Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 16 views

    Exp. 10 Flip-Flop

    Uploaded by

    mmgceleste
    The document discusses different types of flip-flops including S-R, JK, T, and D flip-flops. It describes their inputs, outputs, functions, and uses. The conclusion states that flip-flops are used for data storage, counting, and state machines. S-R flip-flops can have undefined states while JK flip-flops eliminate them. T flip-flops efficiently toggle states for counters and D flip-flops reliably store single bits of data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Exp. 10 Flip-Flop

    Uploaded by

    mmgceleste
    16 views8 pages
    The document discusses different types of flip-flops including S-R, JK, T, and D flip-flops. It describes their inputs, outputs, functions, and uses. The conclusion states that flip-flops are used for data storage, counting, and state machines. S-R flip-flops can have undefined states while JK flip-flops eliminate them. T flip-flops efficiently toggle states for counters and D flip-flops reliably store single bits of data.

    Original Title

    Exp. 10 Flip-Flop (1)

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses different types of flip-flops including S-R, JK, T, and D flip-flops. It describes their inputs, outputs, functions, and uses. The conclusion states that flip-flops are used for data storage, counting, and state machines. S-R flip-flops can have undefined states while JK flip-flops eliminate them. T flip-flops efficiently toggle states for counters and D flip-flops reliably store single bits of data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    16 views8 pages

    Exp. 10 Flip-Flop

    Uploaded by

    mmgceleste
    The document discusses different types of flip-flops including S-R, JK, T, and D flip-flops. It describes their inputs, outputs, functions, and uses. The conclusion states that flip-flops are used for data storage, counting, and state machines. S-R flip-flops can have undefined states while JK flip-flops eliminate them. T flip-flops efficiently toggle states for counters and D flip-flops reliably store single bits of data.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 8

    Course: ECE 203 Experiment No.

    : 10

    Group No.: 4 Section: ECE22S1

    Members: Date Performed: 05/07/2024

    CELESTE, Maria Geecel T. Date Submitted: 05/16/2024

    CHICANO, Orlando Instructor: Engr. Cayetano Hiwatig

    GERONILLA, Kevin Ryan Honor Pledge:


    “I accept responsibility for my role in
    GRAJO, Gabriel M. ensuring the integrity of the work
    submitted by the group in which i
    TELADA, Rapp Norris T. participated”

    Objective(s):
    ● Keep the output logic state unchanged for finite intervals of time
    ● Define the synchronous and the asynchronous inputs of a flip-flop
    ● Understand the operation of the flip-flop of type D and T and know how to carry
    out them starting from a JK flip-flop
    ● Knowing how to read and compile the state tables, the state diagrams and the
    time diagrams of devices

    Data and Results:

    3.3 S-R Flip-Flop with NOR operators

    INPUTS PRES OUTPUTS


    ENT
    STAT
    E

    S R Q0 Q Q

    0 0 0 0 1

    0 0 1 1 0

    0 1 0 0 1
    0 1 1 0 1

    1 0 0 1 0

    1 0 1 1 0

    1 1 0 x x

    1 1 1 x x

    3.4 S-R Flip-Flop with NAND operators

    INPUTS PRES OUTPUT


    ENT
    STAT
    E

    S R Q0 Q Q

    0 0 0 x x

    0 0 1 x x

    0 1 0 1 0

    0 1 1 1 0

    1 0 0 0 1

    1 0 1 0 1

    1 1 0 0 1

    1 1 1 1 0
    S-R Flip-Flop with NAND operators
    https://www.tinkercad.com/things/9vKKJC7qK3l-sr-ff-nand?
    sharecode=IjhqEXN-
    zjY0PdUvRldBxNWxbYCmt0G00BP3bvdOyR4&fbclid=IwAR147YXSRxPtTTw0Cj
    ZbEPHDoH609cY8zHF2sH4ZT_R2508waglA35TrF9U

    3.6 MASTER-SLAVE J-K Flip-Flop

    INPUT OUTPUT

    CL PR C J K Q Q
    R E
    (R) (S)

