Online OPIc Intermediate
Online OPIc Intermediate
Online OPIc Intermediate
1 What is OPIc?
The OPIc is an internet delivered test which provides
valid and reliable oral proficiency testing on a large
scale. It was developed in response to the increased
worldwide demand for the testing of oral language
proficiency. The computer delivered assessment
emulates the ‘live’ OPI, but delivery of questions is
through a carefully designed computer program, and
via a virtual avatar. Thus the test can be taken on
demand, and at a time convenient to the candidate
and proctor.
3 Background Survey
The Background Survey is a questionnaire which
gathers information about the test taker's work,
school, home, personal activities, and interests. The
test taker completes the survey and the answers
determine the pool of topics from which the
computer will randomly select questions. The variety
of topics, the types of questions, and the range of
possible combinations the computer can generate
allow for individually designed interviews.
4 Self-Assessment
The Self-Assessment provides six different
descriptions of how well a person can speak a
language. Test takers select the description that they
feel most accurately describes their language ability.
Samples of speech accompany each descriptor; thus
test takers can also listen to samples to help select the
most appropriate description. The choices made by
the test taker in response to the Background Survey
and the Self-Assessment assure that each test taker
receives an OPIc that targets their range of ability and
provides questions on topics familiar to the candidate.
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5 Test Process
Advanced Low(AL)
▪ narrate and describe in all major time frames in order
to have conversations about both personal experiences,
as well as topics related to community interest.
▪ handle a routine situation with an unexpected
complication.
▪ produce paragraph-length or connected discourse
when narrating and describing about a variety of topics.
NH(Novice High)
▪ able to demonstrate the ability to function at the
Intermediate level most of the time.
▪ unable to sustain Intermediate level across all rating
criteria all of the time.
NM(Novice Mid)
▪ able to communicate minimally by using a number of
isolated words and memorized phrases.
NL(Novice Low)
▪ able to exchange greetings, introduce themselves,
and name a number of familiar objects from their
immediate environment.
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Part 1. General
Questions
1
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
in my late 20’s
in my mid 30’s
in my early 40’s
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
be an only child,
have two siblings
live at home with my parents,
live alone
be married with a young son[no children]
3) Occupation
I work for a company called ABC.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
work at a bank
work as a marketing supervisor
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You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
decision maker
one who plans everything
person people ask for advice
go out with a group
read on weekends
watch TV
play computer games
adventurous l ambitious l
confident l energetic l
enthusiastic l funny l faithful l
friendly l humorous l joyful l
open-minded l outgoing l
optimistic l passionate l
5) Appearance
People think I am pretty, but I think I am very plain
looking.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
tall and thin
short and a bit overweight
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Let’s start the interview now. Please tell me a
little about yourself.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Name / Age
Body : Occupation / Personality / Family Status /
Residence / Hobby
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Name/Age : My name is Suhyeon Kim, but I also go
by James. I am in my late 30's. I would like to tell you
a little more about myself.
Body
Occupation : I have been a marketing manager at
Doosan for 10 years.
Personality : My co-workers say I am a humorous,
ambitious, and a sociable person, but my family and
friends see me as a warm and caring person.
Family Status : I’ve been married for six years.
There are 4 people in my family, my hard-working
and attractive wife, a naughty but funny son, a shy
daughter, and me.
Residence : I live in the Gangnam district of Seoul.
It’s very close to where I work.
Hobby : In my free time, I go bike riding with my
family.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I have a busy life full of fun
and joy.
◈ Answer tip!
As a self introduction usually decides a person’s first
impression, it is essential to practice your self
introduction fully. The most natural way of presenting
yourself would be starting with your name, age,
profession, family status, personality and hobby. It is
very important to utilize a variety of adjectives to fully
describe your personality and appearance.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Please tell me briefly about yourself and your
family.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Name / Age
Body : Occupation / Family Status / Residence /
Personality / Hobby
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Name/Age : My name is Soomin Kim. I am in my
30's. I will tell you a bit more about myself.
Body
Occupation : I work for a company called Samsung
Electronics as an engineer. I’ve worked at this
company for 10 years.
Family Status : I live in Suwon with my wife, son,
and daughter. It’s close to my office. I often go to a
park near my house with my family on the weekends.
Personality : In terms of my personality, my friends
say I am active and positive.
Hobby : As for my interests, I like cooking. I
sometimes cook for my family. Feeding them
delicious food makes me happy.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I live a busy life but I’m happy
with the people around me.
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1
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
•Useful Expressions
have been friends for + (Period of Time)
have know each other for + (Period of Time)
since my college days
since I lived in America
2) Describing Personality
My brother is very independent and sociable.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
shy and quiet
kind and considerate
thoughtful but self-centered
humorous and ambitious
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
work for a bank
be a colleague in my office
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You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
watch sports at a bar
go drinking on Fridays
play soccer
at the park
spend lots of time
like to go clubbing
when I feel down
when I’m bored
when I have free time
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Please tell me about your family.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce family members
Body : Appearance / Personality / Hobby /
Activities done together
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introducing Family Members : I will tell you about
my family. There are four people in my family: two
daughters, my wife, and I.
Body
Appearance/Personality/Hobby : My first daughter
is 12 years old. She has big eyes and long hair. She
likes her long hair. She is very active. My second
daughter is 9 years old. She has a beautiful face and
she is slim. She likes drawing. Lastly, my wife is two
years younger than me. She has big eyes and a
round face. She runs a small accessory shop. She
makes accessories and teaches others how to make
them there.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I think I have a beautiful
family.
◈ Answer tip!
Questions asking for a description of your co-worker,
friend and even neighbor frequently appear. Describe
your relation with the target, period of acquaintance,
appearance, personality and lifestyle. Also include
activities done together. Perfect your answer by
including your opinion and impressions about the
person in question.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Tell me something about your best friend.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduction of friend
Body : Period of Acquaintance / Personality /
Appearance / Characteristics / Activities done
together
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction : I would like to tell you about my best
friend, Bill. We have known each other for more
than 15 years.
Body
Period of Acquaintance : Currently, we work in the
Marketing Department of Samsung together.
Personality : I think Bill is a generous person. He
often buys coffee for our department.
Appearance : As for his appearance, Bill is a neat
and clean person. He is quite tall and very muscular.
He also has short hair and wears glasses.
Characteristics : When it comes to work, he always
shows up for meetings on time, and he often
says useful things.
Activities done together : About twice a week, we
go for a drink together after work.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Everyone loves working with
Bill, and I also like him very much.
-Now You Try!
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1
P a r t
1) Location/Type of Housing
I live in Suwon, which is near Seoul.
I live in an apartment.
The place where I live is a small apartment in a
residential area.
