Chlorine MSDS
Chlorine MSDS
Chlorine MSDS
Chlorine
Formula
Cl2
ISSUE DATES AND REVISIONS Chemical Family:
Halogen
Revised:April
Revised September
1998 27, 2010
Corrosive and irritating to the upper and lower respiratory tract, all mucosal tissue, skin and eyes.
Inhalation: Initial symptoms are irritation of the eyes, nose and throat becoming steadily worse, suffocating
and painful. (Continued on Page 4)
TOXICOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Irritating and corrosive to all living tissue. Toxic level exposure to dermal tissues causes acid-like burns and
skin lesions resulting in early necrosis and scarring. Chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema result
from exposure to the lower respiratory tract and deep lung. Burns to the eye result in lesions and possible
loss of vision.
Chlorine is not listed in the IARC, NTP or by OSHA as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen.
Persons in ill health where such illness would be aggravated by exposure to chlorine should not be allowed
to work with or handle this product.
Information contained in this material safety data sheet is offered without charge for use by technically qualified personnel at their discretion and
risk. All statements, technical information and recommendations contained herein are based on tests and data which we believe to be reliable, but
the accuracy or completeness thereof is not guaranteed and no warranty of any kind is made with respect thereto. This information is not intended
as a license to operate under or a recommendation to practice or infringe any patent of this Company or others covering any process, composition
of matter or use.
Since the Company shall have no control of the use of the product described herein, the Company assumes no liability for loss or damage incurred
from the proper or improper use of such product.
CHLORıNE
HAZARDOUS MIXTURES OF OTHER LIQUIDS, SOLIDS, OR GASES
High reactivity with organic and inorganic compounds may cause explosions and can cause or aggravate
fires. Most hazardous reactions are with OF2, O2F2, F2, NH3, phosphorus and arsenic.
PHYSICAL DATA
BOILING POINT LIQUID DENSITY AT BOILING POINT
-29.3°F (-34.1°C) 97.4 lb/ft3 (1560 kg/m3)
VAPOR PRESSURE GAS DENSITY AT 70°F. 1 atm
@ 70°F (21.1°C) = 100.2 psia (691 kPa) .185 lb/ft3 (2.96 kg/m3)
SOLUBILITY IN WATER FREEZING POINT
Very soluble -149.8°F (-101°C)
EVAPORATION RATE SPECIFIC GRAVITY (AIR=1)
N/A, (Gas) 70°F (21.1°C) = 2.47
APPEARANCE AND ODOR
Liquid is amber colored. Gas is greenish-yellow with a sharp, suffocatinq odor.
If cylinders are involved in a fire, safely relocate or keep cool with water spray.
REACTIVITY DATA
STABILITY CONDITIONS TO AVOID
Unstable None
Stable X
INCOMPATIBILITY (Materials to avoid)
Hydrocarbons, ammonia, ether
May Occur
None
Will Not Occur X
Evacuate all personnel from affected area. Use appropriate protective equipment. If leak is in user’s
equipment, be certain to purge piping with an inert gas prior to attempting repairs. If leak is in container or
container valve, contact your closest suppiler location or call the emergency telephone number listed herein.
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS*
SPECIAL LABELING INFORMATION
Use only in well-ventilated areas. Valve protection caps must remain in place unless container is secured
with valve outlet piped to use point. Do not drag, slide or roll cylinders. Use a suitable hand truck for cylinder
movement. Use a pressure reducing regulator when connecting cylinder to lower pressure (<250 psig)
piping or systems. Do not heat cylinder by any means to increase the discharge rate of product from the
cylinder. Use a check valve or trap in the discharge line to prevent hazardous back flow into the cylinder.
For additional handling recommendations, consult Compressed Gas Association’s Pamphlet P-1.
Protect cylinders from physical damage. Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heavily trafficked
areas and emergency exits. Do not allow the temperature where cylinders are stored to exceed 125F (52C).
Cylinders should be stored upright and firmly secured to prevent falling or being knocked over. Full and
empty cylinders should be segregated. Use a “first in - first out” inventory system to prevent full cylinders
being stored for excessive periods of time.
For additiona1 storage recommendations, consult Compressed Gas Association’s Pamphlet P-1.
*Various Government Agencies (i.e. Department of Transportation, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Food and Drug Administration
and others) may have specific regulations concerning the transportation, handling, storage or use of this product which will not be reflected in this
data sheet. The customer should review these regulations to ensure that he is in full compliance.
3
CHLORINE
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
TIME WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXPOSURE LIMIT: (Continued)
OSHA 1995 lists a 1 Molar PPM Ceiling Limit.
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS OR PRECAUTIONS: (Continued)
Always secure cylinders in an upright position before transporting them. NEVER transport cylinders in trunks
of vehicles, enclosed vans, truck cabs or in passenger compartments. Transport cylinders secured in open
flatbed or in open pick-up type vehicles.
Chlorine is a toxic chemical and subject to the reporting requirements of SARA, Title III, Section 313.
NFPA 704 No. for chlorine = 3 O O OX