VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

JNANA SANGAMA, BELAGAVI, KARNATAKA- 590018.

INTERNSHIP REPORT
On
STUDY OF PRODUCTION OF PRESS AND WELD ASSEMBLY PARTS
Submitted in the partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
In
ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING
Submitted by
SUPRITHA S
1BI20EI042
Internship carried Out at
JBM OGIHARA AUTOMOTIVE INDIA LIMITED
Toyota Kirloskar Motor Pvt ltd, Bidadi Industrial Area,
Ramanagara District, Bengaluru 562109.
Internal Guide: External Guide:
Dr. Aswathappa P. Mr. BABU R H
Associate Professor and HOD, Assistant Manager,
Department of EIE, BIT. JBM Ogihara Automotive Limited.

BANGALORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING
K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru - 560 004.
2023-2024
 BANGALORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
(Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University)
K. R. ROAD, V. V. PURA, BENGALURU-560 004.
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the Internship, carried out by SUPRITHA S bearing USN 1BI20EI042, a
bonafide student of Bangalore Institute of Technology in partial fulfillment for the award of
Bachelor of Engineering in Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering under
Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi during the academic year 2023-2024. It is
certified that all corrections/suggestions indicated for Internal Assessment have been
incorporated in the report. The report of the Internship has been approved as it satisfies the
academic requirements in respect of Mandatory Internship prescribed for the said degree.

Signature of the Guide Signature of the HoD

Dr. Aswathappa P. Dr. Aswathappa P.
Associate Professor and Head, Associate Professor and Head,
Department of EIE, BIT. Department of EIE, BIT.

EXTERNAL VIVA
NAME OF EXAMINER SIGNATURE WITH DATE
1.

2.
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The satisfaction and euphoria that accompany the successful completion of any task would be
incomplete without the mention of the people who made it possible, whose constant guidance and
encouragement crowned the efforts with success.
I would like to express my deepest sense of gratitude to Mr. BABU R H, Assistant Manager, JBM
Ogihara Automotive India Limited,for his constant support and honest guidance throughout the
Internship.
I express my sincere sense of gratitude to my Guide Dr. ASWATHAPPA P., Associate Professor
and Head of the Department, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, B.I.T.
for her constant support and guidance throughout the course.
I would like to express my deepest sense of gratitude to our Internship Coordinator Prof.
NEETHASHREE N R, Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation
Engineering, BIT, for her initiative, support, and guidance throughout the course.
I extend my whole hearted thanks to Dr. ASWATHAPPA P., Associate Professor and Head of
the Department, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering B.I.T. who in his capacity gave us
all possible support and assistance for the completion of the course.
I would also like to sincerely thank Dr. J PRAKASH, Vice Principal, B.I.T. for his constant
support during the internship and the guidance which has immensely aided in the completion.
I would like to acknowledge Dr. M U ASWATH, Principal, B.I.T. for his invaluable support
during this endeavor and the timely support in all forms.
I wish to express my profound gratitude to everyone who provided their valuable time and
assistance in helping us to bring out the best.

SUPRITHA S
1BI20EI042
 CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1: ABOUT THE COMPANY
1.1 Company Profile 1

1.2 Company Stratergies 2

1.3 Company Services 3

1.4 Departments at JOAI 3

CHAPTER 2: INTRODUCTION
2.1 Introduction to the Production Department 4

2.2 Products Service Profile of The Production Department 5

2.2.1 Car Front Body 5

2.2.2 Car Rear Body 6

2.2.3 Car Dash Area 6

2.2.4 Car Under Body 7

CHAPTER 3: STUDY ON HYDRAULIC PRESSES AND MECHANICAL

PRESSES 8
8
3.1 Hydraulic Presses
9
3.2 Mechanical Presses
10
3.3 Basic Operations perfomed by Pressing Machines
CHAPTER 4: WELDING DEPARTMENT
4.1 Welding 11

4.1.1 Spot Welding 11

4.1.2 Projection Welding 11

4.1.3 Types of guns Used in Welding 12

CHAPTER 5: APPLICATIONS,ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 13

5.1 Applications 13

5.2 Advantages 14

5.3 Disadvantages 14

CHAPTER 6: REFLECTION AND OUTCOMES

6.1 Reflection 15

6.2 Outcomes 15

CHAPTER 7: CONCLUSION 16
 LIST OF FIGURES

Figure No. Figure Name Page No.