I live on the 10 floor of a 12-story apartment
th
building.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
house | studio | dormitory
medium sized house
large apartment
spacious apartment
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
bathroom
dressing room
baby’s room
guest room
dining room
utility room
balcony
dressing table
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You:
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comfortable
sweet
lovely
well-organized
messy
cozy
convenient
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Please tell me about where you live. Do you
live in an apartment or a house? What does it
look like? How many rooms does it have?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Location/Type of Housing
Body : Layout / Furniture / Activities /
Neighborhood
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Location/Type of Housing : I will tell you about my
house. I live in a 3-story apartment building. I live on
the first floor; there are two bedrooms, one living
room, and one bathroom.
Body
Layout / Furniture : From the outside, the building
doesn’t look fancy or new but I like the interior of
my house. When you come into my home, you will
see the spacious entryway first. There are five
bookshelves along the wall. I like reading books, so I
have many books. If you go inside a bit further, you
can see the spacious living room. There is a sofa, a
big TV, and a table there.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : My house is not really that
special but it is the perfect place for my wife and I to
live.
-Now you Try!
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◈ Answer tip!
Describing of your home and even neighborhood are
common questions. Prepare your answer in advance
on the layout of your home and your neighborhood.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Tell me about your neighborhood.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduction of neighborhood
Body : Three reasons you like the neighborhood
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction of neighborhood : I will tell you about
my neighborhood, I like it for several reasons.
Body
Reason 1(location) : First of all, my company is
located near my home. It takes just 10 minutes to
get there by car. That’s the main reason why I chose
this house. I don’t have to waste time commuting.
Reason 2(conveniences) : Secondly, there are many
stores near my house, such as a supermarket, a dry
cleaner's, and restaurants. It is within walking
distance to the shops, so it takes just ten minutes to
get there on foot.
Reason 3( (surroundings) : Lastly, the atmosphere is
so peaceful. It is the best place to relax after work.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Those are the reasons why I
like my neighborhood.
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2
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
work for
be established [found] in
2) Additional Details
It is the one of the biggest companies in Korea.
My company manufactures electrical components
for the computer industry.
The company was founded over 20 years ago.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
major[large] company
small and medium-sized company
produce | develop | provide
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You:
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Useful Expressions
deal with
handle
in charge of
check e-mails
copy documents
evaluate products
report on progress
go over reports
keep a daily work log
review project specifications
submit a proposal
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
get off work
work by night
read a free newspaper
watch the game
watch the scenery
watch a movie
pass the time reading a book
get caught up in
frequently get slowed down in
be crowded
be full of cars
be at a standstill
caught [stuck up] in a traffic jam
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Can you tell me about the company you work
for? What kind of business is it? Please describe
your company in as much detail as possible.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Name / Industry
Body : Year of Establishment / Location / Business
Field / Main Product
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Name/Industry : I work for a large software
development company named Excel Corporation.
Body
Establishment : Excel was founded over 10 years
ago.
Location : The company’s offices are located in
Seoul and Incheon.
Business Field : The company develops office system
software for large multi-national companies.
Main Product : The software package is an
integrated system that can handle all aspects of a
company’s day-to-day business. The unique thing
about the software is that it is designed to be an
easy-to-use business solution.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : The future of my company
looks bright and working for Excel is very interesting.
◈ Answer tip!
There is a high possibility of a task related question
following a company related question. It is important
to check important information in advance
(establishment date, size, value etc.) Also practice
speaking about your daily tasks and ongoing projects
if any.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Please tell me about your typical day at work.
What do you usually do as soon as you arrive at
the office?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Company Life
Body : Morning Tasks / Lunch / Afternoon Tasks
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Company Life : I will tell you about my typical day at
work.
Body
Morning Tasks : I get to the office around 8 a.m. I
usually have a meeting with my co-workers in the
morning. After the meeting, I work on my project.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Even though I am very busy, I
really enjoy my work.
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2
P a r t
Unit 5. Movies
Learning Objectives
After this lesson, you will be able to
talk about movie plots and memorable scenes.
talk about the actors/actresses
1) Favorite Movies/Genres
I like all kinds of movies except horror movies..
My favorite movies are action and romantic movies.
I really like watching romantic comedies.
I like these kinds of movies because they are
educational.
Action movies always make me feel excited.
Those movies are fun and entertaining.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
horror | thriller |
martial arts |
independent films |
science fiction | adventure
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
read reviews
see what's showing
check the available seats
book a ticket
buy tickets
at the theater box office
grab a bite
write movie reviews on a blog
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3) Movie Theater
The movie theater I usually go to is a brand new
multiplex theater near my house.
The movie theater has many screens and
comfortable seats.
I can get a discount with my membership card.
You:
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Useful Expressions
touching | moving | joyful |
melancholy | satisfying |
sympathetic | uplifting |
stimulating | refreshing |
encouraging | motivating |
peaceful
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Tell me about the movie theater you go to
most often. Where is it? Why do you prefer that
theater?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Name / Location
Body : 3 reasons for your choice.
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Name/Location : I'll tell you about my favorite
movie theater. My favorite movie theater is the CGV
located in Pyeongchon. There are a few reasons why
I prefer it to other theaters.
Body
Reason 1 (distance) : First of all, it's close to my
house. It takes me about 10 minutes by foot.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : For these reasons, I prefer this
movie theater.
-Now You Try!
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◈ Answer tip!
Watching movies and enjoying hobbies are also high
frequency questions. Watching patters, favorite
genre, describing regular locations and talking about
special experiences are some examples. Practice
these questions before hand.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Please tell me about the most memorable
movie you have watched. What was the movie
about? Who was in it?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Most Recent Movie
Body : Stars / Scenario / My review
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Recent Movie : I like watching movies of all genres.
Recently, I saw a movie called Sully.
Body
Star/Scenario : Tom Hanks starred in it. The movie is
about an American pilot. He became a hero after
landing his damaged plane on the Hudson River. He
saves the flight’s passengers and crew.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I think Sully is the best movie
of this year. If you haven’t seen it yet, you must
watch it.
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2
P a r t
Unit 6. Cafe
Learning Objectives
After this lesson, you will be able to
describe a favorite café and what you do there.
talk about a memorable experience at the café.
1) Describing a Café
I often go to a cafe near my house.
The cafe is small and cozy.
There is a cafe called Coffee in my neighborhood.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
close | around | by | not far from
big and luxurious
clean and simple
neat
well decorated
European style
professional
2) Favorite Drink
I often go to cafés to drink a café latte.
My favorite drink to order at a café is black coffee.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
what I like to order
I love to drink
the drink I like the most
cappuccino | americano |
cafe mocha | green tea latte | tea |
earl grey | english breakfast |
milk tea
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You:
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enjoy various kinds of coffee
hang out with my friends
spend time with loved ones
rearrange my thoughts
You: _____________________________________
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delicious drinks
lovely flatware
large parking lot
beautiful furniture
kind owner
popular among young people
owned by baristas
located near a park
it can be found easily
it has beautiful building
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. When do you usually go to a café? What do
you typically order, and what do you do there?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce a favorite café.
