintenance. Removal of the plug/sensor is aided by a Lennox spark plug/sensor removal tool. See figure 29. It is available from Lennox Repair Parts, part no. 20H43.
Page 27
EXHAUST DECOUPLER
EXPANSION TANK COMBUSTION CHAMBER PRESSURE TAP ELBOW DRAIN PLUG SENSOR SPARK PLUG RUBBER ISOLATION MOUNTS (4) ORIFICE (INSIDE) GAS INTAKE MANIFOLD & FLAPPER VALVE ASSEMBLY VALVE BODY & AIR FLAPPER VALVE ASSEMBLY AIR INTAKE MANIFOLD
FIGURE 31 Combustion Procedure in G21/GSR21 Units: 3 Combustion takes place and exhaust gas flows through the tailpipe, exhaust decoupler and condenser 1 Gas flows through the valve, expansion tank, flapper coil to the exhaust outlet. valve and orifice into the combustion chamber. 2 Air flows through the air flapper valve and directly into the combustion chamber. Spark occurs.
Page 28
To Change Blower Speed Q" Units With Leadless Motors Only: 1 Turn off electric power to furnace. 2 Lift left side filter over left support angle. For easy han dling, hold filter at center bottom. 3 Grasp blower motor harness connector located on back of motor. Depress lock tab and pull connector from motor. 4 Pull harness connector and wires through blower ac cess panel opening. 5 Select desired heating and cooling speeds. (Red = heating, Black = cooling, White = common). See table 9. 6 Depress harness connector tab to release wire termi nal. Select connector location for new speed (refer to unit wiring diagram). Insert wire terminal until it is se curely in place. See figure 32. 7 Replace harness connector to motor. BLOWER SPEED TAP SELECTION Q"
HARNESS CONNECTOR
DEPRESS TAB TO RELEASE WIRE TERMINAL. SELECT CON NECTOR LOCATION FOR NEW SPEED (REFER TO UNIT WIR ING DIAGRAM). INSERT WIRE UNTIL IT IS SECURELY IN PLACE.
MOTOR
FIGURE 32
TABLE 10
Page 29
The controller is primarily an a.c. to d.c. converter. Con verted d.c. power is used to drive the motor. The control ler contains a microprocessor which monitors varying conditions inside the motor (such as motor workload). The controller uses sensing devices to know what position the rotor is in at any given time. By sensing the position of the rotor and then switching the motor windings on and off in sequence, the rotor shaft turns the blower. G21V/GSR21V series blower motor ratings are listed in table 11. All G21V/GSR21V blower motors use single phase pow er. An external run capacitor is not used. The motor uses per manently lubricated ball type bearings. TABLE 11
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED BLOWER MOTOR CCW ROTATION Unit G21V3/GSR21V3 G21V5/GSR21V5 Volts 120 120 Phase 1 1 HP 1/2 1
Internal Operation
BLOWER HOUSING MOTOR
MOTOR
Each time the controller switches a stator winding (figure 35) on and off, it is called a pulse." The length of time each pulse stays on is called the pulse width." By varying the pulse width (figure 36), the controller varies motor speed (called pulse width modulation"). This allows for precise control of motor speed and allows the motor to compensate for varying load conditions as sensed by the controller. In this case, the con troller monitors the static workload on the motor and varies motor rpm in order to maintain constant airflow (cfm). ICM1 motor is equipped with 11 incremental taps which are driven by the integral controller. The controller is capable of controlling three of the 11 taps. The VSP2 control gives the ICM2 eight different options for cfm for heat or cool call. Figure 13 shows four pin selec tions for High/Cool speed and four pin selections for Heat speed. In addition there is four pin selections for Low speed which can be used for either Heat or Cool.
MOTOR CONTROLLER
J49
ROTOR
CONTROLLER
FIGURE 35
Page 30
The motor controller is driven by the VSP. The VSP re ceives its demand (PWM signal or fixed 24 VAC or VDC sig nal) from optional controls such as the Harmony zone con trol system, Efficiency Plus Humidity Control (CCB1) or a conventional thermostat. Motor rpm is continually adjusted internally to maintain constant static pressure against the blower wheel. The controller monitors the static work load on the motor and motor amp draw to determine the amount of rpm adjust ment. Blower rpm may be adjusted any amount in order to maintain a constant cfm as shown in Blower Ratings Tables. The amount of adjustment is determined by the in cremental taps which are used and the amount of motor loading sensed internally. Since the blower constantly ad justs rpm to maintain a specified cfm, motor rpm is not rated. Hence, the terms blower speed" and speed tap" in this manual, on the unit wiring diagram and on blower B3 refer to blower cfm regardless of motor rpm. When Harmony is used, speed taps are overridden and a PWM signal generated by the Harmony controller continuous ly varies motor speed based upon zone demands. Initial Power Up When line voltage is applied to B3, there will be a large in rush of power lasting less than 1/4 second. This inrush charges a bank of DC filter capacitors inside the controller. If the disconnect switch is bounced when the disconnect is closed, the disconnect contacts may become welded. Try not to bounce the disconnect switch when applying power to the unit.
The DC filter capacitors inside the controller are connected electrically to the speed tap wires. The capacitors take approximately 5 minutes to discharge when the disconnect is opened. For this reason it is necessary to wait at least 5 minutes after turning off power to the unit before attempting to change speed taps.
DANGER
Disconnect power from unit and wait at least five minutes to allow capacitors to discharge before at tempting to adjust motor speed tap settings. Failure to wait may cause personal injury or death. Motor Start Up When B3 begins start up, the motor gently vibrates back and forth for a moment. This is normal. During this time the electronic controller is determining the exact position of the rotor. Once the motor begins turning, the controller slowly eases the motor up to speed (this is called soft start"). The motor may take as long as 10 15 seconds to reach full speed. If the motor does not reach 200rpm with in 13 seconds, the motor shuts down. Then the motor will immediately attempt a restart. The shutdown feature pro vides protection in case of a frozen bearing or blocked blower wheel. The motor may attempt to start eight times. If the motor does not start after the eighth try, the control ler locks out. Reset controller by momentarily turning off power to unit.
Page 31
The frequency of the pulses to the windings is 20KHz. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO MEASURE THESE VOLTAGES. One Pulse 325VDC O volts LOW SPEED HEAT/COOL (output from controller to motor windings) One revolution
325VDC O volts
325VDC O volts
325VDC
WINDING #1
WINDING #2
WINDING #3
HIGH SPEED HEAT (output from controller to motor windings) One revolution
WINDING #1
WINDING #2
WINDING #3
HIGH SPEED COOL (output from controller to motor windings) One revolution
WINDING #1
WINDING #2
WINDING #3
FIGURE 36
Page 32
OFF PULSE
TABLE 12
FACTORY BLOWER SPEED TAP SELECTION LOW SPEED HIGH SPEED HIGH SPEED MODEL NUMBER HEAT/COOL COOLING HEATING G21V360 2 11 6 G21V380 2 11 7 3 11 7 GSR21V380 G21/GSR21V580 2 11 6 G21/GSR21V5100 2 11 7
DANGER
Disconnect power from unit and wait at least five minutes to allow capacitors to discharge before at tempting to adjust motor speed tap settings. Failure to wait may cause personal injury or death. Use the following procedure to change blower speed selection for high, low or heat speed selection: 1 Disconnect line voltage from unit. 2 Wait 5 minutes. 3 Disconnect AC power plug P48 from motor/controller. See figure 37. 4 Slide tap cover toward AC power plug. See figure 38. 5 Remove the appropriate speed connector and place it on the proper tap. See figure 39. 6 When all connections are made to proper taps, close tap cover and reconnect AC power plug to motor/controller and reconnect line voltage to unit. If any of the tap wires are left disconnected, the motor re verts to default speed taps. If the black or red wires are left off, the motor defaults to tap 11. If the white wire is left off, the motor defaults to tap 5. BLOWER MOTOR CONNECTOR LOCATIONS
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROLLER SPEED TAP COV ER (slides to left after power plug is removed)
1 2 3 4
J49 PIN 1 24VAC* Half Rectified or PWM Input From J46 2.(ON/OFF). PIN 2 From J46 4. (HI/LOW)12 17VDC Straight Voltage With CCB1 21VAC Without CCB1, PWM with Harmony. PIN 3 Not Used. PIN 4 Control Common From J46 1. PIN 5 24VAC* Half Rectified (HEAT). PIN 6 Not Used. J48 PIN 1 L1 Line voltage PIN 2 L2 (not used) 230 Volt units (line voltage) PIN 3 Neutral, 115 volt units. PIN 4 Ground, Motor to Cabinet
*NOTEElectronically switched voltage cannot be accurately measured with conventional meters. Do not attempt to measure this voltage. Follow diagnostic procedures outlined in this manual to determine if motor and VSP1 are operating properly.
FIGURE 37
FIGURE 38
Page 33
LOW SPEED HEAT/COOL WHITE CON NECTOR HIGH SPEED HEAT RED CONNECTOR
LOW
gether. This forces the blower to run on the high speed cool tap. DS1 and DS3 LEDs are lit to in dicate blower operation on the high speed cool ing tap. 2 NonZoned Units With TwoSpeed Compressor Without CCB1
IMPORTANT
Y2" must be jumpered to DS" in twospeed, non zoned applications when CCB1 is not used. The ON/OFF LED DS1 is lit to indicate the blow er is operating on the low speed heat/cool tap. DS1 is energized when a 24VAC thermostat de mand is supplied to the control (terminal G" on the control box terminal strip). The ON/OFF LED (DS1) and speed regulation LED (DS3) are lit to indicate blower is operating on high speed cooling tap (24VAC is supplied to the unit terminal strip Y2" from Y2" on the thermostat). Jumper termi nals DS and Y2 together when CCB1 is not used. 3 Non Zoned Single Speed and Two Speed Units With CCB1 Terminal DS connects to the DS output from the CCB1. The blower speed is controlled by the DC signal from the CCB1. The ON/OFF LED (DS1) is lit to indicate the blower is operating on the low speed heat/cool tap. The ON/OFF LED (DS1) and the speed regulation LED (DS3) are lit to in dicate the blower is operating on the high speed cooling tap.
FIGURE 39
DANGER
Do not attempt to repair electronically controlled blower motor or VSP1. There are no field serviceable parts. If either component appears to be faulty after following checkout procedure, replace entire com ponent then recheck for proper operation.
5 4 3 2 1
IMPORTANT
Never jumper Y2" to DS" when CCB1 is used. Damage to the CCB1 control will occur. 4 Zoned Units with Single Speed Compressor Blower speed is controlled by a PWM (pulse width modulation) signal sent from the master control of the zoning system to the terminal strips DS" terminal. DS1 and DS3 LEDs are lit to indicate blower operation. Harmony overrides blower speed taps. Blower speed varies according to zone demand. 5 Zoned Units with TwoSpeed Compressor Blower speed is controlled by the PWM (pulse width modulation) signal sent from the master con trol of the zoning system to the terminal strips DS" terminal. DS1 and DS3 LEDs are lit to indicate the blower is operating. Harmony overrides blower speed taps. Blower speed varies according to zone demand.