Figure 1.1 Company Logo 1

Figure 1.2 Company Workspace 1

Figure 2.1 Production Department at JOAI 4

Figure 2.2.1 Car Front Body 5

Figure 2.2.2 Car Rear Body 6

Figure 2.2.3 Car Dash Area 6

Figure 2.2.4 Car Under Body 7

Figure 3.1 Hydraulic Press 8

Figure 3.2 Mechanical Press 9

Figure 3.2.1 Single Machine with the capacity of 1000 ton 10

Figure 4.1.1 Resistance Welding 11

Figure 4.1.2 Projection Welding 12

Figure 4.1.3 X Type Gun 12

Figure 4.1.4 C Type Gun 12

 Chapter 1
ABOUT THE COMPANY
Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

CHAPTER 1
ABOUT THE COMPANY

1.1 COMPANY PROFILE

JBM OGIHARA AUTOMOTIVE INDIA LIMITED is an automobile industry which is
incorporated on 13th February 2009. It is categorized as Non-government Company and it is
registered under the register of companies, Delhi. Its approved share capital is Rs. 220,000,000 and
its paid-up capital is Rs.220, 000,000. It involved in manufacturing of basic iron and steel. Directors
of JBM OGIHARA AUTOMOTIVE INDIA LIMITED are S.K Arya, Nishant Arya, Anand
Swaroop, Channarong Lelanapaparn and Hiroshi Morita.

Fig 1.1 Company Logo Fig1.2 Company Workspace

The JBM OGIHARA AUTOMOTIVE INDIA is a company which is subservient in

manufacturing different variety of press parts, nuts/ bolts, welds, assembly in components and
fuel pipes, which are required in automobiles industry. The modern plant of JBM OGIHARA
AUTOMOTIVE INDIA LIMITED has welding shop, robot welding, light press etc.JBM Ogihara
automotive India limited Located in the Building No 6, Plot No 1, Onsite Suppliersparks, Toyota
Kirloskar Area, Bidadi Industry Area, Ramanagaram District – 562159. JBM Ogihara automotive
India limited serves customers in India. JBM Company specialize inmanufacturing of industrial
quality products of auto parts build with cutting edge technology. Backed by latest features. JBM
provide the highest level of safety, comfort, durability and reliability, combining, fuel efficiency
with the utility of performance using green technology there by reducing their carbon footprint
in the overall environment.

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1.2 COMPANY STRATERGIES

VISION:
“Expanding leadership in business by creating an agile environment that delivers excellence and
delight to stakeholders through the power of people innovation and technology.”
MISSION:
“To make JBM OGIHARA AUTOMOTIVE INDIA a thrust full and worth full for world class
supreme organization in sheet metal technologies.”

AWARDS AND ACHIVEMENTS:

• In April 2011, it acquired best improvement award.
• It is appreciated by Toyota kirloskar motors for participated in the process of quality November
2011.
• In October 2012, its acquired best safety initiated award.
• In 2012, it is awarded by Toyota kirloskar motors for meeting the targets certified by ISO.
• It is awarded by Toyota kirloskar motors for superior performance of costing in 2012.

ENVIRONMENT, QUALITY, SAFETY AND HEALTH POLICY:

• JOAI as a responsible of welding, subassembly, sheet metal products and expanded system
for automobile applications, responsible to minimizes the negative effect of production
operation, on environment, safety and health.
• JOAI Process and maintain an environmental health and safety management and continuous
review. Environment health and safety objective to provide employee safety.
• By reducing wastage and maximizing recycle and reviews company is protecting natural
resources and energy.
• While energy in the production activities employee should ware all safety instruments to
minimize prevented air, noise, water and land pollution generated.
• Safety policy is applied to all employees and which is strictly followed by employees.
• It provides accruement that all process of work is designed in such way that risk free of
environment and safety, it is controlled by all times.
• The objectives of JOAI is to satisfy customer by providing products and services to full fill the
customer needs demand and to delivered the products at proper time and region able price in
the local market as well as foreign market for whole product series and render first priority to
safety
• Make the work place free from accident and making work place free from Health Hazards.