Body : Reasons / Café Facilities / Activities
Closing : Wrap up
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction of a favorite café : I’ll tell you about
what I usually do at a cafe. I often go to a coffee
shop called M’s Coffee near my house.
Body
Reason for going : I like to go there because it’s near
my house and I like its black coffee. Also, I can use
the free Wi-Fi there.
Closing
Wrap up : These are the things that I normally do at
a cafe.
◈ Answer tip!
The topic Café was first introduced in the 2013 New
Opic Test. Describe a favorite café, explain what you
do there and introduce memorable incidents are
common questions so be prepared.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Tell me what you usually do at a cafe. When
do you usually go? Why do you go there?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduction
Body : Reasons for going / Activities done there
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction : I enjoy drinking coffee and doing
many things at cafés.
Body
Reason for Going : I go to a cafe near a subway
station when I have to wait for someone. There are
usually many major franchises like Starbucks near
stations and I can use free Wi-Fi there. Also, the
tables and chairs are comfortable.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Cafés are a nice place to
spend time with people.
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2
P a r t
Unit 7. Bar/Pub
Learning Objectives
After this lesson, you will be able to
describe a favorite bar/pub and what you do there.
talk about a memorable experience at the bar/pub.
1) Describing a Bar/Pub
I often go to a pub near my office after work.
A bar I often go to is called Q Bar.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
on Friday night
on Saturdays
almost every weekend
whenever have time
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
signature dishes
homemade burger
freshly cut fries
BBQ rib
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You:
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Useful Expressions
enjoy homemade beer
drink imported liquor
watch a sport game
eat cheap wings
celebrate special days
talk about work
share personal thoughts
watch games
enjoy a ladies night
have special dishes
like to meet different people
can relieve stress
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Describe the bar that you go to most often.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce a favorite bar/pub.
Body : Drinks and snacks / Reasons
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Location of bar and who do you go with : I often go
to a western style bar near Gangnam subway station
with my friends.
Body
Drinks/Snacks : They have many kinds of beer and
cocktails. Also, they serve great snacks and finger
food. I think their small hotdogs are especially
delicious.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : That Western style bar is one
of my favorite places to go for a drink.
◈ Answer tip!
‘Describe a favorite bar/pub, explain what you do
there and describe a recent outing to a bar/pub’ are
expected questions. Prepare for these questions in
advance.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Tell me about a memorable incident that
happened at a bar.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce a memorable bar
Body : Incident background/conclusion
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduce the memorable bar : I will tell you about
one of the most memorable incidents I have had at
a bar. I often go to a bar that is located in Gangnam.
Body
Incident Background : Last year, I went to the bar
with my friends. We ate some finger food and
played darts. We had a really great time. We stayed
there for about 3 hours. After hanging out, we left
together.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : From this experience, I
learned to check my belongings carefully before
leaving.
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2
P a r t
Unit 8. Park
Learning Objectives
After this lesson, you will be able to
describe a favorite park and what you do there.
talk about a memorable experience at the park.
1) Describing a Park
There is a park near my apartment building called
Seoho Park.
It is about 10 minutes from my house on foot.
My favorite park is Central Park near my house.
It is a national park located near Seoul.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
back of my office
close to the river
next to a community center
in front of my house
by bus
by subway
by car
situated
placed
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
campground
jogging track
resting area
dog park
full of green
energetic
not polluted
quiet | relaxing | stress-relieving |
sophisticated
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You:
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Useful Expressions
walk | run | hike | jog | trek |
camp | stroll
walk my dog
ride a bike
take a walk
play frisbee
read books
listen to music
baseball | soccer |
basketball | catch
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Please tell me about a park that you go to
often.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce a favorite park.
Body : Facilities / Surroundings / Activity at Park
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction of Park : I will tell you about a park
near my house. It is called Central Park.
Body
Facilities : There are many facilities, like exercise
equipment, comfortable benches, soccer fields, and
badminton courts. I often see many people using
them.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I think it is a good place to
exercise and relax.
◈ Answer tip!
Going to the park is a popular outdoor activity topic.
It is effective to learn common outdoor activity
expressions. 1) frequency of activity, companions
and location description. 2) Reasons for enjoying the
activity. 3) Things to prepare are some questions.
Always give a detailed description in your answer.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. How often do you go to the park? What do
you usually do at the park?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce a favorite park.
Body : Surroundings / Activity at Park
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction of Park : I often go to a park called
Olympic Park with my wife on the weekend. It takes
about 10 minutes by foot from our home.
Body
Surroundings : There is a big lake in the center of
the park. Also, there are many flowers and trees.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I can relax and exercise for
free at the park. It is a great place.
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2
P a r t
Unit 9. Beach
Learning Objectives
After this lesson, you will be able to
describe a beach and what you do there.
talk about why you like it.
1) Describing a Beach
I like Haeundae beach in Busan.
I enjoy going to Sokcho Beach.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
I usually go to
the beach I love to go to is
I mostly want to go to
I am fond of
I love
I like
what do when I have free time is
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
once a day
twice a week
three times a month
take a bus
take subway
take an express train
48
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
swimming in the water
seeing a lot of marine life
drinking beer
watching the night sky
tanning
visit a small island
participate in activities
find the best site for diving
have seafood
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
I can enjoy swimming
I like to watch the sea
it helps me relieve stress
beautiful white sand
unique geography
convenient infrastructure
different kinds of sea animals
49
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Tell me about your favorite beach.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce a favorite beach.
Body : 3 Reasons you like the beach
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction of Beach : I'll tell you about my favorite
beach. My favorite beach is Haeundae in Busan. I
like going to the beach, even though it’s a bit far
from my house.
Body
Reason 1 (scenery) : It is a wide sand beach, so the
scenery of the beach is very beautiful.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I think it is one of the most
beautiful beaches in Korea.
◈ Answer tip!
Going to the beach, going to the park, camping are
classified as outside activities. Studying common
expressions related to these topics is highly
recommended. 1) frequency of activity, companions
and location description. 2) Reasons for enjoying the
activity. 3) Things to prepare are some questions.
Always give a detailed description in your answer.
50
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. How do you get to the beach and what do you
take with you?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce a favorite beach.
Body : Getting to The Beach / Things to Take
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction of Beach : When I have time, I go to my
favorite beach, Mangsang, with my wife.
Body
Getting to The Beach : I usually drive there because
then I don’t have to make plans in advance. It takes
about 4 hours by car. I sometimes take the train to
get there. There is a bullet train from my town to
the beach. It only takes 3 hours and I can enjoy the
scenery from the train.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Those are the things I usually
take when I go to the beach.
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2
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
soundtracks | pop music |
rap music | live music |
heavy metal |
dance music | classical music |
rhythm and blues
2) Listening to Music
I usually listen to music when I commute.