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FIGURE 40
DANGER
Do not attempt to repair electronically controlled blower motor or VSP2 1. There are no field service able parts. If either component appears to be faulty after following checkout procedure, replace entire component then recheck for proper operation.
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O volts 325VDC O volts
WINDING #1
325VDC O volts
WINDING #2
325VDC
O volts
FIGURE 41
COOLING MODE
UNITS WITH SINGLESPEED COMPRESSOR NONZONED APPLICATIONS
The terminals DS" and G" must be jumpered together. HI/LOW LED DS1 and ON/OFF LEDDS3 are lit to indicate the blower is operating.
NONZONED APPLICATIONS
With the HTG. BLOWER jumper in position #1, the ON/OFF LEDDS3 and HEAT LEDDS2 are lit to indicate the blower is operating in heating speed. These LEDs are lit after 75 seconds (30 seconds prepurge and 45 sec onds fan ON" time) from the time a call for heat is made. For low speed operation with single stage heating, place HTG. BLOWER jumper in posi tion #2. This will run the blower on low speed when W1" is energized. (ON/OFF LEDDS3 will be the only light on.)
NONZONED APPLICATIONS
With the HTG. BLOWER jumper in position #2, the ON/OFF LEDDS3 is lit to indicate the blower is operating in low speed. This LED is lit after 75 seconds (30 seconds prepurge and 45 seconds time fan ON" delay) from the time the W1" terminal is energized from W1" from the thermostat. The ON/OFF LEDDS3 and HEAT LEDDS2 are lit to indicate that the blower is in heating speed. The second stage heat signal is ap plied to W2" from W2" terminal of the thermostat.
ZONED APPLICATIONS
The blower speed is controlled by the PWM (pulse width modulation) signal sent from the control center of the zoning system to the terminal strips DS" terminal. HI/LOW LED DS1 and ON/OFF LEDDS3 are lit to indicate the blower is operating. NOTEIn Harmony II zoning ap plications, HTG. BLOWER jumper must be in position #2.
ZONED APPLICATIONS
The blower speed is controlled by the PWM (pulse width modulation) signal sent from the control center of the zoning system to the terminal strips DS" terminal. HI/LOW LED DS1 and ON/OFF LEDDS3 are lit to indicate the blower is operating. NOTEIn Harmony II zoning ap plications, HTG. BLOWER jumper must be in position #2.
ZONED APPLICATIONS
The blower speed is controlled by the PWM (pulse width modulation) signal sent from the control center of the zoning system to the terminal strips DS" terminal. HI/LOW LED DS1 and ON/OFF LEDDS3 are lit to indicate the blower is operating.
ZONED APPLICATIONS
The blower speed is controlled by the PWM (pulse width modulation) signal sent from the control center of the zoning system to the terminal strips DS" terminal. HI/LOW LED DS1 and ON/OFF LEDDS3 are lit to indicate the blower is operating.
the return air plenum a flexible canvas boot or equivalent should be used and located as close to the furnace as pos sible. It is preferred to locate the boot between the furnace and the external electronic air cleaner, if used.
D Supply Air Plenum or Return Air Plenum Insulation Past First Elbow
A 1.5 to 3 lb. density, matte face, 1 inch thick insulation should be used and all exposed edges should be protected from air flow.
A Proper Grounding
G21/GSR21 units are equipped with a grounding lug located in the control box. Connection to earth ground is made here.
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TYPICAL GSR21 HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION* When viewing unit from front, circu lating air blower compartment must be located to the right.
INTAKE PIPE (2" PVC)
MUFFLER**
SUPPORT ROD LAG SCREW
MUFFLER**
REDUCER COUPLING
SUPPLY FLEXIBLE BOOT IN RETURN DUCT (NOT NEEDED WITH FLEX DUCT) DRAIN PAN
DRAIN VENT
SERVICE PLATFORM
ISOMODE PADS(4) *INSTALLATION PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE PRESENTED AS RECOMMENDATION ONLY AND DO NOT SUPERSEDE OR REPLACE LOCAL OR STATE CODE. IF LOCAL OR STATE CODES DO NOT EXIST, THE PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE RECOMMENDED ONLY AND DO NOT CONSTITUTE CODE. **ALL G21/GSR21 80/100 UNITS REQUIRE THE USE OF MUFFLERS. MUFFLERS ARE RECOMMENDED OPTIONS ON ALL OTHER UNITS.
FIGURE 42
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MUFFLER** SUPPLY AIR PLENUM 1.5 TO 3 LB. DENSITY, MATTE FACE, 1 INCH THICK INSULATION INSULATED PAST FIRST ELBOW FLEXIBLE BOOT IN PLENUM OR DUCT (SUPPLY AIR) FLEXIBLE BOOT IN DUCT OR PLENUM (RETURN AIR)
GAS CONNECTOR
ELECTRICAL CONDUIT: IF CLAMPED TO UNIT IT MUST BE ISOLATED FROM DUCTWORK AND JOISTS
BLOWER COMPARTMENT ACCESS PANEL ISOLATION PADS (ISOMODE) (4) FLEXIBLE BOOT IN PLENUM OR DUCT (RETURN AIR) RETURN AIR PLENUM 1.5 TO 3 LB. DENSITY, MATTE FACE, 1 INCH THICK IN SULATION INSULATED PAST FIRST ELBOW
*INSTALLATION PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE PRESENTED AS RECOMMENDATION ONLY AND DO NOT SUPERSEDE OR REPLACE LOCAL OR STATE CODE. IF LOCAL OR STATE CODES DO NOT EXIST, THE PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE RECOMMENDED ONLY AND DO NOT CONSTITUTE CODE. **ALL G21/GSR21 80/100 UNITS REQUIRE THE USE OF MUFFLERS. MUFFLERS ARE RECOMMENDED OPTIONS ON ALL OTHER UNITS.
FIGURE 43
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RETURN MUFFLER** INTAKE PIPE (2" PVC) MUFFLER** MANUAL MAIN SHUT OFF VALVE BLOWER ACCESS PANEL CONDENSATE TRAP
DRIP LEG COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR ADDITIVE BASE REQUIRED ON COMBUSTIBLE FLOORS ISOMODE PADS(4) FLEXIBLE BOOT IN DUCT (SUPPLY AIR) GAS CON NECTOR
11/2" PVC CONTROL ACCESS PANEL FLEXIBLE BOOT IN DUCT (SUPPLY AIR) UNIT
SUPPLY
SUPPLY AIR PLENUM 1.5 TO 3 LB. DENSITY, MATTE FACE, 1 INCH THICK INSULATION INSULATED PAST FIRST ELBOW *INSTALLATION PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE PRESENTED AS RECOMMENDATION ONLY AND DO NOT SUPERSEDE OR REPLACE LOCAL OR STATE CODE. IF LOCAL OR STATE CODES DO NOT EXIST, THE PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE RECOMMENDED ONLY AND DO NOT CONSTITUTE CODE. **ALL G21/GSR21 80/100 UNITS REQUIRE THE USE OF MUFFLERS. ISOMODE PADS(4) MUFFLERS ARE RECOMMENDED OPTIONS ON ALL OTHER UNITS. INSULATION
FIGURE 44
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FIBERGLASS TAPE (WRAP AROUND PIPE 1 1/2 TIMES) WATER TIGHT CONNECTOR
HANDY BOX (FIELD PROVIDED) CLAMP MOUNTING BRACKET HEAT CABLE CONDENSATE TRAP
FIGURE 47
WARNING
The flexible gas connector (if used) must be mounted external to the unit. The connector must hang freely and must not contact or rub outside objects. The flexible connector must not enter the unit. See figure 46.
FIGURE 45 When installing the unit in areas subjected to freezing tem perature, the condensate trap and condensate line must be wrapped with electrical heat cable to prevent the conden sate from freezing. A heat cable kit, which is approved for use with PVC pipe is available from Lennox Repair Parts. Refer to G21/GSR21 heat cable kit installation instructions for proper application.
I Muffler
All G21/GSR21 80/100 units require the use of mufflers. Muf flers are optional on all other units and recommended.
IMPORTANT
Any time an exhaust muffler is used in areas sub jected to freezing temperature, a heat cable kit must be used on the muffler to prevent conden sate from freezing. Use only Lennox heat cable kits which are approved for use with PVC pipe.
J Exhaust Insulation
In areas subject to freezing temperature, exhaust pipe must be insulated with 1/2" Armaflex or equivalent when run through unconditioned space. In extreme cold climate areas, 3/4" Ar maflex insulation is recommended.
GAS PIPING
GROUND JOINT UNION GAS VALVE
ISOLATION HANGER
FIGURE 46
FIGURE 48
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RIGHT
FIGURE 49
N Raised Platform
When installed in a crawlspace or on attic beams it is impor tant that the unit be supported by a flat base to prevent damage (sagging) to unit.
FIGURE 50
P Drain Pan
A drain pan should be used in all applications where surround ing structures, such as walls or ceilings, might be damaged by potential condensate leakage. If an evaporator coil is used, the drain pan should be extended under the coil to catch potential condensate leakage. In any installation where the unit is mounted horizontally a drain pan can be used to catch potential condensate leakage.
PVC PIPE (Cut to correct length for exit from unit.) FEMALE ADAPTER
FIGURE 51
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EXHAUST INLET
CLAMP COMPRESSION COUPLING 1/2" X 2" PVC NIPPLE 1/2" X 51/2" PVC VENT
FLOAT CAP FLOAT CLAMP SEAT NUT (2 PROVIDED) SCREW (2) PROVIDED ORING DAM TRAP ASSEMBLY BARBED FITTING (Point toward pressure switch) INTAKE CONNECTION 1/2" PVC TEE 11/2" PVC EXHAUST NIPPLE 1/2" PVC ELBOW
FIGURE 52 When installing a ball float trap, certain precautions should be taken. Condensate trap housing must be cemented to the out let exhaust pipe perpendicular with the bottom of unit to ensure proper operation of trap float. Complete installation procedures are outlined in GSR21 installation and operation instructions. BALL FLOAT CONDENSATE TRAP (GSR21 HORIZONTAL APPLICATION)
FIGURE 54
EXHAUST PIPING INTAKE CONNECTION COMPRESSION COUPLING BARBED FITTING (Point toward pressure switch)
CONDENSATE TRAP
FIGURE 53
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WARNING
After reassemble, double check all connections to prevent exhaust products from entering living space.
TABLE 14
MINIMUM DIAMETER FOR G21/GSR21 VENTING Number of 90 Elbows Pipe Length (Max. Feet) 0 2 4 6 5 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2 2 2 2 2 2 21/2 21/2 21/2 21/2 2 2 2 2 2 21/2 21/2 21/2 21/2 3 2 2 2 2 21/2 21/2 21/2 21/2 3 3 2 2 2 21/2 21/2 21/2 21/2 3 3 3 8 2 2 21/2 21/2 21/2 21/2 3 3 3 3
Refer to GSR21/GSR14 Exhaust/Intake Air Termination Kits installation instructions for installation procedures which meet local and national codes.
IMPORTANT
The exhaust line must be reduced at wall termina tion to 1 1/2".
EXHAUST
INTAKE
FIGURE 56
TOP VIEW
FIGURE 57 Exhaust piping must terminate straight out or up at a level 12 inches above normal snow accumulation. Termination must not be within six feet of other vents or three feet of structure openings. For proper vent sizes see table 14 .
