Orthographic & Paraline Drawing

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GAMBAR TEKNIK 2020

M.IMAM FAQIHUDDIN | NOFITA SARI | PRIMA KURNIAWATY


" ..............The central task of architectural drawing is
representing three-dimensional forms, constructions, and
spatial environments on a two-dimensional
surface.
The following are some of the important terms and concepts
Orthographic drawings Axonometric drawings Plan oblique drawings
Paraline drawings Isometric drawings Elevation oblique drawings
Auxiliary views Up views Down views
Exploded views Expanded views Multioblique combinations
Orthographic projection is a drawing system by projecting lines perpendicular to
the picture plane. To construct an orthographic projection, we draw parallel
projectors from the various points in the object to intersect the picture plane at
right angles. We then connect the projected points in their proper order to obtain
the view of the object on the picture plane. We refer to the resulting image on the
picture plane as an orthographic view.

OUTPUTS :
2D DRAWING
PLAN, ELEVATIONS & SECTIONS
SINGLE VIEWS AND OR MULTIVIEWS DRAWING
The most common arrangement of plan and
elevations results from unfolding the
transparent picture-plane box in third-
angle projection
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PE NC ILS R ULE R S B OW COMPASS


Paraline (Parallel + Line) drawings
communicate the three-dimensional nature
of an object or spatial relationship in a single
image based 3 axis line.

OUTPUTS :
• 3D DRAWING
• 3D BUILDING (MASS), 3D FLOOR
PLAN, 3D SECTIONS
• SINGLE VIEWS | EXPLODED VIEWS
| EXPAND VIEWS | SEQUENTIAL
VIEWS
• AXONOMETRIC & OBLIQUE
• AXONOMETRIC : ISOMETRIC,
DIMETRIC, TRIMETRIC
(OR) AN EXPLODED VIEW DRAWING SHOWS THE INTENDED ASSEMBLY OF PARTS (BUILDINGS
COMPONENT). IT SHOWS ALL PARTS OF THE ASSEMBLY AND HOW THEY FIT TOGETHER.
“Think before you speak. Read
before you think.”
– Fran Lebowitz -

ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING : A VISUAL COMPENDIUM OF TYPES AND METHODS / RENDOW YEE. —4TH ED

DESIGN DRAWING / FRANCIS D.K. CHING ; WITH STEVEN P. JUROSZEK,--3RD ED

ARCHITECTURAL GRAPHICS / FRANCIS D.K. CHING. -- 6TH ED

https://bookroo.com/blog/the-100-best-quotes-about-reading
Yok, tugas yok, tugas!
MEMBUAT GAMBAR ORTOGRAFI POT.
▪ Terdiri dari gambar tampak atas,
depan, samping kana, dan samping
kiri.
▪ Kertas A3, pakai pensil.
▪ Skala 1:10.
▪ Dikumpulkan 20 September 2023.
▪ ASISTENSIO!

Tutorial gambar ortografi: Klik di sini


Yok, tugas lagi yok, tugas lagi!
MEMBUAT GAMBAR ISOMETRI DAN DETAIL URAI
POT.
▪ Objek pot di tengah-tengah kertas kemudian
diurai kanan, kiri, atas, bawah.
▪ Kertas A3, pakai pensil.
▪ Skala menyesuaikan.
▪ Dikumpulkan 27 September 2023.
▪ ASISTENSIO!

Tutorial gambar isometri dan detil urai:


Klik di sini untuk gambar isometri dan Klik di sini untuk gambar detail urai
Selamat mengerjakan!
Semoga mudah, semoga lancar, semoga banyak asistensi, semoga tepat

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