360 Degree Rotating Fire Protection System

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International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Management (IJAEM)

Volume 5, Issue 5 May 2023, pp: 412-413 www.ijaem.net ISSN: 2395-5252

360 Degree Rotating Fire Protection System


“Dhamak Sagar1”, “Auti Mayur2”, “Auti Iccha3”, “Jore
Tushar4”
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Samarth Group Of Institution College Of Engineering Belhe,India
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Date of Submission: 05-05-2023 Date of Acceptance: 15-05-2023
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ABSTRACT - Large factories, warehouses, and targeted and spray an entire floor or building ruining
industrial production facilities always run the risk of computers, furniture and paperwork. While this sprayer
fires breaking out. Lack of appropriate fire fighting gun can spray water in desired qty only at fire outbreak
measures could result in disastrous consequences and point to stop fire without ruining complete office
along with financial losses and might even lead to furniture and electronics. This demo version is made to
massive loss of human life. Usual fire protection be remote controlled from few meters but future
systems installed in buildings have the disadvantages version will operate remotely from fire dept.
like They spray small amounts of water from each
sprinkler which may not be enough to put out the fire. 1.2 Fire Extingushier :-
The sprinklers are not targeted and spray an entire floor Portable fire extinguishers serve as an
or building ruining computers, furniture and important line of defence and life safety device helping
paperwork. While this sprayer gun can spray water in to protect people and property from fire in all built
desired quantity only at fire outbreak point to stop fire environments including workplace settings, areas
without ruining complete office furniture and occupied by the general public, vehicles, marine areas,
electronics. This demo version is made to be remote and aviation. In a variety of environments, portable fire
controlled from few meters but future version will extinguishers are required by fire, life safety, and
operate remotely from fire dept. Fire monitors and occupational safety codes to be installed, maintained,
sprayers are an aimable and controllable high-capacity serviced regularly, and kept accessible for immediate
water jet used to deal with large fires. use of occupants in the area. Such requirements are
Key Words: Motor, Sprayer, Nozzle, Fire found in the National Fire Protection Association 10.
extinguishers, Remote Controller Inspection, Test and Maintenance of Portable
Extinguishers. This standard is reported by reference in
I. INTRODUCTION many model codes and federal regulations.
1.1 Background
The increasing occurrence of large-scale fires II. PROBLEM STATEMENT
in modern society significantly impacts society and Recently, it has sometimes been impossible
communities in terms of remarkable losses in human for fire-fighting personnel to access the site of a fire,
lives, infrastructures and properties. Depending on even as the fire causes tremendous property damage
burn severity, wildfires also impact environment and and loss of human life, due to high temperatures or the
climate change, increasing the released quantity levels presence of explosive materials. In such environments,
of CO2, soot and aerosols and damaging the forests fire-fighting robots can be useful for extinguishing a
that would remove CO2 from the air. This results in fire. Thus, Fire-fighting robots are operated in places
extremely dry conditions, increasing the risk of where fire fighters are unable to work. Besides that,
wildfires. Furthermore, forest fires lead to runoff fire fighting robot can be use for protecting fire fighters
generation and to major changes to the soil infiltration. from extreme danger in petro chemical, chemical
To this end, computer- based early fire warning dangerous product, toxicity or exploder fire accidents.
systems that incorporate remote sensing technologies Therefore, it also can reduce the human injury from a
have attracted particular attention in the last decade. fire burning.
The security of home, laboratory, office, factory and
1.2 Fire Detection Challenges building is important to human life. We develop
Usual fire protection systems installed in security system that contains a fire protection robot
buildings have the following limitations as they spray using sensor.
small amounts of water from each sprinkler which may
not be enough to put out the fire. The sprinklers are not

DOI: 10.35629/5252-0505412413 |Impact Factorvalue 6.18| ISO 9001: 2008 Certified Journal Page 412
International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Management (IJAEM)
Volume 5, Issue 5 May 2023, pp: 412-413 www.ijaem.net ISSN: 2395-5252

III. METHODOLOGY VII. WORKING PRINCIPLE


The system makes use of Motors coupled
with a powerful sprayer motor with piping system. The
2nd motors are used to control the nozzle direction
movement. The user may use a wireless remote to
transmit movement commands. The receiver circuitry
mounted on system receives users commands And
operates the motors to achieve desired motion.
Also the receiver operates the pump motor to
start and stop the spray. The sprayer nozzle can also be
adjusted to adjust the water spray outlet. The sprayer
mechanism is built to operate in a 2 DOF operation to
adjust position in x and Y directions and achieve a 360
Degree water spray coverage.

VIII. ADVANTAGES
Chart -1: Methdology Targeted water spraying to avoid water damage in
office . Remote controlled operation ensures operator
IV. NEED OF PROJECT remains safe . Adjustable Nozzle for Spray Tuning .
Used for controlling indoor fires. We provide low cost Powerful Long Distance Water Spray
fire protection system with limited centralized fire
protection. IX. APPLICATION
Useful for controlling indoor fires.
V. EXISTING SYSTEM Can provide a low cost fire protection system with
The existing fire alarm system in market limited centralized fire protection
nowadays is too complex in terms of its design and
structure. Since the system is too complex, it needs X. CONCLUSION
regular maintenance to be carried out to make sure the Fire has always been a devasting phenomenon
system operates well. Meanwhile, when the but the technology advancements it become easier to
maintenance is being done to the existing system, it tackle it . Fire fighters try their best to respond quickly
could raise the cost of the system. to case of fire & event put their lives at risk of they
endeavour to save human life & to protect property
VI. PROPOSED SYSTEM from fire.
Fire monitors and sprayers are an aimable and In conclusion there are many possible ways to
controllable high-capacity water jet used to deal with put out fire but its always safer to use the constantly
large fires. Unlike Fire extinguishers, Fire Monitors are this idea to reduce the involvement of fire fighters
permanently installed and cannot be moved. While thereby decreasing the risk of injuries & life threats.
traditional fire monitor systems need a human operator
to change the direction of the water jet and aim it REFERENCES
appropriately. [1]. 360 degree rotating fire protection system
Ijertconv 10IS08045 - 360 Degree Rotating
Fire Protection – StuDocu
[2]. 360 Degree Rotating Fire Protection System
(ijert.org)
[3]. Fire protection systems (nv.gov).
[4]. Szpakowski, D.M.; Jensen, J.L. A review of
the applications of remote sensing in fire
ecology. Remote Sens. 2019, 11, 2638. [Cross
Ref]
[5]. Veraverbeke, S., Dennison, P.; Gitas, L;
Hulley, G: Kalashnikova, O.; Katagis, T.:
Kuai, L: Meng, R.; Roberts, D.; Stavros, N.
Hyperspectral remote sensing of fire: State-
of-the-art and future perspectives. Remote
Sens. Environ. 2018, 216, 105-121. [Cross
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DOI: 10.35629/5252-0505412413 |Impact Factorvalue 6.18| ISO 9001: 2008 Certified Journal Page 413

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