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8" MIN.
FIGURE 58
WARNING
Solvent cements for plastic pipe are flammable liq uids and should be kept away from all sources of ignition. Good ventilation should be maintained to reduce fire hazard and to minimize breathing of sol vent vapors. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. TOP VIEW WALL TERMINATION
1/2" ARMAFLEX IN UNCONDITIONED SPACE 1/2" ARMAFLEX INSULATION IN UN CONDITIONED SPACE
2" PVC OUTSIDE WALL 2" X 11/2" REDUCER BUSHING LOCATION FOR OFFSET TERMINATION
11/2" PVC
6" MAX.
8" MIN.
2" X 11/2" PVC REDUCER 8" MIN 12" ABOVE AVERAGE SNOW ACCUMULATION 1/2" ARMAFLEX INSULATION IN UNCONDITIONED SPACE
FIGURE 59
FIGURE 61
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IV SEASONAL MAINTENANCE
At the beginning of each heating season, the system should be checked as follows:
D Purge Blower
Periodically inspect and clean purge blower wheel. 1 Disconnect power to the unit. 2 Remove upper heating compartment access panel. 3 Remove air decoupler box cover. 4 Remove wires that power purge blower. 5 Remove screws holding purge blower housing together. 6 Check and clean blower wheel. 7 Reassemble in reverse order.
B Filters
1 Filters must be cleaned or replaced when dirty to as sure proper unit operation. Clean as necessary. 2 The filters supplied with the G21/GSR21 can be washed with water and mild detergent. When dry, they should be sprayed with Filter Handicoater before rein stalling in the unit. Filter Handicoater is RP Products coating no. 418 and is available from Lennox Repair Parts (No. P 8 5069).
E Intake/Exhaust Lines
Check intake and exhaust PVC lines and all connections for tightness and make sure there are no leaks or blockage. Also check condensate line for free flowing operation and complete drainage.
F ELECTRICAL
1 Check all wiring for loose connections. 2 Check for correct voltage. 3 Select fuse and wire size according to blower motor amps. 4 Access openings are provided on both sides of cabinet to facilitate wiring. 5 Install room thermostat according to instructions pro vided with thermostat.
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16 Disconnect blower motor wires from control box. 17Disconnect spark plug and sensor wires from plugs in combustion chamber. (Access plate is provided.) 18 Remove vest panel. 19 From underside of blower deck, remove four nuts hold ing rubber heat train mounts. 20 Lift heat train from unit. 21 Backflush heat train with a soapy water solution or steam clean.
IMPORTANT
Use papers or protective covering in front of fur nace while removing heat exchanger assembly.
WARNING
If unit has been operating, internal components will be HOT. Allow unit to cool for at least 15 minutes be fore placing hands into the heat section opening. To completely cool to room temperature, the blower should run continuously for about 40 minutes. 1 Turn off both electrical and gas power supplies to fur nace. 2 Remove upper and lower furnace access panels. 3 Remove air decoupler box cover. 4 Remove insulation pieces from lower section of air de coupler box. 5 Unscrew air valve housing, using your hand. Use ei ther a strap or basin wrench if necessary. 6 Disconnect wiring to purge blower. 7 Remove nut from PVC air inlet fitting. 8 Remove nuts from air decoupler box mounting bolts and gas decoupler bracket. 9 Remove air decoupler box from unit. 10 Remove rubber gaskets and pad from air pipe. 11 Detach PVC exhaust pipe from coil manifold outlet. 12 Disconnect gas to unit. 13 Disconnect wiring to gas valve. 14 Break union in gas line just below gas decoupler. Re move gas valve / gas decoupler / piping assembly. 15 Remove remaining gas piping from fitting at vestibule panel.
IMPORTANT
If unit is backflushed with water, make sure all wa ter is drained from heat train before replacing. Use papers or protective covering in front of furnace. 22 Reverse above steps to replace heat exchanger as sembly. Be sure rubber seal pad and gasket are in place on air pipe and that ground wire on gas valve is put back on. Air flapper valve housing should be hand tightened only.
IMPORTANT
Hex head fitting contains gas diaphragm valve. Care must be taken when handling this portion of piping assembly.
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5 If the unit is not operational SEE CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS BELOW. Check the manifold pressure immediately after the gas valve fully opens. 6 The gas valve can be adjusted using the regulator adjust ment screw. This screw is located under the dust cover screw on the face of the valve next to electrical terminals and manual on/off knob. Refer to figure 24.
MANOMETER
WARNING
GSR21 UNIT
G21 UNIT
FIGURE 62 2 Punch a 1/4" diameter hole in supply and return air ple nums. Insert manometer hose flush with inside edge of hole or insulation. Seal around the hose with perma gum. Connect the zero end of the manometer to the discharge (supply) side of the system. On ducted sys tems, connect the other end of manometer to the return duct as above. For systems with nonducted returns, leave the other end of the manometer open to the at mosphere. 3 With only the blower motor running and a dry evapora tor coil, observe manometer reading. Adjust blower motor speed to deliver required amount of air. 4 External static pressure drop must not be more than 0.5" W.C on Q" units and 0.8" W.C on V" units. 5 Seal around the hole when check is complete.
Disconnect heating demand as soon as an accu rate reading is obtained and allow unit to post purge heat exchanger before proceeding.
DANGER
Combustion chamber access panel and air de coupler box cover must be in place for this test. Do not allow long periods of trial for ignition. Unsafe conditions could result.
WARNING
If unit is not operational, a manifold pressure check should be used only to verify that gas is flowing to combustion chamber at correct manifold pressure. Always allow purge blower to evacuate combus tion chamber before proceeding.
C Manifold Pressure
Checks of manifold pressure are made as verification of proper regulator adjustment. Manifold pressure for the G21/GSR21 can be measured at any time the gas valve is open and is supplying gas to the unit. Normal manifold pressure is 2.0 + 0.2 in. W.C. for natural gas and 9.0 + 0.2 in. W.C. for L.P. gas. To Measure Manifold Pressure: 1 Remove 1/8" pipe plug from pressure tap on elbow be low expansion tank. See figure 23 for location.
D Line Pressure
Gas supply pressure should not exceed 13.0 in. W.C. and should not drop below 3.5 in. W.C. Normal natural gas level for G21/GSR21 units is 7.0 in. W.C. and 11.0 in. W.C for L.P. units. Supply pressure should only be checked with unit running. A 1/8" pipe plug and tap are supplied in the elbow on the inlet supply of the gas valve. Line pressure ratings are listed on unit rating plate.
E Flame Signal
WARNING
For safety, connect a shut off valve between the manometer and the gas tap to shut off gas pres sure to manometer if desired. 2 Insert hose adapter in tap and connect gauge. 3 Set thermostat for heating demand (the demand can be started at the unit by jumping R" and W" on the low voltage terminal strip). BE SURE TO REMOVE THE JUMPER AFTER THE TEST IS COMPLETE. 4 Check the manifold pressure after the unit has ignited and is operating normally.
Flame signal or microamp is an electrical current which passes from the ignition control through the sensor electrode during unit operation. Current passes from the sensor through the flame to ground to complete a safety circuit. A 50 microamp DC meter is needed to check flame signal for GC 1 equipped units. GC 3 units require a digital meter and a trans ducer (Part no. 78H5401). In a standard gas furnace, flame sensing is measured in a steady flame. A Pulse" furnace does not have a steady flame to measure. Current can only be measured during pulse cycles. Between cycles, no current can be mea sured. Since the pulse rate approximates 60 pulses per second, the flame sensor measures an electrical average of the flame pulses.
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2 Turn off supply voltage to control. 3 Disconnect flame sensor lead from terminal of ignition control. 4 Connect (+) lead of transducer to ignition control sen sor connection. See figure 65. 5 Connect () lead of the transducer to sensor wire. See figure 65. 6 Turn supply voltage on and close thermostat con tacts to cycle system. 7 When unit lights read voltage on meter display. Re member 1 DC volt = 1 DC microamp. For G21/GSR21 series with the GC 3 ignition control (A3), a reading of 1.52.5 volts DC should occur. For G21/GSR21 series with the G891 ignition control (A3), a reading of 1.22.2 volts DC should occur. GC 3 FLAME SIGNAL TEST
TRANSDUCER DIGITAL METER IGNITION CONTROL
WARNING
Fire and explosion hazard. These instructions MUST be followed exactly. Can cause a fire or explosion resulting in property damage, personal injury or loss of life. GC 1 FLAME SIGNAL TEST
D.C. MICROAMP METER
() (+)
IGNITION CONTROL
FIGURE 63 1 Place meter in series between ignition control and sen sor wire. Connect positive (+) lead of meter to ignition control sensor connection and negative () lead of the meter to sensor wire. See figure 63. 2 Set thermostat for a heating demand and check flame signal with unit operating. For G21/GSR21 series with the GC 1 ignition control (A3), a reading of 3 to 5 micro amps DC is typical. The control will operate between 1 and 5 microamps DC. Flame signal may rise above 3 to 5 microamps for the first few seconds after ignition and then level off. To Measure Flame SignalGC 3/G891 Ignition Controls: A transducer (Part TRANSDUCER #78H5401 avail (PART #78H5401) able from Lennox Repair Parts) is re quired to measure flame signal on FIGURE 64 GC 3 / G891 equipped units. See figure 64. The transducer con verts microamps to volts on a 1:1 conversion. GC 3 flame signal is 1.52.5 microamps, therefore a read ing of 1.52.5 volts should be read on the meter. G891 flame signal is 1.22.2 microamps, therefore a read ing of 1.22.2 volts should be read on the meter. The transducer plugs into the meter. See figure 66 for proper use of transducer. 1 Set the volt meter to the DC voltage scale. Insert transducer into the VDC and common inputs. Ob serve correct polarities. Failure to do so results in neg ative () values.
(+) ()
()
() TO SENSOR WIRE
FIGURE 66
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EXHAUST OUTLET
FIGURE 67 3 Attach end of Fyrite sampling tube to hose barb on ex haust outlet elbow. 4 Set unit to highest setting and allow unit to run for 15 minutes. 5 When CO2/CO testing is complete, turn off unit, re move hose barb from exhaust outlet elbow and use a 1/8" pipe plug to close off the test port.
WARNING
The exhaust vent pipe operates under positive pres sure. Completely seal 1/8" NPT plug to prevent leak age of combustion products into the living space.
WARNING
High CO output may be fatal. Do not allow unit to operate at CO output levels above 0.04 percent. The source of improper combustion must be lo cated and corrected. Conditions Which May Cause Abnormally High CO: 1 Partial blockage of exhaust pipe and intake pipe; 2 Abnormally high exhaust back pressure and intake re striction due to pipe length or routing; 3 Dirty or worn air flapper. (Air flapper should be checked and replaced if needed.)
