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    Lưu Trọng Tú 22IT.EB085

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    synn.22it
    The document contains multiple choice questions about operating systems. It covers topics like commands used to clear screens, length of DOS commands, components of operating systems, real-time systems, context switching, spooling, and process creation in Unix. The questions test knowledge of basic operating system concepts and terminology.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Lưu Trọng Tú 22IT.EB085

    Uploaded by

    synn.22it
    4 views6 pages
    The document contains multiple choice questions about operating systems. It covers topics like commands used to clear screens, length of DOS commands, components of operating systems, real-time systems, context switching, spooling, and process creation in Unix. The questions test knowledge of basic operating system concepts and terminology.

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    Lưu-Trọng-Tú-22IT.EB085

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    The document contains multiple choice questions about operating systems. It covers topics like commands used to clear screens, length of DOS commands, components of operating systems, real-time systems, context switching, spooling, and process creation in Unix. The questions test knowledge of basic operating system concepts and terminology.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    4 views6 pages

    Lưu Trọng Tú 22IT.EB085

    Uploaded by

    synn.22it
    The document contains multiple choice questions about operating systems. It covers topics like commands used to clear screens, length of DOS commands, components of operating systems, real-time systems, context switching, spooling, and process creation in Unix. The questions test knowledge of basic operating system concepts and terminology.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 6

    1.

    Which command is used to clear the screen and display the operating system prompt
    on the first line of the display?

    A. Cd

    B. Md

    C. Cls

    D. Rename

    2. Maximum length of DOS command using any optional parameter is _________

    A. 26 characters

    B. 87 characters

    C. 127 characters

    D. 156 characters

    3. Which of the following is not a part of the operating system?

    A. Input/output control program

    B. Job control program

    C. Supervisor

    D. Performance monitor

    4. Which of the following is not an operating system?

    A. UNIX

    B. MS-DOS

    C. CP/M

    D. PASCAL

    5. Computer system is divided into how many numbers of components?

    A. 1
    B. 2

    C. 3

    D. 4

    6. What is the name of the operating system that reads and reacts in terms of actual
    time?

    A. Real time system

    B. Time sharing system

    C. Quick response system

    D. Batch system

    7. Which of the following software is used to simplify using of system software?

    A. Time sharing

    B. Multi-tasking

    C. Operating environment

    D. Spreadsheet

    8. Context switching is part of……………

    A. Interrupt servicing

    B. Interrupt handling

    C. Polling

    D. Spooling

    9. Which of the following is an example of a spooled device?

    A. A graphic display device

    B. A line printer used to print the output of a number of jobs

    C. A secondary storage device in a virtual memory system


    D. A terminal used to enter input data to a running program

    10. Operating system is resident in memory of which part?

    A. Middle

    B. Lower

    C. Upper

    D. All of mentioned answers

    11. Two basic types of operating systems are…………..

    A. Batch and interactive

    B. Sequential and real time

    C. Batch and time share

    D. Sequential and direct

    12. An operating system is a program that operates between users and …….?

    A. Computer software

    B. Computer hardware

    C. The application programs

    D. CPU and memory

    13. In the classification of the operating system model, the type with multiple processors
    shares the transmission line, data, clock, memory, and peripheral devices in the form of……..

    A. Multi-chapter processing system

    B. Multitasking system

    C. Parallel processing system

    D. Real-time processing system

    14. Which function is started at the end of kernel bootstrap?


    A. /etc/kernel

    B. /etc/init

    C. /etc/user

    D. /etc/swap

    15. What is the register that contains the memory address of the next instruction to be
    fetched?

    A. Program counter

    B. Stack pointer

    C. Program status word

    D. CPU and memory

    16. Which is the suitable real-time system for a car assembly line?

    A. Soft real-time system

    B. Hard real-time system

    C. Both soft real-time and hard real-time system are suitable

    D. It depends on the system developer.

    17. Which one of the following error will be handle by the operating system?

    A. Power failure

    B. Lack of paper in printer

    C. Connection failure in the network

    D. All of the mentioned

    18. The turnaround time for short jobs during multiprogramming is usually Shortened and
    that for long jobs is slightly ___________?

    A. Shortened
    B. Unchanged

    C. Lengthened

    D. Shortened

    19. Time quantum can be said?

    A. Multilevel queue scheduling algorithm

    B. Round-robin scheduling algorithm

    C. Shortest job scheduling algorithm

    D. Priority scheduling algorithm

    20. In Unix, Which system call creates the new process?

    A. Fork

    B. Create

    C. New

    D. None of the mentioned

    Bài tập 1 :
    cho chuỗi : 7,0,1,2,0,3,0,4,2,3,0,3,2,1,2,0,1,7,0,1
    với 3 khung trang, ban đầu đều trống.
    Có bao nhiêu lỗi trang xảy ra khi sử dụng các thuật toán thay thế sau đây: LRU, FIFO, OPT
    LRU

    RS 7 0 1 2 0 3 0 4 2 3 0 3 2 1 2 0 1 7 0 1
    F0 7 7 7 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
    F1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0
    F2 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 7
    PF * * * * * * * * * * * *
    Có 12 lỗi trang

    FIFO

    RS 7 0 1 2 0 3 0 4 2 3 0 3 2 1 2 0 1 7 0 1
    F0 7 7 7 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 7
    F1 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0
    F2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1
    PF * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
    Có 17 lỗi trang

    OPT

    RS 7 0 1 2 0 3 0 4 2 3 0 3 2 1 2 0 1 7 0 1
    F0 7 7 7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 7
    F1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    F2 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
    PF * * * * * * * * *
    Có 9 lỗi trang

    Bài 2:

    Xét một hệ thống có bộ nhớ luận lý có 8 trang, mỗi trang có 256 dòng, mỗi dòng chứa 32
    từ, mỗi từ là 8 byte được ánh xạ vào bộ nhớ vật lý có 64 trang.

    a. Địa chỉ bộ nhớ vật lý có bao nhiêu bit?

    b. Địa chỉ bộ nhớ luận lý có bao nhiêu bit?

    c. Có bao nhiêu mục trong bảng phân trang? Mỗi mục chứa bao nhiêu bit?

    a. Địa chỉ bộ nhớ vật lý có bao nhiêu bit?

    Số khung trang: 64 trang => có log2(64) = 6

    Số bits cho offset

    256 x 32 x 8 = 65536 byte

    => số bits cho offset là log2(65536) = 16 bits

    Địa chỉ vật lý gồm: 16 + 6 = 22

    b. Địa chỉ bộ nhớ luận lý có bao nhiêu bit?

    8 trang cần log2(8) = 3

    Địa chỉ luận lý là: 16 + 3 = 19 bits

    c. Có bao nhiêu mục trong bảng phân trang? Mỗi mục chứa bao nhiêu bit?

    Có 8 mục trong bảng phân trang

    Mỗi mục cần 3 bits để biểu diễn

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