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MM : 240 Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024 Time : 60 Min.

R
PHYSICS

KE
BR m
1. (1) 9. (4)

2. (2) 10. (3)

3. (3) 11. (1)

4. (3) 12. (1)

T_ ra
O
5. (4) 13. (3)

6. (1) 14. (1)

7. (2) 15. (2)

EE eg

8. (1)

CHEMISTRY
N el

16. (1) 24. (1)

17. (3) 25. (2)

18. (4) 26. (1)

T

19. (4) 27. (2)

20. (4) 28. (1)

21. (1) 29. (2)

22. (1) 30. (3)

23. (1)

BOTANY
@

31. (3) 39. (3)

32. (2) 40. (2)

33. (1) 41. (3)

34. (1) 42. (4)

35. (2) 43. (4)

36. (1) 44. (1)

37. (4) 45. (3)

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Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024

38. (2)

ZOOLOGY

46. (4) 54. (3)

47. (2) 55. (2)

48. (1) 56. (1)

49. (1) 57. (3)

R
50. (2) 58. (3)

51. (4) 59. (3)

52. (1) 60. (1)

KE
BR m
53.
T_ ra (1)

O
g
EE e
N el
T
@

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Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024

Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

(1) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Balance wheatstone bridge.
(2) Answer : (2)
Solution:
Cmax = 3C = 3 × 3 μF = 9 μF
C 3μF
Cmin = = = 1μF
3 3

R
(3) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Energy stored in capacitor
1
= 2 (work done by battery)

KE
1
= (100) = 50 J

BR m
2

(4) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Hint: Properties of conductors
σ
Sol.: Just outside conductor Eout =
ε0
T_ ra
Just inside conductor Einside = 0

O
∴ Electric field is discontinuous across surface of conductor.

(5) Answer : (4)

Solution:
1 2 1 2
U = CV = 20 × (20) μJ
g

2 2

(6) Answer : (1)

Solution:
EE e

In parallel combination
C
eq = C1 + C2 .

(7) Answer : (2)

N el

Solution:
Equivalent circuit can be redrawn as
T

2C 5C 5 × 12
Hence, Ceq = 3
+ C =
3
=
3
= 20 μ F

(8) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Aε0
∵ C =
t
and K = ∞
d−t+
K
@

(9) Answer : (4)

Solution:
q 5 25
1
= =
q 6 6
2
( )
5

(10) Answer : (3)

Solution:
ΔV = E × x
Therefore potential will decrease linearly from +ve to -ve plate.
(11) Answer : (1)

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Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024

Solution:
After disconnecting the battery, charge on capacitor remain constant.
2
Q
Energy stored in capacitor, U =
2C
.

(12) Answer : (1)

Solution:
The given capacitor :

is equivalent to

ε0 A
∴ CX Y = (3 + 4)
2d

7ε0 A
⇒ CX Y =
2d

(13) Answer : (3)

Solution:

2C×2C
∴ Ceq =
2C+2C

Ceq = C

(14) Answer : (1)

Solution:

CAB = 6C

(15) Answer : (2)

Solution:
2 1 2 1 2
Heat = W − U = CV − CV = CV
2 2

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Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024

CHEMISTRY

(16) Answer : (1)

Solution:
k×1000 2 −1
Λm = S cm mol
Molarity

or k = 0.0275 S cm–1
110×0.25
= k
1000

R
(17) Answer : (3)
Solution:
+ −
2H (aq) + 2e → H2 (g)

pH

E
o 0.0591 2
E = E − log ( )
2 + 2
[H ]

m
0.0591 1
= − log ( )

K
2 + 2
[H ]

0.0591 + 2 +
= log( [H ] ) = 0.0591 log( H )
2

a
= – 0.0591 pH = – 0.118 V

O
(18) Answer : (4)

r
Solution:
Fe3+ + e– → Fe2+
o
ΔG = −1 × F × x1
1

Fe3+ + 3e– → Fe o

g R
ΔG = −3 × F × x2
2

Target → Fe2+ + 2e– → Fe E° = ?

o o
ΔG = −2 × F × E 2+
3 Fe /F e

e B
o o o
ΔG = − ΔG + ΔG
3 1 2

l
o
−2F E 2+
= F × x1 − 3F × x2
Fe /F e

_
3x2 − x1
o
E 2+
=
Fe /F e 2

e
(19) Answer : (4)

T ET
Solution:
Hint : Lesser is the reduction potential, greater is the reducing power.
Sol. : Since among the given metals, reduction potential of Ag is maximum and while of Al is minimum,
therefore Al has maximum while Ag has minimum reducing powers.

(20) Answer : (4)

Solution:
2
E°cell is an intensive property. Also, for the given reactions, x = y and Keq will be expressed as K2 = K1 .

E
(21) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Electrical quantity Unit

N
−1
Conductance Ω or S
Resistivity Ωm

−1
2
Molar conductivity Sm mol

−1

@
Specific conductance Ω
−1
m

(22) Answer : (1)

Solution:
R = 250 ohm
l −1
= cell constant = 1.15 cm
a
κ×1000 1 l
Λeq ( equivalent conductance) = κ = ⋅
a
N R

1 l
⋅ ×1000
R a

=
N
1
×1.15×1000
250
=
1

2 −1
= 4.6 S cm equiv

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Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024

(23) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Higher is the oxidation potential of the metal, better is its reducing power. Decreasing order of oxidation
potential is C > A > B.
(24) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Due to small size of Li+ ion, it is heavily hydrated in water and its ionic conductance is minimum.
(25) Answer : (2)
Solution:
Hint: A cannot reduce C+, therefore reducing power of C is greater than A.
Sol.:
→ ∵ B can reduce A+ ∴ reducing power of B > A
→ ∵ D can reduce B+ ∴ reducing power of D > A
→ ∵ C can reduce D+ ∴ reducing power of C > D.
Hence maximum reducing power is of C.
(26) Answer : (1)
Solution:
For a cell reaction to be spontaneous ΔG < 0.