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K Condensate pH Range
Unit condensate is mildly acidic and can be measured with pH indicators. The pH scale as shown in figure 68 is a mea surement of acidity or alkalinity. Concentration of acidity of all these fluids including con densate is very low and harmless. The following scale shows relative pH of some common liquids as compared with G21/GSR21 condensate.
pH RANGE 0 1 2 Vinegar 3 Wine 4 Orange Juice 5 Tomato Juice 6 7 tap water
For new units, approximate input measurements may be ob tained after allowing unit to run continuously for 15 minutes. If accurate input measurements are required, the following pro cedure may be used. Accurate input measurements requires time for the unit to run in." Run in time allows flapper valves to seat and combustion to clean the protective layer of oil residue that may be present from inside surfaces of the heat exchanger assembly. This process stabilizes combustion rate and may take one to two hours of continuous operation. Since it is impractical to operate an installed unit for one to two hours continuously, the unit should be allowed to operate normally, (cycle on demand) for a period to accumulate several total hours of run time to obtain an accurate measurement of input. Over night operation should provide enough total run time to ob tain an accurate measurement of input. Just prior to any in put check, run unit continuously for 15 minutes.
Increasing Acidity
8 9 10 Increasing Alkalinity 11 12 13 14
IMPORTANT
Overfiring the unit can shorten the life of the heat exchanger assembly
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2 cu. ft.
720 655 600 555 514 480 450 424 400 379 360 343 327 313 300 288 277 267 257 248 240 232 225 218
5 cu. ft.
1800 1636 1500 1385 1286 1200 1125 1059 1000 947 900 857 818 783 750 720 692 667 643 621 600 581 563 545
GAS RATE CUBIC FEET PER HOUR Secs Size of Test Dial for One 1 2 5 2 5 cu. ft. cu. ft. cu. ft. Rev. cu. ft. cu. ft. Size of Test Dial
106 103 100 97 95 92 90 86 82 80 78 75 72 69 67 64 62 60 212 206 200 195 189 185 180 176 172 167 164 160 157 153 150 147 144 138 133 129 124 120 529 514 500 486 479 462 450 439 429 419 409 400 391 383 375 367 360 346 333 321 310 300 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 116 112 109 106 103 100 97 95 92 90 88 86 84 82 80 78 75 72 69 67 290 281 273 265 257 250 243 237 231 225 220 214 209 205 200 196 192 188 184 180 176 173 170 167
5 cu. ft.
164 161 155 150 144 138 132 129 124 120 116 113 109 106 103 100 353 340 327 316 305
EXAMPLE: a One revolution of two foot dial = 90 seconds. b Using the gas rate chart, table 16, note that 90 sec onds = 80 cubic feet of gas per hour. c 80 cu. ft./hr. x 1000 Btuh/cu. ft. = 80,000 Btuh in put. d Normally there are 1000 Btuh in each cubic foot of gas. Make adjustment to this figure where the gas heating value is other than 1000 Btuh per cubic foot (contact the local gas supplier for local Btuh per cubic foot ratings).
grooved surface on one side. The grooved surface should be facing towards the flapper. Earlier 40/50/60/80 models will have a stainless steel back plate with a star stamped on the surface. This star must face away from the flapper when assembled. On all 40/50/60/80 models, the front plate will have a stamp and star on the surface and must face away from flapper. 4 Visually inspect flapper. On new units, the flapper may not be perfectly flat, it may be curved or dished between the plates. This is normal. On units that have had suffi cient run in time, the flapper will be flat. If the flapper is torn, creased or has uneven (frayed) edges, the material must be replaced. A flapper material is available from Lennox Repair Parts. Flapper should be replaced every four years. 5 To find potential warpage in the plates, check for the re quired clearance between the flapper and back plate in several places around the circumference of the valve. See figure 73. Use a feeler gauge, starting small and working up to the clearance dimension until the gauge is just about snug.
WARNING
Do not force feeler gauge between flapper and back plate. Damage to flapper material will occur. Clearance should be checked in six or eight places around the valve. If valve is out of clearance at any one point, replace the assembly. Required clear ance values are listed in table 17. Clearances are updated regularly in Service and Application Notes.
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VALVE BODY NUT THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMER BACK PLATE SPACER SCREW TORQUE TO PPS THERMOPLASTIC 9 + 1 IN LBS. OR STAINLESS STEEL STAINLESS STEEL BACKPLATE: STAMP AND STAR MUST FACE AWAY FROM FLAPPER PPS THERMOPLASTIC BACK PLATE: GROOVE MUST FACE TOWARDS FLAPPER. FRONT PLATE; STAMP AND STAR MUST FACE AWAY FROM FLAPPER. NUT BACK PLATE SPACER
FIGURE 70
FRONT PLATE HOLES SHOULD LINE UP BE TWEEN THE CENTER PLATE AND SCREW THE FRONT PLATE TORQUE TO 10 + 1 IN LBS.
FLAPPER
IMPORTANT
Special screws are used in the air flapper valve. Replacement screws are available in kit form from Lennox Repair Parts. Do not use Loctite or similar thread seizing compounds to secure screws.
WARNING
When servicing the air intake flapper valve, keep in mind that it is only moderately warm during unit operation. After unit cycles off, residual heat in combustion chamber will transfer back to valve causing it to become very hot. Allow it to cool 10 to 15 minutes before handling. The blower can also be run to cool air intake.
NUT BACK PLATE DIMENSION "A" FLAPPER QUADRANTS SCREW TORQUE TO 10 + 1 IN LBS. CLEARANCE CLEARANCES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE. REFER TO LENNOX REPAIR PARTS OR SER VICE AND APPLICATION NOTES HEATING TAB FOR LATEST INFORMATION.
CORK GASKET
FIGURE 72
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TABLE 17
AIR FLAPPER VALVE CLEARANCES (In.) Unit Natural L.P.G. G21 40 .031 .040 G21 60 .035 .035 G21 80 .0425 or .045 .0425 or .045 G21 100 .037 .039 .040 .040 G21Q 1005,6,7,8 .040 .040 G21V7,8 GSR21 50 .035 .035 GSR21 80 .0425 or .045 .0425 or .045 GSR21 100 .037 .039
gauge. Check clearance around the valve in sev eral places. If the valve is out of the required clear ance dimension given in figure at any point around the valve, it must be replaced.
GAS FLAPPER VALVE REQUIRED CLEARANCE REQUIRED CLEARANCE VALVE BODY 0.024" + 0.003" O RING
FLAPPER
FIGURE 74
6 When placing a new or old valve back into the unit, start all eight screws in place by hand. Tighten screws even ly to a maximum of 15 in./lbs. Do not overtighten screws; if threads are damaged the entire valve body will have to be replaced. All eight screws must be in place for proper operation 40, 50, 60, 80 AIR FLAPPER VALVE CLEARANCE
CLEARANCES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE. REFER TO LENNOX REPAIR PARTS OR SERVICE AND APPLICATION NOTES HEATING TAB FOR LATEST INFORMATION.
WARNING
Do not force feeler gauge between flapper and valve body. Damage to flapper material will occur. 5 When placing a new or old valve back into the unit, use care not to damage the o ring. DO NOT USE PIPE SEAL ERS ON THE FLAPPER VALVE THREADS.
VALVE BODY
FLAPPER
COVER PLATE
FIGURE 73
ORIFICE TAPER MUST BE CEN TERED. RIDGE MUST BE EQUAL AROUND PERIMETER AND TA PER MUST START AT LEADING EDGE (NOT RECESSED) ORIFICE MUST BE TAPERED ON BOTH SIDES
FIGURE 75 4 Standard atmospheric burner orifices or orifice blanks cannot be used as replacements for the G21/ GSR21. Only replacement orifices supplied through Lennox should be used. 5 When threading the orifice into the manifold use a sock et to hold threads beyond end of socket.
IMPORTANT
To avoid cross threading, carefully align threads by hand turning socket extension until orifice is in place.
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VI TROUBLESHOOTING
IMPORTANT
Normal set up conditions of a new unit installation re quire running the unit through several tries for igni tion before the unit will run continuously. Initially the unit may start and die several times until air bleeds from gas piping. Break and remake thermostat de mand to restart ignition sequence at 2 to 3 minute in tervals until continuous operation is obtained. Effective troubleshooting of the G21/GSR21 depends on a thorough understanding of all unit components and their function as described in this manual. The main trouble shooting categories are: Unit Will Not Run Electrical Checks Unit Will Not Run Ignition Control Checkout Unit Will Not Run Gas, Spark and Air Checks V" Blower and VSP1/2 Troubleshooting Unit Sputter Starts And Dies. Unit Starts Clean But Runs Less Than 10 Seconds. EACH OF THE PROBLEM CATEGORIES ARE BROKEN DOWN INTO TROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHARTS LO CATED IN section VII TROUBLESHOOTING FLOW CHARTS in the back of this manual, with additional infor mation provided to explain certain checks. Steps in the flow charts for measuring manifold pressure, flame signal, ex haust CO2 content and exhaust CO content and operating input are explained in previous sections. CHOOSE THE FLOW CHART THAT BEST DESCRIBES THE UNITS PROBLEM. FOLLOW THE FLOW CHART STEP BY STEP. At any point a NO" answer is reached and a repair is made, reassemble the unit and retest for opera tion. If unit does not operate, recheck that point and then continue through the chart. Occasionally more than one specific problem may exist.
When troubleshooting a unit, be sure that all basic checks are covered carefully. Double check your diagnosis before replacing components. DO AS LITTLE DISASSEMBLY AS POSSIBLE during troubleshooting to prevent introducing additional problems such as gas or air leaks or damage to components.
WARNING
If unit has been operating, internal components will be HOT. Allow unit to cool for at least 15 minutes be fore placing hands into the heat section opening. To completely cool to room temperature, the blower should run continuously for about 40 minutes.
A Safety Shutdown
Safety shutdown occurs when any of the problems are en countered. 1 Loss of combustion during a heating cycle caused by: a Obstruction to air intake piping; b Obstruction to exhaust outlet piping; c Low gas pressure; d Failure of gas flapper valve; e Failure of air flapper valve; f Failure of main gas valve; g Loose spark plug or sensor creating pressure loss; h Loose sensor wire; i Watchguard normal operation; j Modulation control normal operation V" only single stage heat. 2 High limit cutout: a Blower failure; b Temperature rise too high; c Restricted filter or return air; d Restricted supply air plenum.
Page 54
1 2 3 4
3 2 1
6 5 4
WARNINGDISCONNECT P49 FROM J49 BEFORE BEGINNING THIS CHECKOUT. FAILURE TO DISCONNECT P49 WILL DAMAGE VSP1. NOTEAny A.C. voltage source less than 30 volts or any D.C. voltage source less than 20 volts may be used to check out the motor. An ordinary 9 volt battery is recommended. Unit transformer T1 secondary may be used in lieu of a battery. A 9 volt battery will last for about one day of nor mal operation. If transformer T1 is used, double check all wiring connec tions before placing unit back in operation.
CHECKOUT PROCEDURE:
1 2 3 4 Disconnect power to unit. Disconnect P49 from J49. Connect voltage source as shown below. Turn on power to unit. Blower should operate on low speed heat/cool tap. LOW SPEED CHECKOUT
J49 3 2 1 6 5 4
9 10 11 12 13
5 Disconnect power to unit. 6 Connect voltage source as shown below. 7 Turn on power to unit. Blower should operate on high speed cool tap. HIGH SPEED COOL CHECK
OUT 3 2 1 J49 6 5 4
5 Disconnect power to unit. 6 Connect voltage source as shown above. 7 Turn on power to unit. Blower should operate at high speed.