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Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

1.3 COMPANY SERVICES

• Understanding Automotive Manufacturing Processes: Various stages involved in the
manufacturing of automotive components, including design, engineering, fabrication,
assembly, and quality control.
• Exploring Advanced Engineering Technologies: Gain insights in the field of lightweight
materials, advanced manufacturing techniques, and smart technologies and their applications
in improving vehicle performance.
• Analyzing Quality Assurance Practices: Examine the importance of quality assurance in
automotive manufacturing and explore the methodologies, standards, and best practices
employed to ensure the reliability.
• Studying Customer Relationship Management: Understand the significance of customer
relationship management in the automotive industry and analyze the relationship with suppliers
to meet requirements.
• Global Market Dynamics: Explore and evaluate the dynamics of the global automotive market,
including industry trends, competitive landscape, regulatory environment and emerging
opportunities and challenges.

1.3 DEPARTMENTS AT JOAI

• From customer side: Quotation of product and Provides data of product.
• Die department: Analyze the data provided from customer Conversion of 2-d data into 3by
designing team Die layout and number of dies required for Dummy pattern manufacturing
Çasting to form die After verifying all the dies, all are assemble together to form main die and
many trials to be done to check the accuracy of product and finally the female die is fixed at
lower side of pressing machine and male die is clamp at upper moving side.

• Manufacturing department: All pressing machines are automatically controll nut, bolt are
attached by different welding processes.

• Quality department:The main work is to ensure that product will be perfectly fit location and
are performed to make products defect free.

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 Chapter 2
INTRODUCTION
 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

CHAPTER 2
INTRODUCTION

2.1 INTRODUCTION TO PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT

Main production of parts is carried out by pressing machine. JBM has largest pressing shop of Asia
and have total of 10 different lines of pressing machines.

Fig 2.1 Production Department at JOAI

The plant has total ten lines comprising of different forging machines of different tones and the
main reason JBM is developing very fast is because of innovative technology they are using in
their industries which are totally automatic and are less dependent on human power. All pressing
machines are imported from Japan companies like KOMATSU, ISGEC etc. Out of all 10 lines
only one line has Hydraulic pressing machine and rest 9 are mechanically pressing machine.
Hydraulic pressing is very slow process and is used for component which require large bending.

In the production department of JBM Ogihara, a meticulous and coordinated approach drives the
manufacturing process forward. It all starts with detailed planning and scheduling, where the team
orchestrates the production timeline based on customer demands and internal capacities. Procuring
the necessary materials follows suit, with a focus on maintaining reliable supply chains and timely
deliveries. Once materials are secured, the department focuses on tooling and setup, ensuring that
machinery and equipment are calibrated and ready for operation. Then, production kicks into gear,
with skilled teams executing metal stamping, welding, assembly, and other fabrication processes
with precision and efficiency. Throughout this process, rigorous quality control measures are
implemented to uphold the company's high standards and meet regulatory requirements.

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2.2 PRODUCTS SERVICE PROFILE OF PRODUCTION

DEPARTMENT

2.1.1 CAR FRONT BODY

JBM Ogihara specializes in manufacturing front body components that are integral to the
structural integrity and aesthetics of automobiles. This includes parts such as front fenders, hoods,
grilles, and bumper reinforcements. Utilizing advanced metal stamping and fabrication
technologies, JBM Ogihara ensures precise manufacturing of front body components, meeting
stringent industry standards for safety and performance. Their front body components are
designed to withstand impact forces and provide protection to crucial automotive systems, such
as the engine and front-end components, while also contributing to the vehicle's overall
aerodynamics and styling.

Fig 2.2.1 Car Front Body

2.1.2 CAR REAR BODY

The dashboard area, JBM Ogihara manufactures various components critical for the functionality,
comfort, and aesthetics of the vehicle interior. This includes components like instrument panels,
glove boxes, air vents, and center consoles. These components are engineered with a focus on
ergonomic design, ensuring user-friendly interfaces and optimal placement of controls and features
for driver and passenger convenience. JBM Ogihara's dash area components undergo rigorous
testing to ensure durability, resistance to environmental factors, and integration with advanced
technologies such as infotainment systems and driver-assist features. JBM Ogihara's lineup extends
to items like instrument panels, glove boxes, air vents, and center consoles. These elements are
meticulously crafted with an emphasis on ergonomic design, guaranteeing intuitive interfaces and
ideal positioning of controls and functionalities to enhance both driver and passenger comfort. The
dash area components from JBM Ogihara undergo extensive testing to validate their resilience

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 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

against environmental variables, and seamless integration with cutting-edge technologies like
infotainment systems and driver-assist functionalities.