    0 1 x x x 0 1

    1 0 x x x 1 0

    0 0 x x x 1↑ 1↑

    1 1 0 0 Q0 Q0

    1 1 0 1 0 1

    1 1 1 0 1 0

    1 1 1 1 Q0 Q0
    (TO
    GG
    LE)
    J=0; K=0

    J=0; K=1
    J=1; K=0

    J=1; K=1
    https://www.tinkercad.com/things/ezUKHThqnoR-36-master-slave-jk-flipflop

    3.7 T Flip-Flop
    INPUTS OUTPUTS
    CLR PRE
    C Q Q
    (R) (S)
    0 1 X 0 1
    1 0 X 1 0
    0 0 X 1↑ 1↑
    1 1 Q0 Q0

    T Flip-Flop
    https://www.tinkercad.com/things/a3h1GDUOF9z-t-ff?
    sharecode=ownKRZ93bKzKodcQGQnCtHRqb5IbD7_cb27sIg43jvs&fbclid=IwAR
    17cMp442EEHF_P8D5rmNV3tbwqTH2QCoOl47yVM-KzwBKcCYvQVMueqJQ

    3.8 D Flip-Flop

    INPUT OUTPUT

    CLR (R) PRE (S) C D Q Q


    0 1 x x 0 1

    1 0 x x 1 0

    0 0 x x 1↑ 1↑

    1 1 ↑ 0 0 1

    1 1 ↑ 1 1 0

    1 1 ↑ x Q0 Q0

    D Flip-Flop
    https://www.tinkercad.com/things/5FiVzE5Jsdd-exp-10-38-d-flip-flop

    Interpretation:

    S-R Flip-Flop (Set-Reset Flip-Flop)


    The S-R flip-flop is a basic type of flip-flop that has two inputs, S (Set) and R (Reset),
    and two outputs, Q and Q’. It stores a single bit of data. When S is high (1) and R is
    low (0), the flip-flop sets Q to 1. When S is low (0) and R is high (1), the flip-flop resets
    Q to 0. When both S and R are low, the flip-flop retains its previous state. When both
    S and R are high, the state is Invalid.

    Master-Slave JK Flip-Flop
    The master-slave JK flip-flop is an edge-triggered flip-flop designed to eliminate the
    undefined state problem of the S-R flip-flop. It has two inputs, J and K, and two
    outputs, Q and Q’. When both J and K are low, the output remains the same (no
    change). When J is high and K is low, the output is set (Q = 1). When J is low and K is
    high, the output is reset (Q = 0). When both J and K are high, the output toggles (Q
    changes to Q’. The master section captures the input state on the leading edge of the
    clock pulse, while the slave section updates the output on the trailing edge, for stable
    operation.

    T Flip-Flop (Toggle Flip-Flop)


    The T flip-flop is a single input flip-flop used for toggling purposes, effectively
    changing state on each clock cycle if the input T is high. When T is low (0), the flip-
    flop retains its current state (no change). When T is high (1), the flip-flop toggles its
    state (if Q was 0, it becomes 1; if Q was 1, it becomes 0). This type of flip-flop is often
    used for binary counters.

    D Flip-Flop (Data or Delay Flip-Flop)


    The D flip-flop is designed to store a single bit of data and has one input, D (Data),
    and two outputs, Q and Q’. It is known for its simplicity and reliability in ensuring no
    undefined states. On the leading edge of the clock pulse, the state of the D input is
    sampled and transferred to the output Q. Q will take the value of D (if D is 1, Q
    becomes 1; if D is 0, Q becomes 0).

    Conclusion:

    In this experiment, flip-flops are used primarily for data storage, binary counting, and
    state machine implementation. For the S-R Flip-Flop, it has basic set and reset
    functions with a potential undefined state. For Master-Slave JK Flip-Flop, it eliminates
    undefined states and provides stable toggle functionality. While T Flip-Flop efficiently
    toggles states, which is ideal for counters. And D Flip-Flop are reliable single-bit data
    storage, for data transfer and storage applications. They form the building blocks of
    memory elements in computers, enable frequency division, and facilitate
    synchronization of signals. These flip-flops are also needed in shift registers for data
    transfer, debouncing mechanical switches, and creating timers and delays.

    You might also like