9 10 11 12 13
8 Disconnect power to unit. 9 Connect voltage source as shown below. 10Turn on power to unit. Blower should operate at high speed heat tap. HIGH SPEED HEATING CHECKOUT
J49 3 2 1
6 5 4
FIGURE 76
FIGURE 77
Page 55
G Abnormal Sounds
Corrective action is required if abnormal hissing sounds around the air decoupler are heard. This problem may be caused by: 1 Air leakage around decoupler box cover. 2 Air leakage around air decoupler box cover mount ing screws. 3 Air leakage out of the purge blower lead strain re lief. 4 Air leakage around the intake air connection to the air decoupler box. 5 Air leakage out of the back of the air decoupler box around the air intake pipe or the air decoupler box rear mounting bolts. The unit should be examined visually for unusual amounts of condensate in any areas other than the condensing coil outlet which might indicate a sys tem leak. Abnormal rattling and casing vibration other than ob vious loose parts may indicate metal to metal con tact of components which are normally separated during operation. Gas piping, condensing coil outlet and air intake pipe areas should be checked. Com bustion chamber to exhaust decoupler area should also be checked.
DANGER
Extremely loud pulse" sounds, which can be eas ily heard through the supply or return air ducts, may indicate a combustion chamber or tailpipe leak. Locate and correct combustion chamber or tailpipe leak before allowing unit to operate.
Page 56
CONTROL SHOULD OPERATE PROPERLY PROCEED TO UNIT WILL NOT RUN"GAS CHECKS AND SPARK CHECKS TO RULE OUT OTHER POSSIBILITIES.
TURN OFF UNIT POWER AT DISCONNECT FOR AT LEAST 3 SECONDS, THEN TURN POWER BACK ON. ALLOW 3 SECONDS FOR CONTROL TO POWERUP. IS RED DIAGNOSTIC LED LIT?
LIT
REPLACE GC 1 CONTROL
APPLY THERMOSTAT DEMAND AND ALLOW UNIT TO IGNITE AND ESTABLISH FLAME.
DOES THE CONTROL HALT OPERATION AND LED LIGHTS IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE TRIAL FOR IGNITION (WAIT 2 MINUTES TO MAKE SURE UNIT IS OUT OF POST PURGE REPLACE GC 1 CONTROL
NO YES
Page 57
Turn off unit power at disconnect for at least 3 seconds. Then turn power back on. Allow 3 sec onds for control to powerup. Control should op erate properly, proceed to UNIT WILL NOT RUN"GAS CHECKS AND SPARK CHECKS to Does control A3 have 24VAC rule out other possibilities. supplied between pins JP724 and Common? NO Proceed to ELECTRICAL CHECKOUT.
YES If 24 VAC is present between JP724 and Common and LED is not lit, reset power to control. If control still does not operate, replace control.
Does control A3 have 24VAC supplied between pins JP724 and Common? YES If 24 VAC is present between JP724 and Common and LED is not lit, re set power to control. If control still does not operate, replace control.
Check sensor wire for breaks or shorts to ground and for loose connections to con trol and/or sensor Check flame signal. Proceed to ELECTRICAL CHECKOUT. Turn off power Remove and check sensor (use 11/16" sensor socket) 1. Was sensor tight when removed? 2. Are cracks present in porcelain? 3. Make ohmmeter check between sensor termination and center rod. Replace if open. 4. Does the center rod have a coating? Clean or replace sensor if resistance is above 35 ohms.
Page 58
ELECTRICAL CHECKOUT
NOTE Numbered steps refer to illustrations on page 61.
IS THERMOSTAT PROPERLY SET? NO YES SYSTEM MAY BE LOCKED OUT. TURN THERMOSTAT HEATING DEMAND OFF AND ON AGAIN. NOTE CONTINUE THROUGH TROUBLESHOOTING FLOW CHART TO LOCATE REASON FOR LOCKOUT.
CHECK FOR 120VAC POWER TO UNIT & ADEQUATE GROUNDING. (GROUNDING REQUIRED FOR PROPER OPERATION OF IGNITION SYS TEM.) IS BLOWER DOOR CLOSED PROPERLY ON INTERLOCK SWITCH? NO CLOSE DOOR TO ACTUATE SWITCH. YES
NO
2
NO
CHECK FOR HEAT DEMAND AT UNIT. IS 24VAC PRESENT ACROSS TERMINALS C & W ON LOW VOLTAGE STRIP? YES
NO
YES
DOUBLE CHECK WIRING CONNECTIONS AND DOOR INTERLOCK SWITCH. 1. CONNECT 24VAC METER ACROSS GAS VALVE TERMINAL. 2. BREAK & REMAKE THERMOSTAT DEMAND TO RESTART UNIT CYCLE. 3.AFTER 30 TO 35 SECONDS PREPURGE, IS 24VAC PRESENT AT GAS VALVE TERMINALS FOR APPROXIMATELY 7 SECONDS? YES
3
IS UNIT FUSE BLOWN? NO NO YES
4
REPLACE TRANSFORMER. RE PLACE FUSE. NO
REPLACE SWITCH.
5
YES CHECK ALL WIRING CONNECTION INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL TO UNIT. REPAIR ANY LOOSE OR DAMAGED CONNECTIONS.
IS 24VAC PRESENT ACROSS TERMINAL C OF LOW VOLTAGE STRIP & BROWN WIRE TO PRIMARY CONTROL PLUG (JP11)? NO YES
7
REPAIR WIRING CONNECTION BETWEEN LIMIT & PRIMARY CONTROL PLUG (BROWN WIRE). NO IS 24VAC PRESENT ACROSS TERMINAL C OF LOW VOLTAGE STRIP & BLUE WIRE TO PRIMARY CONTROL PLUG (JP14)? YES REPLACE PRIMARY CONTROL.
Page 59
YES
GAS CHECKS
IS GAS SUPPLY NATURAL OR L.P.? L.P. NATURAL
NO LEAKS
HAS L.P. CONVERSION KIT BEEN INSTALLED? IF NOT, INSTALL KIT. IS GAS SUPPLY ON? 1. CHECK SUPPLY VALVE. 2. CHECK STOP VALVE AT UNIT. 3. CHECK MANUAL LEVER OR SWITCH ON GAS VALVE IN UNIT. AIR IN GAS PIPING? BLEED AIR BUY RUNNING UNIT THROUGH SEVERAL TRIES FOR IGNITION. BREAK & REMAKE THERMOSTAT DEMAND TO RESTART IGNITION SEQUENCE AT 2 TO 3 MINUTE INTERVALS. CHECK FOR LEAKS IN GAS SUPPLY PIPING & REPAIR IF NEEDED. CAUTION DO NOT USE MATCH OR FLAME TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS. CHECK GAS SUPPLY LINE PRESSURE IS PRESSURE WITHIN UNIT NAMEPLATE LISTING? NO CORRECT GAS PRES SURE. YES
VISUALLY CHECK OUTSIDE TERMINATIONS OF INTAKE & EXHAUST PVC PIPING FOR OBSTRUCTIONS. VISUALLY CHECK CONDENSATE DRAIN FOR OBSTRUCTIONS. REFER TO INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS: ARE IN TAKE & EXHAUST LINES PROPERLY SIZED & AP PLIED WITHIN LENGTH, DIAMETER & ELBOW LIMITS? NO CORRECT PIPING ERRORS & RE TEST. YES
AIR CHECKS
TURN OFF GAS TO UNIT.
REMOVE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER COVER (USE CARE TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO COVER GASKET). CHECK PURGE BLOWER FOR BINDING OR MECHANICAL DAMAGE. BREAK & REMAKE THERMOSTAT DEMAND TO INITIATE CONTROL SEQUENCE.
8 9
IS GAS VALVE ACTUALLY OPENING? DETERMINE BY CHECKING FOR MANIFOLD PRESSURE DURING TRIALS FOR IGNITION. NO YES
DOES PURGE BLOWER RUN? IS 120VAC PRESENT BETWEEN JP16 AND JP15? YES CHECKOUT WIRING CONNECTIONS & REPAIR. NO REPLACE PURGE BLOWER. REPLACE PRIMARY CONTROL. YES NO
SPARK CHECKS
CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE
TO CHECK FOR SPARK, USE EXTERNAL PLUG CONNECTED TO SPARK WIRE. MAKE SURE SPARK GROUND STRAP IS FIRMLY GROUNDED TO UNIT. DANGER SHOCK HAZARD. TURN OFF GAS SUPPLY BEFORE TESTING. DO NOT HANDLE SPARK PLUG OR WIRE DURING TEST. RESTART IGNITION SEQUENCE (BREAK & REMAKE THERMOSTAT DEMAND). AFTER 30 TO 35 SECONDS PREPURGE, IS SPARKING PRES ENT FOR APPROXIMATELY 7 SECONDS DURING IGNITION TRIAL? YES NO
TURN OFF POWER. REMOVE & CHECK SPARK PLUG (USE 3/4" SPARK PLUG SOCKET). 1. WAS PLUG TIGHT WHEN REMOVED? 2. ARE CRACKS PRESENT IN PORCELAIN? 3. IS PLUG GAPPED PROPERLY? 4. REPLACE AND/OR REGAP PLUG IF REQUIRED. PUT PLUG BACK IN UNIT. TURN ON POWER. (LEAVE GAS OFF) & RETEST FOR SPARK. REPLACE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER COVER. TURN ON GAS & RESTART UNIT.
10
CHECK FOR IGNITION WIRE(FOR BREAKS OR SHORTS TO GROUND) & FOR LOOSE CONNECTIONS TO CONTROL AND/OR SPARK PLUG. MAKE OHMMETER CHECK. BREAK & REMAKE THERMOSTAT DEMAND TO INITIATE CONTROL SEQUENCE. SPARK NO SPARK REPLACE PRIMARY CONTROL.
Page 60
ELECTRICAL TESTING
CHECK VOLTAGE AT TERMINAL AND CHECKING THERMOSTAT DEMAND
LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL STRIP WITH 3 AMP FUSE LOCATED ON CONTROL BOX 24VAC WITH DEMAND?
NM W1 W2 G
6
24VAC?
C
DS Y1 Y2
3 6
2 5
1 4
7 1
G
C
DS Y1 Y2
NM W1
LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL STRIP WITH 3 AMP FUSE LOCATED ON CONTROL BOX
W2
9
120VAC?
8
TO FLUE RED* PURGE BLOWER
4
AIR INTAKE CHAMBER WIRING HARNESS
3 6
2 5
1 4
APPROX. 45
AIR INTAKE
+0.000" 0.010"
TRACE LIMIT WIRE TO CONTROL BOX. WIRE NUT CONNECTION FOR METER LEAD TEST POINT.
MANUALRESET SECONDARY LIMIT* REVERSE FLOW APPLICATION ONLY *Secondary limit on CGA units may be manualreset or autoreset.