Fig 2.2.2 Car Rear Body

2.1.3 CAR DASH AREA

The rear body components manufactured by JBM Ogihara encompass parts such as rear quarter
panels, tailgates, trunk lids, and bumper assemblies. These components are designed to provide
structural support, impact absorption, and aesthetic appeal to the rear section of the vehicle. They
undergo precision manufacturing processes to achieve seamless integration and alignment with the
rest of the vehicle body. JBM Ogihara's rear body components are engineered to meet both
functional and aesthetic requirements, enhancing the overall appearance and performance of the
vehicle while ensuring passenger safety and comfort.

Fig 2.2.3 Car Dash Body

2.1.4 CAR UNDER BODY

Underbody components play a crucial role in the vehicle's structural integrity, aerodynamics, and
protection against road hazards. JBM Ogihara manufactures a range of underbody components,
including floor pans, chassis reinforcements, and fuel tank shields.These components are
engineered to withstand harsh road conditions, resist corrosion, and provide structural support to
the chassis. They are designed to optimize aerodynamic efficiency, reduce noise, vibration, and

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 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

harshness (NVH), and enhance overall vehicle performance. JBM Ogihara's underbody
components undergo thorough testing to ensure compliance with safety and regulatory standards,
as well as integration with other vehicle systems such as suspension and drivetrain components.

Fig 2.2.4 Car Under Body

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 Chapter 3
STUDY ON HYDRAULIC PRESSES
AND MECHANICAL PRESSES
 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

CHAPTER 3
STUDY ON HYDRAULIC PRESSES AND
MECHANICAL PRESSES
3.1 HYDRAULIC PRESSES

A Hydraulic presses are a powerful class of machine tools, they derive the energy they deliver
through hydraulic pressure. Fluid pressure, in a particular chamber, can be increased or decreased
by the use of pumps, and valves. Sometimes devices and systems may be used to increase the
capacity of the pumps in more powerful presses.

Figure 3.1 Hydraulic pressess

These presses can operate over a long distance and at a constant speed. Hydraulic presses are
generally slower relative to other press machine types. This involves longer contact with the
work, therefore the cooling of the work can be an issue when hot forming a part with hydraulic
force. Hydraulic presses are capable of being the most powerful class of presses. Some may be
as large as buildings, and can deliver awesome pressure. The largest hydraulic presses are capable
of applying 75,000 tons of force. The hydraulic press shown is being used to manufacture a metal
forging. Extrusion is also a very common use for such a press, although extrusion is often
performed horizontally.

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 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

3.2 MECHANICAL PRESSES

Mechanical presses belong to a class of machine tools that encompass a wide range of different
machine types. Primarily, the mechanical press transforms the rotational force of a motor into a
translational force vector that performs the pressing action. Therefore, the energy in a mechanical
press comes from the motor. These types of presses are generally faster than hydraulic or screw
presses, (actually the screw press may also be classified as a mechanical press). Unlike some
presses, in a mechanical press, the application of force varies in both speed and magnitude
throughout the distance of the stroke. When performing a manufacturing operation using a
mechanical press, the correct range of the stroke is essential.

Figure 3.2: Mechanical Presses

Presses are chosen based on the characteristics of the manufacturing process. Mechanical
press machine tools are commonly used in metal forging manufacture, and sheet metal
working. The desired application of force will dictate the type of machine required. Extrusion
will often necessitate a more consistent force over a longer distance. However, a mechanical
press may often be a good choice for impact extrusion, since a fast, quickly repeatable
application of force over a limited distance is what is needed for that type of manufacturing
process. The most powerful mechanical presses in modern manufacturing industry will have
a press capacity of about 12,000 tons.

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 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

3.1.1 BASIC OPERATIONS PERFORMED BY PRESSING MACHINES

Mainly four types of operations are performed in sequence in 4 different machines of 1 line and
these operations depend on type of die we are using. Those basic operations are:
Drawing: This marks the initial stage where the raw material is shaped into its primary form,
typically through the application of force and the process involves the use of a die and punch
mechanism, where the die provides the desired shape, and the punch applies the force to deform
the material.
Trimming: This involves the precise cutting or removal of excess material from the formed part,
refining its shape and dimensions. After the drawing operation, there may be residual material
or flash around the edges of the part that needs to be trimmed away for a clean finish. Trimming
is typically performed using a die and cutter configuration, where the die provides support and
the cutter removes the unwanted material.
Piercing: This involves the creation of holes or perforations in the material, typically using a
punch and die set and similar to other operations, piercing utilizes a die and punch mechanism,
where the die provides support and the punch applies force to create the hole. Piercing operations
can produce holes of various sizes and shapes, depending on the design requirements and
specifications of the part.