I listen to music on the bus.
I always listen to classical music before going to
bed.
I use my smart phone to listen to music.
I play music on my car radio.
There are many music apps.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
while I’m on my way somewhere
while I commute to work
before I go to sleep
while I’m cleaning
when I feel gloomy
when I feel down
when I read a book
when I find it hard to concentrate
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You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
enjoyable | joyful | delightful |
cheerful | lively | uplifting |
relaxing | relieved | relaxed |
calm | comfort | entertaining |
amusing | consoled | comforted |
feel better | improve my mood
54
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. What kinds of music do you like? Who is your
favorite singer?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Favorite Genre.
Body : Favorite Artist / Singer’s Characteristics
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Favorite Genre : I listen to many kinds of music, but
my favorite is ballads.
Body
Favorite Singer : My favorite singer is Sung Si-Kyung.
His ballad songs are famous and popular in Korea.
Among his songs, I love "On the street" the most.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I’m planning to go to his
concert next month.
◈ Answer tip!
Listening to music is one of the most popular
answers. Common question types are 1) When,
Where, Frequency 2) Favorite Genre 3) Memorable
incident (origin of interest, change in interest,
influence on self etc.)
55
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. What device do you use to listen to music?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Music Device / Place
Body : Favorite Music Device / Reasons for Device
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Music Device and Place : I usually listen to music
using my phone. I often listen to music on the bus
when I commute.
Body
Favorite Music Device : I used to use an MP3 player
or a CD player but I mostly use my phone these days.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : So it’s a very useful device to
listen to music and I use it every single day.
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2
P a r t
1) Jogging/Walking Places
I often go to a park near my house to jog.
There is a nice jogging path in the park.
I enjoy walking along a river in my neighborhood.
I prefer to jog at the park next to my apartment.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
river | community stadium |
gym | schoolyard
well-paved jogging track
new walking path
wide tracks
safe path for walking
around a small mountain
along the lake
beside the river
2) Advantages of Jogging/Walking
It is a good way to stay in shape.
I can get fresh air when I walk in the park.
It is easy to do.
It doesn’t cost me anything.
Jogging is a good cardio exercise.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
perfect exercise
the best work-out
keep people healthy
lose weight
anywhere and anytime you want
necessary | essential | important |
significant | meaningful
relieve stress and tension
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You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
keeping your eyes on the road
wear clothes that keep your body
warm wear sunscreen to protect your skin
put on shoes designed for jogging
59
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Please tell me about a place you like to go
jogging. Where is it?
Please tell me about a place you like to go for a
walk. Where is it?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Jogging Place.
Body : Characteristics / Scenery / After Jogging
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Jogging Place : I usually go jogging at Suk-chon Lake
Park on the weekend.
Body
Characteristics and Scenery : There are two big
lakes in the center of the park. I jog along the lakes
and exercise there. The walking track around the
lakes is really good for joggers. Also, there are many
trees and flowers. When I jog there, I can experience
nature.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : After jogging, I feel refreshed.
◈ Answer tip!
Prepare an answer to questions about regular
exercise. Exercise related question types are 1)
Exercise pattern (frequency, when, where) 2)
Describing a favorite exercise location and reason, 3)
Reasons for exercising and memorable experience.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Why do you enjoy jogging? What are the
advantages of jogging?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Reason for Jogging
Body : 3 Benefits of Jogging
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Reason for Jogging : I like jogging. It is good for my
health.
Body
Benefit 1 (Diet) : It is a good aerobic exercise. It is
the cheapest way to lose weight.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Those are the advantages of
jogging and the reasons why I enjoy it.
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2
P a r t
1) Travel Destination
I enjoy traveling to Jeju Island with my family.
I sometimes go to a beach for my vacation.
I often travel to Busan with my friends.
I go to beaches in Korea on my vacation.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
in my free time
on the weekend
during the holidays
at Christmas
sometimes | frequently |
occasionally
mountains | lakes | valleys |
camping sites | countryside |
new cities | foreign countries
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
taking a rest at the hotel
looking for delicious restaurants
making a new friends
visiting tourist attractions
experiencing new things
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3) Travel Experience
I traveled to Busan with my family for a week last
year.
I saw the magnificent night view.
I was thoroughly impressed.
I had a nice time with my friends.
It was one of our best family vacations
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
impressive heritages
unique culture
interesting architecture
fascinated | amazed | surprised |
touched | moved | afraid |
overwhelmed
wished to visit there again
cannot forget about it
had very special moment
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. What is your favorite place to visit in your
country? Why do you like that place?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Favorite Travel Destination.
Body : 3 Reasons for Liking It
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Travel Destination : I sometimes travel to Jeju Island.
Body
Reason 1 (Scenery) : I like going there because of
the nice scenery. It is a volcanic island. It is the only
place in Korea where you can see gigantic granite
rocks.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : It has beautiful natural sites
and many good tourist attractions as well. It is one
of the best tourist spots in Korea.
◈ Answer tip!
1) Describe a (Domestic) travel destination, 2)
Activities during (domestic) travel, 3) Ways to enjoy
(domestic) travel are common Domestic Travel
related questions. Prepare for these questions by
acquiring and practicing travel related words and
vocabulary.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Where do you like to go to on vacation in your
country? Why do you like that place?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Favorite Travel Destination.
Body : Reasons
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Travel Destination : I like traveling in my country.
There are many good places to visit in my country.
Among them, I love visiting Busan the best.
Body
Reason 1 (Environment) : It has lovely beaches and
many tourist spots. Last year, I went to Haeundae
Beach with my friends. The wide sand beach was
crowded with people and was very lively.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : My family and I will travel to
Busan again soon.
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2
P a r t
1) Travel Destination
I went on a three-week vacation to Norway.
I recently went to London for 9 days.
Last summer, I visited Hong Kong for the first time.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
receive five days’ annual vacation
go on a weekend retreat
travel for a year
take a short trip
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
experience different cultures
sightsee around the country
try different foods
meet local people
take [go on] a city tour
visit the museum and arboretum
participate in a festival
take pictures
mingle with new people
go on a pub crawl
drop by a souvenir store
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3) Travel Experience
I did volunteer work in Cambodia, and it was an
unforgettable experience.
The local people there were very friendly.
I tried beef stew for the first time.
I saw a magnificent night view.
It’s breathtakingly beautiful.
You:
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Useful Expressions
by myself
with my friends as well as my family
stay with a host family
travel by bicycle
travel on a student visa to America
tour around Europe
backpack through Africa
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Where is the best place you’ve ever visited
overseas? Why do you like the place?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Foreign Travel Destination.
Body : 3 Impressive Points
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Travel Destination : I traveled to Italy 3 years ago. I
stayed there for a week.
Body
Point 1 : There is beautiful architecture and many
interesting artifacts. When I walked into the Vatican,
I was shocked by its scale and its history.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Italy is still the best place I
have ever visited.