5
Rx1 READ 0 OHMS FOR CONTINUITY
Page 61
"V" BLOWER ICM2 MOTOR AND VSP21 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD TROUBLESHOOTING FLOW CHART
DOES UNIT OPERATE? YES NO IS 24VAC ACROSS R AND C? NO CHECK: 1UNIT POWER 2INTERLOCK SWITCH 3TRANSFORMER 4LIMIT SWITCH
COOLING MODE
YES PLACE JUMPER ACROSS R AND G. IS BLOWER ON LOW SPEED AND IS ON/OFF" LEDDS3 LIT? CFM" LED DS4 LIGHT SHOULD BLINK ONCE FOR EVERY 100 CFM SELECTED IN THE TABLES ON PAGES 8 AND 9. YES IS 24 VOLTS PRESENT ACROSS THE ACCESSORY RELAY COIL? YES IN ADDITION TO R AND G, JUMPER R AND DS.
NO
NO REPLACE VSP21.
YES
IS BLOWER ON HIGH SPEED AND ARE DS1 AND DS3 LIT? DOES THE CFM" LEDDS4 LIGHT BLINK ONCE FOR EVERY 100 CFM SELECTED IN THE TABLES ON PAGES 8 AND 9.? DOES UNIT OPERATE? YES IS 24VAC ACROSS R AND C? NO
NO
HEATING MODE
YES PLACE HTG. BLOWER" JUMPER IN POSITION #2. PLACE JUMPER ACROSS R AND W1. WAIT 75 SECOND FOR PREPURGE AND FANON" DELAY. IS BLOWER ON LOW SPEED AND IS ON/OFF" LED NO DS3 LIT? CFM" LEDDS4 LIGHT SHOULD BLINK ONCE FOR EVERY 100 CFM SELECTED IN THE TABLES ON PAGES 8 AND 9. YES IS 24 VOLTS PRESENT ACROSS THE ACCESSORY RELAY COIL ? YES PLACE HTG. BLOWER" JUMPER IN POSITION #1. R AND W1 REMAIN JUMPERED. DOES BLOWER SHIFT TO HEAT SPEED AND IS HEAT" LEDDS2 ON? DOES THE CFM" LEDDS4 LIGHT BLINK ONCE FOR EVERY 100 CFM SELECTED IN THE TABLES ON PAGES 8 AND 9? YES REMOVE JUMPERS YES AFTER THE SELECTED TIME, DOES BLOWER TURN OFF? NO NO
1CHECK UNIT WIRING AND IF CORRECT, REPLACE 2BREAK AND REMAKE JUMP VSP21. ER (R TO W1). 3AFTER 3035 SECOND PURGE, IS 24VAC PRESENT AT GAS VALVE?
REPLACE VSP21.
NO
END OF TEST
Page 62
V" BLOWER AND VSP1 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD HEATING MODE CHECKOUT START HERE
DOES UNIT OPERATE? NO CHECK OUT ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED BLOWER MOTOR AND VSP1 SEE SECTION VIII NEW UNIT START UP CHECK: 1UNIT POWER IS 24VAC ACROSS 2INTERLOCK SWITCH PIN 8 AND 1 3TRANSFORMER OF VSP1? 4TRANSFORMER FUSE NO 5UNIT WIRING YES PRIMARY LIMIT S10 IS NC 12 9 6 IS 24VAC ACROSS J73 ALLOW UNIT TO COOL PIN 7 AND 1 NO 3 IF LIMIT REMAINS OPEN OF VSP1? REPLACE LIMIT YES
YES
VSP1
1
DS3 DS2 DS1
1 J73
J73 ACC L1
REPLACE VSP1
PLACE JUMPER ACROSS R AND W1. WAIT 75 SECONDS FOR PREPURGE AND FAN ON DELAY. IS BLOWER ON LOW SPEED AND IS DS1 LIT? TB2
ACC N
NO
120VAC?
YES
S78 IS A NC LIMIT DS3 DS2 DS1 IS 24VAC ACROSS ALLOW UNIT TO COOL J73 IF LIMIT REMAINS BREAK AND RE PIN 11 AND 1 MAKE NO OPEN REPLACE OF VSP1? LIMIT JUMPER (R TO W1). YES IS 24VAC ACROSS J73 PIN 10 AND 1 REPLACE VSP1 NO OF VSP1? YES IF UNIT DOES NOT OPERATE THE GAS VALVE OR IGNI TION CONTROL ARE NOT OPERATING PROPERLY CHECK UNIT WIRING FROM VSP1 TO TB2 AND IF CORRECT, REPLACE VSP1.
NO
YES
Page 63
V" BLOWER AND VSP1 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD HEATING MODE CHECKOUT (contd.)
START HERE
IN ADDITION TO R AND W1, JUMPER HB AND W2.
DOES BLOWER SHIFT TO HIGH HEAT SPEED AND ARE DS1 AND DS2 LIT? YES
NO
DS3 DS2 DS1 CHECK UNIT WIRING AND IF CORRECT REPLACE THE VSP1.
IN ADDITION TO R AND W1, JUMPER R AND W2. DS3 DS2 DS1 DOES BLOWER SHIFT TO HIGH HEAT SPEED AND ARE DS1 AND DS2 LIT? YES REMOVE JUMPERS END OF TEST YES AFTER THE SELECTED TIME DOES BLOWER TURN OFF? NO REPLACE VSP1. NO CHECK UNIT WIRING AND IF CORRECT REPLACE THE VSP1.
1
DS3 DS2 DS1
1 J73
12 9 6 3 1
J73
VSP1
ACC L1
Page 64
V" BLOWER AND VSP1 BLOWER CONTROL BOARD COOLING MODE CHECKOUT START HERE
DOES UNIT OPERATE? NO CHECK OUT ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED BLOWER MOTOR AND VSP1 YES SEE SECTION VIII NEW UNIT START UP CHECK: 1UNIT POWER IS 24VAC ACROSS J73 2INTERLOCK SWITCH PIN 8 AND 1 3TRANSFORMER OF VSP1? 4TRANSFORMER FUSE NO 5UNIT WIRING YES PRIMARY LIMIT S10 IS NC IS 24VAC ACROSS J73 ALLOW UNIT TO COOL PIN 7 AND 1 NO IF LIMIT REMAINS OPEN OF VSP1? REPLACE LIMIT YES
START HERE
12 9 6
3 1
J73
NO
REPLACE VSP1
NO
120VAC?
IS BLOWER ON LOW SPEED COOLING TAP AND IS DS1 LIT? NO YES IS THE ACCESSORY RELAY PULLED IN? NO
DS3 DS2 DS1 CHECK UNIT WIRING AND IF CORRECT, REPLACE VSP1. CHECK UNIT WIRING FROM VSP1 TO TB2 AND IF CORRECT, REPLACE VSP1.
CHECK VOLTAGE ON TB2 FROM ACC TO N ON TERMINAL BLOCK INSIDE CONTROL BOXSHOULD READ "120" VOLTS AC
YES
IN ADDITION TO R AND G, JUMPER R AND DS. DS3 DS2 DS1 END OF COOLING TEST YES IS BLOWER ON HIGH SPEED COOLING TAP? ARE DS1 AND DS3 LIT? NO CHECK UNIT WIRING AND IF CORRECT REPLACE THE VSP1.
VSP1
1
WARNING
Disconnect thermostat wire to DS terminal before performing any test on this page.
DS3 DS2
DS1
1 J73 12 9 6 3
G W1 W2 R
Y1
Y2 DS C HB L1
DISCONNECT DS
1
J73
ACC
Page 65
START HERE
IS GAS SUPPLY NATURAL OR L.P.? L.P. NATURAL
GAS CHECKS
NO LEAKS
AIR CHECKS
VISUALLY CHECK OUTSIDE TERMINATIONS OF INTAKE & EXHAUST PVC PIPING FOR OBSTRUCTIONS. VISUALLY CHECK CONDENSATE DRAIN FOR OBSTRUCTIONS.
IS GAS SUPPLY ON? 1. CHECK SUPPLY VALVE. 2. CHECK STOP VALVE AT UNIT. 3. CHECK MANUAL KNOB ON GAS VALVE IN UNIT. AIR IN GAS PIPING? BLEED AIR BY RUNNING UNIT THROUGH SEVERAL TRIES FOR IGNITION. BREAK & REMAKE THERMOSTAT DEMAND TO RESTART IGNITION SEQUENCE AT 2 TO 3 MINUTE INTERVALS. CHECK FOR LEAKS IN GAS SUPPLY PIPING & REPAIR IF NEEDED. CAUTION DO NOT USE MATCH OR FLAME TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS. NO YES
REFER TO INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS: ARE IN TAKE & EXHAUST LINES PROPERLY SIZED & AP PLIED WITHIN LENGTH, DIAMETER & ELBOW LIMITS? NO CORRECT PIPING ERRORS & RETEST. YES
REMOVE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER COVER (USE CARE TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO COVER GASKET). CHECK PURGE BLOWER FOR BINDING OR MECHANICAL DAMAGE. BREAK & REMAKE THERMOSTAT DEMAND TO INITIATE CONTROL SEQUENCE.
8
CORRECT GAS PRES SURE. IS GAS VALVE ACTUALLY OPENING? DETERMINE BY CHECKING FOR MANIFOLD PRESSURE DURING TRIALS FOR IGNITION. NO YES
9
DOES PURGE BLOWER RUN? IS 120VAC PRESENT BETWEEN JP726 AND COMMON? YES NO REPLACE PURGE BLOWER. IS 120VAC PRESENT BETWEEN JP726 AND JP725? YES NO YES NO
IS FLAME SIGNAL PRESENT AND COR RECT? CHECK WITH MICROAMP METER NO YES
IS DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SWITCH CUTTING OUT? CHECK SENSOR WIRE REPLACE IF DETERI ORATED & RETEST UNIT IS AIR FLAPPER VALVE OPERATING NORMALLY? (LACK OF AIR?) REFER TO CHECKING AIR INTAKE FLAPPER VALVE" MAKE OHM METER CHECK ACROSS TERMINALS IMMEDIATELY AFTER UNIT SHUTS OFF. METER READS INFINITE( )OHMS WHEN SWITCH CUTS UNIT OUT. NO YES
REMOVE & CHECK SPARK PLUG (USE LENNOX PART #20H43 OR 3/4" SPARK PLUG SOCKET). 1. WAS PLUG TIGHT WHEN REMOVED? 2. ARE CRACKS PRESENT IN PORCELAIN? 3. REPLACE SENSOR IF CRACKED?
CHECK FOR PARTIAL BLOCKAGE OF ALL PVC PIPING & CONDENSATE LINE.
YES IS GAS FLAPPER OPERATING NORMALLY? REFER TO CHECKING GAS FLAPPER VALVE YES IS GAS ORIFICE CORRECT? REFER TO CHECKING GAS ORIFICE" REPLACE ORIFICE IF NECESSARY NO
Page 66
UNIT STARTS CLEAN BUT RUNS LESS THAN 10 SECONDS START HERE
RESET UNIT IF LOCKED OUT, LISTEN FOR CHANGE IN SOUND OF UNIT BEFORE IT STOPS. UNIT LUGS" DOWN BEFORE STOPPING. UNIT STOPS WITHOUT ANY CHANGE IN SOUND BEFORE STOPPING.
CHECK FOR RECIRCULATION OF EXHAUST GASES TO AIR INTAKE AT THE OUTSIDE TERMINATIONS OF PVC PIPING.