Figure 3.2.1 Single machine with the capacity of 1000 Ton

Parting: This separation of the formed plate or component into two distinct parts along a
designated dividing line or plane. Parting may utilize a specialized die set or cutting tool designed
to cleanly separate the material along the desired dividing line.

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 Chapter 4
WELDING DEPARTMENT
 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

CHAPTER 4
WELDING DEPARTMENT

4.1 WELDING
The Welding is a fabrication process that joins material usually metals or thermoplastics, by using
high heat to melt the parts together and allowing them to cool, causing fusion. Melting is distinct
lower temperature metal joining techniques such as brazing and soldering, which do not melt the
base metal.
4.1.1 RESISTANCE SPOT WELDING
A Resistance welding is a welding process which join the metals with the heat obtained from
resistance offered by the work to the flow of electrical current through the parts being joined.
A pair of copper alloy electrodes conducts electrical current through the two sheets pressed
between the interface. The two sheets offer maximum resistance to the flow of current, this
generates heat, the interface melts and consequences solidifies under the pressures of the two
electrodes, thereby joining the two sheets at the spot that was under the two electrodes.

Figure 4.1.1 Resistance welding

4.1.2 PROJECTION WELDING

Projection welding is a type of resistance welding process used to join two or more metal
components together. In projection welding, localized heat is generated at predetermined
points on the metal surfaces to be joined, known as "projections" or "bosses." These
projections are usually small raised areas or embossments on the metal surface. During the
welding process, an electric current passes through the workpieces, focusing on the
projections.

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 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

Figure 4.1.2 Projection Welding

Projection welding is commonly used in various industries for joining components in automotive
manufacturing, appliance production, electrical equipment, and more. It offers advantages such as
high speed, consistent quality, and suitability for mass production.

4.1.3. TYPES OF GUNS USED IN WELDING

X TYPE GUN: X-type spot welding gun might be designed to provide better access to certain
areas of the workpiece, or it could be optimized for specific types of joints or production setups.

Fig 4.1.4 X TYPE GUN

C TYPE GUN: Specific configuration of a spot welding gun where the electrodes are arranged
in a C-shaped pattern and welding guns are essential tools in resistance spot welding processes,
where two or more metal sheets are joined together at specific points by applying pressure and
passing an electric current through the workpieces.

Fig 4.1.5 C TYPE GUN

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 Chapter 5
APPLICATIONS, ADVANTAGES
AND DISADVANTAGES
 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

CHAPTER 5
APPLICATIONS, ADVANTGES AND DISADVANTAGES
5.1 APPLICATIONS
• Manufacturing Industry: Presses and weld assembly parts are fundamental in
manufacturing various products across industries like automotive, aerospace, electronics,
and consumer goods.
• Product Assembly: Presses are used to assemble components by pressing them together,
while welding is used to join metal parts permanently. Understanding these processes helps
in efficient and effective assembly line operations.
• Quality Control: Studying presses and weld assembly parts assists in quality control by
ensuring that the assembled parts meet the required specifications and standards.
• Design Optimization: Knowledge of press and weld assembly techniques aids in
designing products for manufacturability, helping engineers optimize designs to minimize
production costs and maximize efficiency.
• Safety Standards: Understanding these processes is crucial for implementing safety
standards in manufacturing environments to prevent accidents and ensure worker safety.
• Prototype Development: Presses and welding techniques are utilized in the development
of prototypes to test the feasibility of designs before full-scale production, allowing for
refinement and optimization.
• Repair and Maintenance: Understanding press and weld assembly parts is essential for
repairing and maintaining machinery and equipment in manufacturing facilities, ensuring
smooth operations and minimizing downtime.
• Art and Sculpture: Beyond industrial applications, presses and welding are used in art
and sculpture to create intricate metalwork and installations, showcasing the versatility of
these processes in creative endeavors.