◈ Answer tip!
1) Describe a (foreign) travel destination, 2)
Activities during (foreign) travel, 3) Ways to enjoy
(foreign) travel are common Foreign Travel related
questions. Prepare for these questions by acquiring
and practicing travel related words and vocabulary.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Which country or city do you want to travel to
in the future?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Country you want to visit.
Body : Reasons
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Country you want to visit : I want to travel to New
Zealand and Iceland in the future.
Body
Reason 1 : These days, I feel stuffy because of the
dirty air in Korea. There are too many cars and
factories in Korea. Also, the country is very densely
populated, so I want to experience nature and relax.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : If I visit New Zealand, I’ll rent
a camper and travel around with my wife.
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2
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
take a rest
have time to oneself
unwind
catch up on my sleep
reconnect with one’s family
2) Activities at Home
My vacation is a chance to spend time with my kids.
Vacation time is when I catch up on household
chores.
During my vacation, I usually read books and watch
movies at home.
I try to cook some special food for my family.
I catch up on sleep.
I watch soap operas and TV shows I missed while I
was working.
I just enjoy being alone and listening to music.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
have people over for dinner
work on one’s hobbies
run some errand
repair things
having a party
going to a movie
going outside
playing sports
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You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
memorable | unforgettable |
special | exciting | pleasant
forget about everything that bothered me
become even closer to each other
learn many things from it
think about myself and my future
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. What are some of your favorite indoor
activities? If you stay home during your vacation,
what do you do?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Joy of Home Vacation.
Body : 3 Activities
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Home Vacation : I enjoy spending my vacation at
home.
Body
Activity 1-2 (Watching Movies/Playing Games) : I
like the chance to relax and do many things I don’t
usually have time for. I enjoy spending time with my
family. We spend time together watching movies
and playing board games.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Staying home for vacation
gives me time to unwind and reconnect with my
family.
◈ Answer tip!
1) Reasons for staying home for vacation 2) Home
Activities 3) Experience of Home Vacation are
common Home Vacation related questions. Prepare
for these questions by acquiring and practicing home
vacation, reasons and activities, experiences related
words and vocabulary.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. When you spend your vacation at home, what
do you usually do?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Home Vacation
Body : 3 Home Activities
Closing : Opinion / Impression
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Home Vacation : I will tell you what I do when
vacationing at home.
Body
Activity 1 (Rest) : The first thing I do is relax and try
to do nothing but recover. This is because I am
normally very busy at work.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Those are the things I usually
do while vacationing at home.
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3
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
firstly
first off
first of all
the first thing is
the most
important thing is
2) Making Questions 2
I sometimes go shopping with my family on the
weekend.
▶ What do you do with your family on the
weekend?
▶ Do you often go shopping with your family on
the weekend?
I often go to a park near my house. It takes about 5
minutes to get there from my house by foot.
▶ How long does it take to get there from your
house?
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
can I ... ?
what do I need to ... ?
how do I arrange ... ?
how can I ... ?
lastly
at last
the final thing is
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3) Making Questions 3
I like listening to K-pop.
▶ What kind of music do you like?
I go grocery shopping with my husband once a
week.
▶ How often do you go grocery shopping?
I went to a bar with my co-workers yesterday.
▶ What did you do yesterday?
▶ I am wondering what you did yesterday.
My best friend is James.
▶ What’s your best friend’s name?
▶ Who’s your best friend?
You:
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Useful Expressions
your time
your help
your assistance
I appreciate
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. I live with my family. Please ask me 3 or 4
questions about my family.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Greeting / Purpose of Question
Body : Related Story / 3 Questions
Closing : Closing
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Greeting/Purpose : You told me you live with your
family. If you don’t mind, I’d like to ask a few
questions about your family.
Body
Related Story : I also live with my family. There are
3 people in my family: my wife, my son, and me. My
wife is really kind and good at cooking. My son is 4
years old. He is very active and likes playing baseball.
We often go to mountains on the weekend.
Question 1 : How many people are there in your
family?
Question 2 : Are you married? If so, do you have
children?
Question 3 : What do you usually do with your
family on the weekend?
Closing
Closing : Thank you for your kind answers.
◈ Answer tip!
For this part, you have to ask 3~4 questions related to
the given situation. This is divided into two types,
asking a third person or asking Eva. It is important to
be able to ask suitable questions related to the given
situation. Practice making questions related to daily
life, company life and hobbies.
81
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. I often go to a park near my house. Please ask
me 3 or 4 questions about the park I visit often.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Greeting / Purpose of Question
Body : Related Story / 3 Questions
Closing : Closing
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Greeting/Purpose : You said you often go to a park
near your house. I’d like to ask some questions
about the park you like to visit.
Body
Related Story : I also often go to a park in my
neighborhood with my family. It takes only 10
minutes by foot. There is a big man-made lake in the
middle. We often walk along the lake. Around the
lake, we can see many trees and flowers. I like it
because I can relax there and enjoy beautiful views.
Question 1 : How far is the park from your house?
Question 2 : What can you see at the park?
Question 3 : Why do you go there often?
Closing
Closing : Thank you for your kind answers.
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3
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
I’m calling you about
I am wondering whether
this is concerning
I’ve got something to tell you about
there are some questions concerning
I’d like to ask
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
first, I need to know if
is it possible to
finally, could you tell me
how can I
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You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
thank you for your kind answer
I appreciate
you've been a big help
85
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. I’d like to give you a situation and ask you to
act it out. You're planning to travel with your
friend. Call your friend and ask 3 or 4 questions
about the trip.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Greeting / Purpose of Call
Body : 3 Questions
Closing : Closing
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Greeting/Purpose : Hi, Jessica. This is Mike. I am
calling you to talk about our trip.
Body
Question 1 (Place you want to go): Where do you
want to go this time? You know John went to Busan
last weekend. He said it was really good. What do
you think about going to Busan? I haven’t been
there yet. I found some information and there are
many good hotels and guesthouses there.
Question 2 (accommodations) : If we go to Busan,
where do you want to stay? I’d prefer to stay in a
hotel rather than a guesthouse.
Question 3 (Transportation): We can get there by
plane or train. It only takes 2 and a half hours by
bullet train. Does that sound okay?
Closing
Closing : Please let me know what you think. I’ll call
you back. Bye!
◈ Answer tip!
Asking questions by phone is similar to asking
questions but by phone. Therefore use expressions
suitable for phone conversation and follow the
following pattern. (greeting > reason for calling >
question > closing).
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. I’d like to give you a situation and ask you to
act it out. You’re going to travel and you have to
rent a car. Call a rental agency and ask 3 or 4
questions about renting a car.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Greeting / Purpose of Call
Body : Related Information / 3 Questions
Closing : Closing
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Greeting/Purpose : Hello, I’d like to rent a car.
Body
Related Information : I want to use it for 3 days
starting next Monday. I need an automatic that seats
4 people.