ARE INTAKE AND EXHAUST PVC LINES SEPARATED NO MORE THAN 3" AT OUTSIDE TERMINATION? DOES EXHAUST TERMINATION EXTEND AT LEAST 8" PAST INTAKE TERMINATION? NO YES
RECIRCULATION CHECKS
ARE LIMITS CUTTING OUT UNIT? CHECK FOR OPEN LIMIT IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING UNIT CUTOUT. SHUT OFF POWER AND MAKE OHM METER CHECK.
NO
YES
ARE INTAKE AND EXHAUST PVC LINES TERMINATED INTO A WINDOW WELL, ALCOVE OR CORNER WHERE VARYING CONDITIONS CAUSE RECIRCULATION?
NO IF OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE IS LOW ENOUGH, OBSERVE EXHAUST OUTLET VAPOR WHEN UNIT IS RUNNING. RECIRCULATION WILL EASILY BE SEEN. MODIFY OR CORRECT TERMINATIONS TO ELIMINATE RECIRCULATION.
4
NO YES
MAKE OHM METER CHECK ACROSS TERMINALS IMMEDIATELY AFTER UNIT SHUTS OFF. METER READS ( )OHMS WHEN SWITCH CUTS UNIT OUT. 8
NOTE: RECIRCULATION IS ALSO POSSIBLE WHEN EXHAUST C02 CONTENT IS ABOVE 10%. THIS IS DIFFICULT TO MEASURE AS AN INDICATION IN THIS CASE IF UNIT WILL ONLY RUN FOR 10 SECONDS OR LESS.
CHECK FOR PARTIAL BLOCKAGE OF ALL PVC PIPING & CONDENSATE LINE.
IS FLAME SIGNAL PRESENT AND CORRECT? CHECK WITH MICROAMP METER NO YES
MAKE RECIRCULATION CHECKS. IF RECIRCULATION IS NOT PRESENT, CHECK FOR ADEQUATE GROUNDING OF UNIT AND PRIMARY CONTROL. IF OK, CHECK PRIMARY CONTROL TIMING:
REMOVE & CHECK SPARK PLUG (USE LENNOX PART #20H43 OR 3/4" SPARK PLUG SOCKET). 1. WAS PLUG TIGHT WHEN REMOVED? 2. ARE CRACKS PRESENT IN PORCELAIN? 3. REPLACE SENSOR IF CRACKED?
MONITOR MANIFOLD PRESSURE OR GAS VALVE COIL, PURGE BLOWER (120 VAC), SPARK PLUG WIRE WITH SPARK TESTER AND FLAME SIGNAL. USE THE TIMING CHARTS (FIGURE NO TAG ) TO DETERMINE IF THE CONTROL IS DEFECTIVE. IF DEFECTIVE REPLACE PRIMARY CONTROL.
Page 67
START HERE
5
NO
ARE LIMITS CUTTING OUT UNIT? CHECK FOR OPEN LIMIT IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING UNIT CUTOUT. SHUT OFF POWER AND MAKE OHM METER CHECK. MAKE OHM METER CHECK ACROSS TERMINALS IMMEDIATELY AFTER YES UNIT SHUTS OFF. METER READS OHMS WHEN SWITCH CUTS UNIT OUT.
IS GAS PRESSURE LOW? CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT LOW GAS PRESSURE. (MONITOR LOW GAS PRESSURE)
IS FILTER CLEAN AND PROPERLY INSTALLED? ARE SUPPLY AND RETURN AIR DUCTS UNRESTRICTED? CORRECT IF NECESSARY AND RETEST.
NO IS EXHAUST, INTAKE OR CONDENSATE PVC PIP ING PARTIALLY BLOCKED OR RESTRICTED? NO YES
CHECK GAS BTUH INPUT. IS INPUT HIGH? OUT OF ACCEPTABLE RANGE? YES NO
IS MANIFOLD PRESSURE TOO HIGH? IS TEMPERATURE RISE AND STATIC PRESSURE WITHIN PROPER RANGE.
CHECK FOR RECIRCULATION OF EXHAUST GASES TO AIR INTAKE AT THE OUTSIDE TERMINATIONS OF PVC PIPING.
YES
NO
ARE INTAKE AND EXHAUST PVC LINES SEPARATED AT OUTSIDE TERMINATION? DOES EXHAUST TERMINATION EXTEND AT LEAST 8" PAST INTAKE TERMINATION? NO YES
RECIRCULATION CHECKS
YES
NO
REPLACE LIMIT.
ARE INTAKE AND EXHAUST PVC LINES TERMINATED INTO A WINDOW WELL, ALCOVE OR CORNER WHERE VARYING CONDITIONS CAUSE RECIRCULATION?
NO IF OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE IS LOW ENOUGH, OBSERVE EXHAUST OUTLET VAPOR WHEN UNIT IS RUNNING. RECIRCULATION WILL EASILY BE SEEN. MODIFY OR CORRECT TERMINATIONS TO ELIMINATE RECIRCULATION.
NOTE: RECIRCULATION IS ALSO POSSIBLE WHEN EXHAUST C02 CONTENT IS ABOVE 10%. THIS IS DIFFICULT TO MEASURE AS AN INDICATION IN THIS CASE IF UNIT WILL ONLY RUN FOR 10 SECONDS OR LESS.
Page 68
3 12 1 17 10 30 27 28 29 11 16 18 9 15 20 2 4 8 5 14 24 7 26 21 22 25 13 6 19 23
Page 69
Sequence of Operation G21Q 9 Combustion air blower B6 is de energized .5 seconds after ignition is sensed AEXPLANATION OF LENNOX MODEL NUMBER DESIGNATIONS: or after 8.0 seconds if ignition is not sensed. (Early GC 3, in later versions The following is an explanation of Lennox model number designa and G891 the combustion air blower B6 is de energized after 8 seconds). tions: 10After the adjustable time of 30 60 seconds of successful ignition A28 ener G21Q: Residential unit with a up flow cabinet and a multi speed blower gizes K36. motor. 11K36 1 N.O. closes energizing the blower B3 on heating speed and ACC terminal of TB2 is energized. G21V: Residential unit with a up flow cabinet and an electronically con End of Heating Demand: trolled blower motor. 12 Heating demand is satisfied. GSR21Q: Residential unit with down flow/horizontal cabinet and a multi 13 Ignition control A3 is de energized. speed blower motor. 14 Gas valve GV1 closes. Pulse cycle stops. GSR21V: Residential unit with a down flow/horizontal cabinet and an 15 Combustion air blower B6 is energized for 30 + 5 seconds post purge by ignition electronically controlled blower motor. control A3. BAPPLICATION OF G21Q WITH GC3 IGNITION CONTROL 16 A28 continues to power blower motor B3 for the adjustable time of 120 240 sec onds. This flowchart is used to show the step by step sequence that takes place when 17 After the adjustable delay, K36 is de energized. thermostat demand is sent to a G21Q. The sequence describes the actions of 18 K36 1 closes de energizing blower motor B3. devices in the unit which control blowers, fans, gas valve and other components Blower Only: in the system. The sequence is outlined by numbered steps which correspond to 19 Blower demand originates in the thermostat terminal G. circled numbers on the adjacent diagram. 20 Blower contactor K3 is energized. NOTEThis is a basic operation sequence for the G21Q. The thermostat shown 21 K3 1 N.O closes energizing blower (black tap). is a basic electromechanical thermostat . 22 K3 2 N.O. closes energizing ACC terminal on TB2 terminal strip. Operation Sequence: Cooling Demand: 1 Line voltage feeds through door interlock switch S51. The blower access panel NOTE: Y TERMINAL ON LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL STRIP IS USED FOR must be in place to energize the unit. CONNECTING THERMOSTAT TO OUTDOOR UNIT (JUNCTION 2 Line voltage energizes transformer T1. Transformer T1 provides 24VAC power BLOCK). THE Y TERMINAL HAS NO INTERNAL CONNECTIONS TO to all unit controls, terminal strip and thermostat. THE UNIT. Heating: 23 Blower demand originates in the thermostat terminal G. 3 Heating demand initiates at W1 in the thermostat. The heating demand ener 24 Blower contactor K3 is energized. gizes K9 which closes N.O. K9 1. The heating demand then passes through 25 K3 1 N.O closes energizing blower on cooling speed (black tap). the primary gas limit S10, heat relay K9 1 and differential pressure switch 26 K3 2 N.O. closes energizing accessories terminal on TB2 terminal strip. S72 enabling ignition control A3. Single Stage or Two Stage Cooling With CCB1 (EBR1 Required) 4 Combustion air blower B6 is energized for 30 + 5 seconds by ignition con See Table 20 for operating characteristics. trol A3. Continuous Low Blower KitOptional 5 Gas valve opens and attempts for ignition occur. 27 S68 is a DPST switch. 6 Internal Watchguard is enabled only if ignition fails to light unit (5 tries). Watch 28 One pole (S681) is connected to the blower (low speed tap). guard will break and remake thermostat demand in 60 + 5 minutes. 29 The other pole (S682) is connected to the ACC terminal of the TB2 termi 7 Fan timing control A28 is energized by gas valve GV1. nal block. 8 Spark stops .5 seconds after ignition is sensed or after 8.0 seconds if ignition 30 When the switch is energized S681,2 both close energizing the blower on is not sensed. (Early GC 3, in later versions and G891 spark for a full 8 sec low speed and the ACC terminal. This assures a blower supply when op onds even if ignition is sensed). tional accessories such as an electronic air cleaner operate.
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1 29 30
26 25 22 18 28 17 2 21 13 6 4 7 10
16 11 9 15 8 5 14
20 24
CAPPLICATION OF GSR21Q WITH GC3 IGNITION CONTROL This flowchart is used to show the step by step sequence that takes place when thermostat demand is sent to the GSR21Q. The se quence describes the actions of devices in the unit which control blow ers, fans, gas valve and other components in the system. The se quence is outlined by numbered steps which correspond to circled numbers on the adjacent diagram. NOTEThis is a basic operation sequence for the GSR21Q. The ther mostat shown is a basic electromechanical thermostat . Operation Sequence 1 Line voltage feeds through door interlock switch S51. The blower ac cess panel must be in place to energize the unit. 2 Line voltage energizes transformer T1. Transformer T1 provides 24VAC power to all unit controls, terminal strip and thermostat. Heating: 3 Heating demand initiates at W1 in the thermostat. The heating de mand energizes K9 which closes N.O. K9 1. The heating demand then passes through the secondary gas limit S21, primary gas limit S10, heat relay K9 1 and differential pressure switch S72 enabling ignition control A3. 4 Combustion air blower B6 is energized for 30 + 5 seconds by ignition control A3. 5 Gas valve opens and attempts for ignition occur. 6 Internal Watchguard is enabled only if ignition fails to light unit (5 tries). Watchguard will break and remake thermostat demand in 60 + 5 minutes. 7 Fan timing control A28 is energized by gas valve GV1. 8 Spark stops .5 seconds after ignition is sensed or after 8.0 seconds if ignition is not sensed. (Early GC 3, in later versions and G891 spark for a full 8 seconds even if ignition is sensed). 9 Combustion air blower B6 is de energized .5 seconds after ignition is sensed or after 8.0 seconds if ignition is not sensed. (Early GC 3, in later versions and G891 the combustion air blower B6 is de ener gized after 8 seconds). 10After the adjustable time of 30 60 seconds of successful ignition A28 energizes K36. 11K36 1 N.O. closes energizing the blower B3 on heating speed and ACC terminal of TB2 is energized.