(27) Answer : (2)

Solution:
o o
Λm (Ba (OH) ) = Λm ( BaCl 2 ) +
2

o o
2Λm (KOH) − 2Λm (KCl)

= x + 2 y – 2 z = x + 2 (y – z)

(28) Answer : (1)

Solution:
(0.16)
o 0.059
0 .9142= E − log ( )
cell 2 2
(0.002)

o
E ≃ 1 .05 V
cell

(29) Answer : (2)

Solution:
8 1
α = = = 0.02
400 50
2 1
K = C ⋅α = × 0. 02 × 0. 02
32

1 −4 −5
= × 10 = 1. 25 × 10
8

(30) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Calcium is an active metal and it reduces H+ giving hydrogen gas.

BOTANY

(31) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Number of different types of gametes = 2n
Number of heterozygous pair = 3
Number of different type of gametes = 2n = 23 = 8

(32) Answer : (2)

Solution:
For genotype AaBB, the genotypes of sperms would be AB and aB in ratio 1 : 1 and for genotype AaBb, the
genotypes of sperms would be AB, Ab, aB and ab in ratio 1 : 1 : 1 : 1.
Therefore in both the conditions, the ratio AB : aB is 1 : 1.
(33) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Pleiotropic gene affects multiple metabolic pathways.

(34) Answer : (1)

Solution:
Regarding ABO blood types in human beings
Total number of genotypes : Total number of phenotypes = 6 : 4 = 3 : 2

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Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024

(35) Answer : (2)

Solution:
If starch grain size is considered as the phenotype, the alleles show incomplete dominance.
(36) Answer : (1)
Solution:
In heterozygous condition, only dominant traits express themselves. Thus, yellow pod colour (recessive)
expresses itself in homozygous condition.
(37) Answer : (4)
Solution:
According to Mendel, characters are controlled by discrete units called factors.
(38) Answer : (2)
Solution:

(39) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Test-cross is cross between dominant phenotype and recessive parent.
(40) Answer : (2)
Solution:

Red : Pink : White

=1:2:1
2
Therefore, probability of pink flowered plants = 4
= 12

(41) Answer : (3)

Solution:
It shows
(1) Pleiotropy.
(2) Incomplete dominance (Bb form intermediate size starch grains).
(3) Complete dominance (Bb, seed shape is round).
(42) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Constricted pod is a recessive trait in pea plants.
(43) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Mendel worked on Pisum sativum for 7 years (1856-1863).
(44) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Gregor Johann Mendel was the first to demonstrate scientific basis of inheritance and variation by conducting
hybridization experiment and he for the first time applied mathematics and statistics for analyzing the results.
(45) Answer : (3)
Solution:
In a Mendelian dihybrid cross, out of 16 seeds obtained in F2 generation, 4 were of pure line.
Therefore, total number of seeds with pure line = 2816/4 = 704.

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Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024

ZOOLOGY

(46) Answer : (4)

Solution:
Ejaculation occurs after vasectomy but semens does not contain sperms as gamete transport is inhibited.
(47) Answer : (2)
Hint:
2 percent.

R
Solution:
According to 2011 census report, the population growth rate was less than 2 percent i.e., 20/1000/year, a rate
at which our population could increase rapidly.

E
(48) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Amniocentesis is used to test for the presence of certain genetic disorders such as down's syndrome,

m
haemophilia, sickle-cell anemia etc.

K
(49) Answer : (1)
Solution:

a
An increase in number of people in reproducible age is probable reason of population explosion.

O
(50) Answer : (2)

r
Hint:
Identify inert and hormone releasing.
Solution:
Copper releasing IUDs – CuT, Cu7, Multiload 375

g R
Hormone releasing IUDs – Progestasert, LNG-20
Non-medicated IUDs – Lippes loop
(51) Answer : (4)

e B
Solution:

l
Surgical methods blocks gamete transport and thereby prevent fertilization.

_
(52) Answer : (1)
Solution:

e
Condoms, diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are barriers for birth control. Use of condoms has increased in
recent years due to its additional benefits of protecting the users from contracting STI's

T ET
(53) Answer : (1)
Hint:
Unprotected sex can cause STIs.
Solution:
Use of condoms has increased in recent years due to its additional benefits of protecting the users from
contracting STDs

E
(54) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Legal use of amniocentesis for sex determination is banned in India.

N
(55) Answer : (2)
Solution:
Diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are barriers made of rubber inserted in the female reproductive tract to
cover the cervix during coitus.

(56) Answer : (1)

Solution:

@
Condoms and vasectomy are contraceptive method in male.

(57) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Lactational amenorrhoea is caused or induced by prolactin which suppresses GnRH secretion so
gonadotrophins are suppressed.

(58) Answer : (3)

Solution:
Indian population reached closed to one billion mark by 2000.
(59) Answer : (3)
(60) Answer : (1)
Solution:

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Practice Test-04B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024

‘Nirodh’ is a popular brand of condom for the male.

E R
a m K
g r R O
l e _ B
e
T ET
E
N
@
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