Question 1 (Rental Cars Available) : What kinds of
cars are available?
Question 2 (Rental Cost) : And how much are they
per day?
Question 3 (Website Availability) : Do you have a
website where I can get more information?
Closing
Closing : My name is John and my phone number is
454-4545. Please call me back as soon as possible.
Thank you.
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3
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
I am calling to
I have a problem to solve
there is a little problem with
I just found out that
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
not working
out of order
e-mail never arrived
have an argument with my supervisor
miss the deadline
make a mistake
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3) Closing
I’m really sorry about canceling. I will join you next
time for sure.
Will I be able to get my tuna sandwich in the next
10 minutes?
Please just cancel my order.
Can you get me a table for dinner?
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
notice a broken window
▶ call the building manager
scrape neighbor’s car
▶ leave a note on his windshield
spill a can of paint
▶ have to clean it up
I was hoping we could
I have to
I wonder if you could
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2 How to Answer 1
Q1. I’d like to give you a situation and ask you to
act it out. You’re supposed to meet your friends
this weekend. However, you cannot meet them
for a certain reason. Call one of your friends and
explain the situation.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Greeting / Purpose of Call
Body : Explain Situation / Issue
Closing : Closing Greeting
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Greeting/Purpose : Hi, Jessica. This is Mike. I am
calling you to talk about our plans this weekend.
Body
Explain Situation: We were supposed to meet up
and I was really looking forward to seeing all of you.
But my boss asked me to go on a business trip to
China at the last minute.
Explain Issue : There are some serious issues with
our Chinese branch. I couldn’t say no. I am really
sorry.
Closing
Closing : Please let everyone know about the
situation. I will come next time for sure. Sorry again.
Bye.
◈ Answer tip!
This roleplay type requires you to explain a given
situation to another person in detail. It is important to
understand the given situation accurately. Other
common situations are everyday life and company life
situations.
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3 How to Answer 2
Q2. I’m sorry, but you have a problem to solve.
You made a reservation at a restaurant for dinner
with your family. However, you found out your
name is not on the online list of reservations.
Explain the situation to the restaurant’s manager.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Greeting / Purpose of Call
Body : Explain Situation / Issue
Closing : Closing Greeting
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Greeting/Purpose : Hello, this is Dan. I’d like to
confirm my reservation with the manager.
Body
Explain Situation: I made a reservation for dinner 2
days ago, but I can’t find my name on the
reservation list.
Explain Issue : There are some serious issues with
our Chinese branch. I couldn’t say no. I am really
sorry.
Closing
Closing : Please call me back. Thank you for your
help.
3
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
it seems
it appears
it looks like
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
set another day
proceed as planned
change direction
set a meeting agenda now or
wait until next week
have the meeting now
have something urgent come up
have some news
have a problem arise
94
3) Give A Solution
Let’s see a movie and go shopping instead.
I want to buy you a new one.
What do think about going to the swimming pool
near your house?
If you want, I will buy you some clothes instead.
How about going to a pub in town?
I can take it to a repair shop.
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
let's think about
what do you think of
what about
do you think we could/should
what if we
would it be possible to
what are our options
can we
some options
some ideas
better solutions
95
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. I’m sorry, but there is a problem you need to
solve. Due to bad weather conditions, you have to
cancel your plans to go to the beach with your
friend. Call your friend and give your friend 3 or 4
suggestions.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Greeting / Purpose of Call
Body : Explain Situation / Problem / Solution
Closing : Closing
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Greeting/Purpose : Hi, Jessica. This is Mike. I am
calling you to talk about our weekend plans.
Body
Explain Situation : We were supposed to go to the
beach this weekend and I was really looking forward
to it.
Problem : But I just checked the weather forecast
and it said it will rain this weekend. I think we
should go another time. Let’s do something else this
weekend.
Solution 1 : How about watching a movie? Or going
shopping at the mall near your house?
Solution 2 : If you want to go swimming, we can go
to the indoor swimming pool.
Closing
Closing : Please let me know what you think. I'll be
waiting for your call. Bye.
◈ Answer tip!
This question type is the most difficult role playing
question type. The situation presented in the problem
has to explained as well as providing a solution. Make
sure to place more focus on providing a solution than
explaining the explaining the situation. Typical
questions would be about everyday life and company
life.
96
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. I’m sorry, but you have a problem to solve.
You borrowed an MP3 player from your friend.
However, you broke it. Call your friend to explain
and give 2 or 3 alternatives.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Greeting / Purpose of Call
Body : Explain Situation / Provide Solution
Closing : Closing
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Greeting/Purpose : Hello, this is Dan. I am really
sorry. I broke the MP3 player that I borrowed from
you last week.
Body
Explain Situation : This morning I dropped it
accidently. I called the company and they said it can
be fixed. They gave me directions to a repair shop as
well.
Solution 1 : If you don’t mind, I will take it there and
get it fixed.
Solution 2 : But if you don’t like that idea, I am
willing to buy you a new one or give you some
money as compensation. It’s all my fault and I am
really sorry once again.
Closing
Closing : Please call me back. Don’t hesitate to tell
me what you want me to do. I will wait for your call.
Bye.
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98
4
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
scrub the bathtub
dust my bookshelves
sweep my backyard
wipe dirty surfaces
clean the window
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
achieved | pound | pleasant |
cheerful | delightful | exhilarated |
boastful
100
3) Childhood Chores
I organized my books and toys when I was young.
I often ran errands for my mother.
I had to take care of my little sister.
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
smelly | unpleasant | difficult |
damp | musty | irritating |
unwanted
no one else will do it
it is my responsibility
I have to do it
I need to educate my kids
101
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. What housework do you usually do at home?
What are your responsibilities at home?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce Household Chores
Body : 3 Chores I Do / Chores Others Do
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction : I’ll tell you about what I usually do at
home. We are a double income household, so I
share the housework with my wife.
Body
Chore 1 : First of all, I clean our bedroom. After
organizing our things, I vacuum the floors.
Chore 2 : Secondly, I do the laundry. It’s easy to do,
but I hate hanging out the washing.
Chore 3 : Lastly, I’m responsible for taking care of
the dog. I feed it and take it for a walk every day.
Chores Others Do : My wife does other things, such
as cleaning the bathrooms and taking out the trash
and recycling.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I don’t enjoy doing
housework, but I feel good after it is all done.
◈ Answer tip!
Household Chores is frequently appearing as a
surprise question. Make sure to get used to
expressions/words related to this topic.
102
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Tell me about your favorite and least favorite
household chores.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Chores I Do
Body : Chores I like / Chores I Dislike / Reasons
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Chores I Do : I do chores at home like washing the
dishes, vacuuming, and doing the laundry.
Body
Chores I like / Reason : My favorite chore is folding
the laundry. When the washing is dry, I fold
everything. It’s easy and fun to do. When it is folded
neatly, I feel satisfied.