End of Heating Demand: 12Heating demand is satisfied. 13Ignition control A3 is de energized. 14Gas valve GV1 closes. Pulse cycle stops. 15Combustion air blower B6 is energized for 30 + 5 seconds post purge by ignition control A3. 16A28 continues to power blower motor B3 for the adjustable time. 120 240 seconds. 17After the adjustable delay, K36 is de energized. 18K36 1 closes de energizing blower motor B3. Blower Only: 19Blower demand originates in the thermostat terminal G. 20Blower contactor K3 is energized. 21K3 1 N.O closes energizing blower (black tap). 22K3 2 N.O. closes energizing ACC terminal on TB2 terminal strip. Cooling Demand: NOTE: Y TERMINAL ON LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL STRIP IS USED FOR CONNECTING THERMOSTAT TO OUTDOOR UNIT (JUNCTION BLOCK). THE Y TERMINAL HAS NO IN TERNAL CONNECTIONS TO THE UNIT. 23Blower demand originates in the thermostat terminal G. 24Blower contactor K3 is energized. 25K3 1 N.O closes energizing blower on cooling speed (black tap). 26K3 2 N.O. closes energizing accessories terminal on TB2 terminal strip. Single Stage or Two Stage Cooling With CCB1 (EBR1 Required) See Table 20 for operating characteristics. Continuous Low Blower KitOptional 27S68 is a DPST switch. 28One pole (S681) is connected to the blower (low speed tap). 29The other pole (S682) is connected to the ACC terminal of the TB2 terminal block. 30When the switch is energized S681,2 both close energizing the blower on low speed and the ACC terminal. This assures a blower supply when optional accessories such as an electronic air cleaner operate.
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G21V
27
20 23 25 28 2 4 9 12 15
3 14 17 21 10 13 16 19 22 24 26 31
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7 6 1 5 8 11 29 30 32
Page 74
GSR21V
19 26 23 25 20 28 2 4 9 12 15 16 17 31 10 13 21 14 22 3 24
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7 6 1 5 8 11 29 27 30 32 24
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3 12 19 23
2 6 4 13 20 24 1 27 29 22 11 16 18 9 21 30 26 25 15 8 14 5
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17 10 7
28
Page 78
3 12 19 23 2 5 13 4
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20 15 24 1 30 29 16 17 8 11 21 25 7 14 6 9 22 18 26 28 10
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19 23 3 12
2 13 6
7 4
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20 10 24 1 16 29 11 22 9 15 26 8 5 25 18 21 14 17
30
28
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3 22 11 2 12 18
16 7 19 23 8 6 13 1 28 25 10 15 24 5 29 21 17 8 14 9
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27 20
Page 84
24 16 18 28 15 3 21 25 22
Page 85
4 11 14 17
20 23
8 1 26 12 9 5
10 13 27 29
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23
17 19 14 22 3 27
20 2 4 24 6
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10 13
21 9 12 15
16
1 5 8 11 25 26 28
Page 88
23 4 24 20 2 6 5
Page 89
15 27 29 3 14 17 22 19
26 28 7
10 13 16 21
8 11 1 25
9 12
Page 90
19 22 17 27 14 3 24 4 15 9 12 24 10 13 21 16 20
6
Page 91
7 1 5 8 11 25
23 26 28
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MATCH UP
FOR COOLING JUMPERS SEE TABLE 19
TABLE 18 G21V/GSR21V OPERATION SEQUENCE AND JUMPERS SUMMARY WITH VSP21 (HEATING) WIRING CONNECTIONS JUMPER COMMENTS OR SEQUENCE If no modulation Blower operates on heating is desired, wire speed. Modulation control S78 Heating Blower heat demand C G R may not cycle the unit. If NM is (W1) from ther Jumper in mostat to NM on used instead of W1, blower op position # 1 NM terminal strip. erates on heating speed and no DS W1 modulation occurs. Y1
S1 THERMOSTAT
Blower operates on low speed. Modulation control S78 will cycle the unit. If NM is used instead of W1, blower operates on low speed and no modulation occurs. Blower operates on the low speed heat/cool tap during the first stage of heating. Modulation control S78 will cycle the unit. Blower oper ates on the high speed heat tap during second stage heat ing. Modulation control S78 may not cycle the unit. NOTE: Two Stage heating is not available when using the non modulation NM terminal
W2
Y2
S1 THERMOSTAT
G NM W1 W2
C DS Y1 Y2
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C DS Y1 Y2
A1 HARMONY ZONE CONTROLLER
Harmony Heating
Blower operates on PWM signal generated by Har mony. Harmony overrides blower speed taps. Blower speed varies according to zone demand.
NM W1 W2
MATCH UP
FOR HEATING JUMPERS SEE TABLE 18
TABLE 19 G21V/GSR21V OPERATION SEQUENCE AND JUMPERS SUMMARY WITH VSP21 (COOLING) JUMPER COMMENTS OR SEQUENCE WIRING CONNECTIONS
S1 THERMOSTAT
C R Y1 Y2
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
DS" to G"
NM W1 W2
DS
S1 THERMOSTAT
DS" to Y2"
Blower operates on low speed heat/cool tap when compressor is in first stage cooling. Blower operates on high speed cool tap when compressor is in second stage cooling.
G NM W1 W2
R DS Y1 Y2
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TO OUTDOOR UNIT
No Jumpers
Blower speed is controlled by the DC signal from CCB1. Blower operates on low speed heat/cool tap during dehumidi fication. Otherwise,blower op erates on high speed cool tap during cooling cycle.
G NM W1 W2 R Y1 Y2
C DS
TABLE 19 (contd.) (continued from previous page) G21V/GSR21V OPERATION SEQUENCE AND JUMPERS SUMMARY WITH VSP21 (COOLING) MATCH UP JUMPER COMMENTS OR SEQUENCE WIRING CONNECTIONS
FOR HEATING JUMPERS SEE TABLE 18
No Jumpers
Blower speed is controlled by the DC signal from CCB1. Blower operates on low speed heat/cool tap during dehumidi fication. Otherwise, blower op erates on high speed cool tap during high speed compressor operation and low speed heat/ cool tap during low speed compressor operation
G NM W1 W2 R Y1 Y2
C DS
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
G NM W1 W2 R Y1 Y2
C DS
A1 HARMONY ZONE CONTROLLER
No Jumpers
Blower operates on PWM signal generated by Har mony. Harmony overrides blower speed taps. Blow er speed varies according to zone demand.
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TO OUTDOOR UNIT
C R Y1 Y2
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
No Jumpers
Blower operates on PWM signal generated by Har mony. Harmony overrides blower speed taps. Blow er speed varies according to zone demand.
NM W1 W2
DS
A1 HARMONY ZONE CONTROLLER
TABLE 20 G21Q/GSR21Q OPERATION SEQUENCE AND JUMPERS SUMMARY WITH VSP1 OR VSP21 (OPTIONAL COOLING ACCESSORIES) MATCH UP JUMPER COMMENTS OR SEQUENCE WIRING CONNECTIONS
DS
No Jumpers Additional Wiring Re Blower operates on a lower quired inside speed tap during dehumidifi Unit. Refer to EBR1 Blower cation. Otherwise, blower op erates on cooling tap during Relay Kit cooling cycle. Installation Instructions
R
EBR1
A20 HUMIDITY CONTROL
S1 THERMOSTAT
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
Page 96 No Jumpers Additional Wiring Re Blower operates on a lower EBR1 With CCB1 And quired inside speed tap during dehumidifi Two Speed Compressor Unit. Refer to cation. Otherwise, blower op EBR1 Blower erates on cooling tap during Relay Kit cooling cycle. Installation Instructions
DS
EBR1
S1 THERMOSTAT A20 HUMIDITY CONTROL
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
MATCH UP
FOR COOLING JUMPERS SEE TABLE 22
TABLE 21 G21V/GSR21V OPERATION SEQUENCE AND JUMPERS SUMMARY WITH VSP1 (HEATING) WIRING CONNECTIONS JUMPER COMMENTS OR SEQUENCE
S1 THERMOSTAT
Y1
Y2 DS
HB" to W2"
Blower operates on the high speed heat tap during the heat ing mode.
W1 W2 R C
HB
S1 THERMOSTAT
No Jumpers
Blower operates on the low speed heat/cool tap during the first stage of heating. Modula tion control S78 will cycle the unit. Blower operates on the high speed heat tap during second stage heating. Modula tion control S78 may not cycle the unit.
G W1
Y1
Y2 DS
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W2 R
C HB
Y1
Y2 DS
Harmony Heating
No Jumpers
Blower operates on PWM signal generated by Har mony. Harmony overrides blower speed taps. Blower speed varies according to zone demand.
W1 W2 R C HB
A1 HARMONY ZONE CONTROLLER
MATCH UP
FOR HEATING JUMPERS SEE TABLE 21
TABLE 22 G21V/GSR21V OPERATION SEQUENCE AND JUMPERS SUMMARY WITH VSP1 (COOLING) JUMPER COMMENTS OR SEQUENCE WIRING CONNECTIONS
TO OUTDOOR UNIT S1 THERMOSTAT
G Y1 C R
Y2 DS
DS" to G"
W1 W2
HB
DS" to Y2"
Blower operates on low speed heat/cool tap when compres sor is in first stage cooling. Blower operates on high speed cool tap when compressor is in second stage cooling.
G W1 W2
Y1 DS
Y2
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C R HB
No Jumpers
Blower speed is controlled by the DC signal from CCB1. Blower operates on low speed heat/cool tap during dehumidi fication. Otherwise,blower op erates on high speed cool tap during cooling cycle.
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
G W1 W2 R Y1 C
Y2
A20 HUMIDITY CONTROL
DS HB
S1 THERMOSTAT
TABLE 22 (contd.) (continued from previous page) G21V/GSR21V OPERATION SEQUENCE AND JUMPERS SUMMARY WITH VSP1 (COOLING) MATCH UP JUMPER COMMENTS OR SEQUENCE WIRING CONNECTIONS
FOR HEATING JUMPERS SEE TABLE 21
No Jumpers
Blower speed is controlled by the DC signal from CCB1. Blower operates on low speed heat/cool tap during dehumidi fication. Otherwise, blower op erates on high speed cool tap during high speed compressor operation and low speed heat/ cool tap during low speed compressor operation
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
G W1 W2 R Y1 C
Y2 DS
HB
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
G Y1 C R
Y2 DS
A1 HARMONY ZONE CONTROLLER
No Jumpers
Blower operates on PWM signal generated by Harmony. Harmony overrides blower speed taps. Blower speed varies according to zone de mand.
W1 W2
Page 99
HB
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
G Y1 C R
Y2 DS
A1 HARMONY ZONE CONTROLLER
No Jumpers
Blower operates on PWM signal generated by Harmony. Harmony overrides blower speed taps. Blower speed varies according to zone de mand.
W1 W2
HB