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 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

5.2 ADVANTAGES
• Efficiency: Presses and welding processes can automate assembly tasks, leading to
increased production efficiency and reduced labor costs.
• Strength and Durability: Properly executed press and weld assembly parts often result
in strong and durable joints, critical for ensuring the reliability and longevity of the final
product.
• Versatility: Presses and welding techniques can be applied to a wide range of materials,
including metals, plastics, and composites, making them versatile for various
manufacturing needs.
• Customization: These processes allow for the customization of parts and products,
enabling manufacturers to meet specific customer requirements.
• Joint Integrity: Properly executed press and weld assembly parts often result in joints
with high integrity, resistant to mechanical stresses and environmental factors, enhancing
the overall reliability of the assembled components.
• Time Efficiency: Presses and welding processes can significantly reduce assembly time
compared to traditional methods like bolting or adhesive bonding, increasing overall
production throughput.
• Material Conservation: Welding allows for the efficient use of materials by creating
strong bonds between parts, minimizing material waste in the manufacturing process.

5.3 DISADVANTAGES
• Resource Intensive: Conducting a comprehensive study on presses weld and assembly
parts requires significant time, effort, and resources.
• Complexity: Manufacturing processes can be complex, and analyzing them may require
expertise in various areas such as engineering, materials science, and production
management.
• Resistance to Change: Implementing changes based on the study findings may face
resistance from employees accustomed to existing processes.
• Initial Investment: Improving processes or equipment based on the study may require
initial investment in new technology, training, or infrastructure.
• Confidentiality Concerns: Sharing detailed information about manufacturing processes
may raise concerns about intellectual property and confidentiality.

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 Chapter 6
REFLECTION AND OUTCOMES
 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

CHAPTER 6
REFLECTION AND OUTCOMES
During my tenure as an intern at JBM Ogihara Limited, I had to opportunity to involve my
academic background and practical skills to support the team in achieving its objectives in the
conducting research, analyzing data, the development of new products and also got an opportunity
to study various fields based on this my reflection note as follows.

6.1 REFLECTION
As an intern at JOAI Limited, Bengaluru, my internship has resulted in the following
reflections:
The company's manufacturing operations through meticulous analysis, gained insights into
the intricacies of the production processes, revealing both strengths and areas ripe for
enhancement. Our study unveiled opportunities for process optimization, enabling us to
streamline workflows, reduce waste, and enhance overall efficiency. By implementing
targeted improvements and witnessed tangible outcomes such as reduced cycle times,
improved product quality, and optimized resource utilization.However, this endeavor was
not without its challenges. The complexity of manufacturing processes demanded
interdisciplinary expertise and thorough investigation, consuming significant resources and
time. Resistance to change emerged as a hurdle, requiring effective communication and
change management strategies to garner buy-in from stakeholders. Additionally, ensuring
confidentiality and safeguarding proprietary information posed challenges in sharing detailed
findings with external parties.

6.2 OUTCOMES
It has underscored the importance of continuous innovation and meticulous attention to detail in
ensuring the reliability and functionality of essential manufacturing tools.the impact of
technological advancements in automation and robotics on the production of tools and
advancements with the on safety measures and quality control mechanisms.By embracing change
and leveraging insights gleaned from the analysis, we have fortified our competitive position in the
market. Enhanced process efficiency has enabled us to deliver high-quality products to customers
in a more timely and cost-effective manner. Moreover, our commitment to continuous
improvement and innovation remains steadfast, driving sustained growth and resilience in an ever-
evolving industry landscape and this topic has deepened my appreciation for the skilled workforce
involved in the manufacturing sector and expertise and craftsmanship of engineers, technicians,
and workers are instrumental in the creation of high-quality presses and welding assembly delving
into the production of presses and welding assembly.

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 Chapter 7
CONCLUSION
 Study of Production of Press and weld Assembly parts 2023-2024

CONCLUSION
My internship at JOAI Limited has been profoundly enlightening, offering me invaluable insights
and a comprehensive immersion in the industry. The company's steadfast dedication to innovation
and technological excellence resonates throughout all its departments, creating a dynamic and
enriching learning environment. This experience has notably broadened my knowledge and honed
my skills within the automation sector. I am sincerely appreciative of the chance to learn from
seasoned professionals in the field, whose practical expertise has significantly contributed to my
professional growth. The internship has provided me with indispensable insights and hands-on
experiences that will undoubtedly shape my future endeavors. I commend JOAI Limited for its
pioneering role in the automation landscape, driving the industry's evolution. Overall, my
internship at JOAI Limited has been an immensely rewarding and enriching journey.

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