Chores I Dislike / Reason : On the other hand, my
least favorite chore is cooking. I’m not good at it and
find it really difficult, so I prefer eating out to
cooking at home. Once in a while my husband cooks
for me. I think he is a much better cook than me,
because he can make many kinds of Korean food
and some Italian dishes as well.
Closing
Opinions/Impressions : Those are my favorite and
least favorite household chores.
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104
4
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
Japanese restaurant
Thai restaurant
American restaurant
Vietnamese restaurant
steak house
noodle house
buffet
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
for my friend’s wedding
for the meeting
after the conference
before going to a movie
for having a party
to entertain a customer
dine out
go out
105
3) Merits
They serve the best steak in town.
I often go there because of the reasonable prices
and friendly staff.
The food there is always fresh and delicious.
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
the most delicious pasta
the freshest seafood
the most beautiful desert
clean and neat
sweet and savory
its convenient parking lot
its great location
good atmosphere
delicious dishes
spicy soup
appetizer
fish dishes
seafood dishes
calamari fries
dressing
drinks
risotto
meatballs
sushi
sashimi
teriyaki chicken
106
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Please tell me about your favorite restaurant.
What kind of food do they serve?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce Favorite Restaurant
Body : 3 Reasons For Liking The Restaurant
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Introduction : I like eating out. I know many good
restaurants near my house and office. My favorite
food is sushi and one of my favorite restaurants for
it is a Japanese restaurant called Jun Sushi.
Body
Reason 1 (Food) : I love to go there to enjoy nice
sushi. They always use fresh ingredients.
Reason 2 (Mood and Service) : Also, I like its
atmosphere and friendly staff. They play quiet
Japanese music there and it’s filled with Japanese
dolls and decorations.
Reason 3 (Price) : Moreover, it’s relatively cheap, so
I often take my other friends there.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I like Jun Sushi very much. If
you like Japanese food, it’s a place I highly
recommend trying.
◈ Answer tip!
Describe a favorite restaurant and menu, recent
experience are some examples of this topic. Prepare
by learning related expressions and words.
107
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. Tell me about a restaurant you ate at recently.
Where did you go? What did you eat?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Recent Experience
Body : Reasons / Food Taste
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Recent Experience : I will tell you about a restaurant
I ate out at recently. Last Sunday, I went to a
Japanese restaurant with my wife.
Body
Reason : Actually, it was a conveyor-belt sushi
restaurant. During the week, I usually eat 3 meals a
day at my company cafeteria. That’s why I like eating
out on the weekend with my friends or family for a
change.
Food Taste : I enjoyed various kinds of sushi like
salmon and tuna for dinner there. The food was
delicious and fresh.
Closing
Opinions/Impressions : I think I will become a
regular there.
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109
4
P a r t
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
well-implemented | well-planned |
meticulous | detailed | efficient | controlling
meaningful | necessary | essential |crucial | vital |
significant |required | needed
2) Recycling
I separate different recyclable items like metal cans
and plastic containers.
I take them to the pickup area once a week.
Every Thursday, a truck comes and picks up the
recyclable items.
Recycling is a bit troublesome.
There are designated areas to put recyclable items.
You: _________________________________
Useful Expressions
rinse recyclable items
identify recyclable item like paper and plastic
group them into 4 categories
collect recyclable items, keep recyclable waste
throw them away, throw them out, dump them
on Thursdays, every second Friday, every 1 and 15
st th
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Tell me about recycling in your country.
Answer Structure
Introduction : Recycling In Korea
Body : Recyclables / Frequency / Regular Waste
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Recycling In Korea : Recycling in Korea is pretty
effective and strict.
Body
Recyclables : People have to recycle items made of
paper, plastic, glass, and metal. Recyclable items are
picked up for free. It encourages people to recycle.
Pick Up Frequency : Once a week, the recyclable
items are picked up.
Regular Waste : On the other hand, regular waste
has to be bagged in a special bag, which you have to
buy from a store. Also, you have to buy a separate
bag to dispose of food waste.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Honestly, the recycling policy
is strict and following it is troublesome. However, it’s
really important for the environment.
◈ Answer tip!
Recycling related questions may also appear as role
playing questions. Therefore, it is important to know
about the recycling system in advance as to be able to
answer smoothly and fluidly.
111
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. How do you recycle at home? How often do
you recycle?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Recycling at Home
Body : Recycling Process
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Recycling at Home : I will tell you about how I
recycle at home. I live in an apartment building.
There are very strict rules about recycling.
Body
Process 1 : First, I separate the different types of
recyclable items like plastic bottles, metal cans, and
newspapers and I put them in different bags.
Process 2 : Every Monday, I take the bags out to the
recycling area next to my apartment building. There
are different containers for each recyclable item, so I
have to put the items into the correct container.
Closing
Opinions/Impressions : Frankly speaking, recycling
is a bit troublesome. But, I know it's really necessary
for the environment, so I'm happy to do it.
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113
4
P a r t
1) Seasons of Korea
There are four distinct seasons in Korea: spring,
summer, fall, and winter.
The weather is very nice and mild in spring and fall.
It’s perfect picnic weather.
It is extremely hot in summer. We also have the
rainy season during summer.
It’s very hot and humid in summer.
It’s freezing cold and it sometimes snows in winter.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
clear
distinctive
covered in lush green
wrapped in many colors
alive with new growth
lose their leaves in fall
start to sprout in spring
turn lush and green in summer
summer | the rainy season
spring | the planting season
winter | the cold season
winter | dry, cold, and freezing
fall | pleasant and cool
fall | nice and mild
fall | turn chilly
114
2) Seasonal Activities
It’s nice to enjoy outdoor activities because of the
nice, warm weather.
I often go on picnics with my family in spring.
I go hiking to see beautiful autumn leaves in
autumn.
Many people in Korea go to the beach and enjoy
water sports.
I often go to ski resorts during winter.
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
celebrate a harvest festival in fall
participate in summer vacation
events
going skiing in winter
going hiking in fall
gardening in spring
local produce
fresh-picked vegetables
domestic fruit
115
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Tell me about the seasons in your country.
How’s the weather in each season?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Introduce Korea’s Seasons
Body : Characteristics of Each Season
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Seasons Of Korea : As I mentioned, I live in Korea. It
has 4 distinct seasons: spring, summer, fall, and
winter.
Body
Spring and Fall : The weather is usually nice and
warm in the spring and fall. It’s mild and perfect to
go on a picnic. But these days because of yellow
dust, sometimes we can’t enjoy outdoor activities in
spring.
Summer : On the other hand, the summer is very
hot in Korea. It rains often and it’s very hot and
humid. Many people enjoy water sports in this
season.
Winter : Finally, winter is the polar opposite. It’s
freezing cold and it sometimes snows.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : I think we are lucky because
we can enjoy different scenery and activities each
season in my country.
