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    Machine Learning

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    reachudayc
    Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that focuses on developing algorithms to learn from and make predictions based on data without being explicitly programmed. It involves providing algorithms with labeled or unlabeled training data to learn patterns and make predictions on new data. Common machine learning tasks include classification, regression, clustering, and recommendation systems.

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    Machine Learning

    Uploaded by

    reachudayc
    30 views2 pages
    Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that focuses on developing algorithms to learn from and make predictions based on data without being explicitly programmed. It involves providing algorithms with labeled or unlabeled training data to learn patterns and make predictions on new data. Common machine learning tasks include classification, regression, clustering, and recommendation systems.

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    Machine_Learning

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    Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that focuses on developing algorithms to learn from and make predictions based on data without being explicitly programmed. It involves providing algorithms with labeled or unlabeled training data to learn patterns and make predictions on new data. Common machine learning tasks include classification, regression, clustering, and recommendation systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    30 views2 pages

    Machine Learning

    Uploaded by

    reachudayc
    Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that focuses on developing algorithms to learn from and make predictions based on data without being explicitly programmed. It involves providing algorithms with labeled or unlabeled training data to learn patterns and make predictions on new data. Common machine learning tasks include classification, regression, clustering, and recommendation systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
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    Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI) that focuses on

    developing algorithms and techniques that enable computers to learn from and make
    predictions or decisions based on data without being explicitly programmed. It's a
    rapidly growing field with applications in various domains, including healthcare,
    finance, marketing, transportation, and more. Here's an introduction to key
    concepts in machine learning:

    Definition: Machine learning is the process of training algorithms to recognize


    patterns and make decisions based on data. It involves providing the algorithm with
    a large amount of data (training data), allowing it to learn from examples, and
    using this learned knowledge to make predictions or decisions on new, unseen data.

    Types of Machine Learning:

    Supervised Learning: In supervised learning, the algorithm is trained on labeled


    data, where each example in the training dataset is associated with a corresponding
    label or outcome. The algorithm learns to map input data to output labels by
    minimizing the difference between predicted and actual outcomes.
    Unsupervised Learning: In unsupervised learning, the algorithm is trained on
    unlabeled data, and its goal is to uncover hidden patterns or structures within the
    data. Common tasks in unsupervised learning include clustering similar data points
    and dimensionality reduction.
    Reinforcement Learning: In reinforcement learning, the algorithm learns to make
    decisions by interacting with an environment and receiving feedback in the form of
    rewards or penalties. The algorithm learns to maximize cumulative rewards over time
    by taking actions that lead to favorable outcomes.
    Key Components:

    Features: Features are the input variables or attributes used to describe each
    example in the dataset. Feature selection and engineering play a crucial role in
    determining the performance of machine learning models.
    Model: The model is the mathematical representation of the relationship between
    input features and output labels. Different machine learning algorithms use
    different models to make predictions or decisions.
    Loss Function: The loss function measures the difference between predicted and
    actual outcomes and serves as a guide for adjusting the model parameters during
    training.
    Optimization Algorithm: The optimization algorithm is used to minimize the loss
    function and optimize the model parameters. Common optimization algorithms include
    gradient descent and its variants.
    Applications:

    Classification: Classification tasks involve predicting discrete class labels or


    categories for input data. Examples include spam detection, image classification,
    and sentiment analysis.
    Regression: Regression tasks involve predicting continuous numerical values for
    input data. Examples include house price prediction, stock market forecasting, and
    demand forecasting.
    Clustering: Clustering tasks involve grouping similar data points together based on
    their characteristics. Examples include customer segmentation and anomaly
    detection.
    Recommendation Systems: Recommendation systems use machine learning techniques to
    suggest relevant items or content to users based on their preferences and past
    interactions.
    Machine learning is a powerful tool for extracting insights from data, automating
    tasks, and making data-driven decisions. It continues to advance rapidly, with
    ongoing research and development leading to new algorithms, models, and
    applications.

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