◈ Answer tip!
Seasons is another high frequency topic. Questions
about 1) Seasonal Activities 2) Favorite Season 3)
Describing Seasons(weather) are common. Learn and
practice expressions and words related to ‘seasons’
beforehand.
116
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. What’s your favorite season? What activities
do you do in that season?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Favorite Season
Body : Favorite Season / Activities
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Favorite Season : There are four distinct seasons in
Korea: spring, summer, fall, and winter. Out of all the
seasons, my favorite one is fall.
Body
Activity 1 : The weather is very nice and the
temperatures are very mild in the fall, so it’s good
for activities like going to the park or playing
badminton. I often do outdoor activities with my
wife during the week.
Activity 2 : Also, the fall scenery is very beautiful. In
fall, trees’ leaves change from green to yellow or red,
so the views on the streets and mountains are very
attractive. There is a mountain near my house. I love
going there to enjoy the autumn leaves.
Closing
Opinions/Impressions : For these reasons, I like fall.
If you have any plans to visit Korea, fall is the perfect
season.
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118
4
P a r t
1) Appointments
I usually call to set up a meeting with my co-
workers.
I frequently have to make dinner plans with my
customers.
I meet up with my friends once or twice a week.
I regularly have doctor’s appointments.
I need to make an appointment for the dentist.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
check availability
establish a time
call for a time to see
arrange a meeting
regularly have a doctor’s appointment
meet up with my friends once or twice a week
most of my appointments include
call and ask for his or her available time
call to check on the time
make sure of the scheduled time
make meeting notes
119
2) Scheduling Appointments
I need to schedule a meeting with the project team.
I arrange meetings once in a while.
I’ll check my hairdresser’s schedule.
First, I’ll send an e-mail and establish a suitable
meeting time.
After we set a definite time, I decide on where to
meet.
I write the appointment in my day planner.
When I have a meeting, I call ahead and confirm
the date to make sure.
You:
_____________________________________
Useful Expressions
confirm the meeting time a day
ahead
get ready for a meeting
postpone | put off | delay |
hold off | break off | call off |
reschedule | rearrange |
set[suggest] another time
120
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. When you have to schedule an appointment,
what steps do you take? How do you make
appointments?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Usual Appointment Targets
Body : Type of Appointment / Things to Consider /
Method of Scheduling
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Target : Most of my appointments involve meeting
with customers.
Body
Type of Appointments : I work in sales, so I travel a
lot. I often set up meetings several weeks in advance.
Things to Consider : It is complex setting up
meetings because I want to see several customers in
one trip. But people are sometimes not available
when I want to see them.
Scheduling Method : To set up appointments, I first
e-mail my customers to check their schedules. Then,
I call the airline to check flight availability. After that,
I confirm my schedule with everyone.
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Setting up several meetings at
once can be complicated.
◈ Answer tip!
Appointments and Scheduling are frequent surprise
topics. Appointments can be divided into two groups,
private and personal appointments. Common
questions would be 1) Scheduling Method 2)
Explaining a change/cancellation of a meeting 3)
Recent appointment/meeting related experience.
121
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. What kind of appointments do you make with
people?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Usual Appointment Targets
Body : Appointment Target
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Target : I make many different kinds of
appointments with people. I have meetings with my
co-workers, doctor’s appointments, hair
appointments and so on.
Body
Target 1 : When I want to see a doctor, I first call,
check their availability, and make an appointment.
Target 2 : When I arrange meetings with my co-
workers, I check everyone’s schedule. After that, I
set a place and date. I e-mail them to inform them
when and where we will meet.
Closing
Opinions/Impressions : I don’t want to waste my
time or others’ time, so I always try to keep my
appointments.
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123
4
P a r t
1) Shopping
I often go to a department store in town.
I go shopping at a discount store near my house for
groceries and household items once a week.
I usually go shopping at a drug and cosmetics store
near my office.
I think underground shopping malls are the best
part of subway stations.
I like shopping at the department store near my
house because I can get almost anything in one
place.
You: _____________________________________
Useful Expressions
underground shopping arcade
grocery store
electronics plaza
outlet mall
online shopping mall
street vendor
buy practical items
look for bargains
shop for the best price
look for quality items
124
2) Shopping 2
I like shopping at the local market in my town
because the veggies and fruit are very fresh.
Shopping with my wife is one of my favorite
weekend activities.
I buy beer when I go grocery shopping with my wife.
Some clothes were on sale, so I bought a pair of
jeans.
I had some difficulties while shopping.
Two months ago, I bought a pair of shorts from an
online store. They were too big and I got a refund.
People were packed in the mall like sardines.
You:_________________________________
Useful Expressions
ask for an opinion about the item
search for shopping information
on the Internet
check the product reviews
look through brochures
grab a bite at the food court
browse around the shop
bargain [haggle] over the price
check the price tag
consider other options
pay with my cash card
use gift cards
stick to a budget
watch what I spend
limit my spending
125
2 How to Answer 1
Q1. Tell me about your favorite store to shop at.
Where is it? Why do you like shopping there?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Favorite Shopping Place
Body : Merits / Describe Store / Activities
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Favorite Shopping Place : I will tell you about my
favorite place to go shopping. I like shopping at a
department store near my house called AK.
Body
Reasons For Liking The Place : I often go there with
my wife. Actually, it’s my wife’s favorite place. We go
shopping there because we can find almost anything
in one place.
Describe Store : On the 1 floor, there are many
st
Closing
Opinion/Impression : Sometimes, I shop online and
go to other stores but my favorite place to go
shopping is the department store.
◈ Answer tip!
This topic is now a frequent topic since the
introduction of New Opic! Common questions are 1)
Shopping patterns (who, when, where, how often do
you go shopping) 2) shopping experience (payment
methods, refunding and shopping style) 3)
description of shopping locations. Prepare by
studying shopping related patterns and words.
126
3 How to Answer 2
Q2. When did you go grocery shopping most
recently? What did you buy?
Answer Structure
Introduction : Recent shopping experience
Body : Accompanied by / Purchased Item / After
shopping
Closing : Opinions/Impressions
-Sample Answer
Introduction
Recent Shopping Experience : I went grocery
shopping last weekend with my family at a discount
store called Emart.
Body
Accompanied By / Purchased Item : As I mentioned
before, I have 3 sons. It’s not really easy to go
grocery shopping with them. My sons always want
to buy sweets and snacks and my wife always wants
wine. Last weekend, I went shopping and bought
vegetables, meat, fruit, chips, and some chocolate
for my kids and 5 bottles of wine for my wife.
After Shopping : After shopping, we went to a
buffet on the 3 floor of the store.
rd
Closing
Opinions/Impressions : Yes, shopping together is a
bit tough but I still love the time with my family.
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128
Actual Test 1
Actual Test 2
129
5
P a r t
Actual Test 1
5
P a r t
Actual Test 2