P.E Badminton

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Charles Neil V.

Daohog BSME 2A

BADMINTON

Badminton is a racket sport played by either two

opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs (doubles), who

take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is

divided by a net. Players score points by striking a shuttlecock

with their racket so that it passes over the net and lands in their

opponents’ half of the court. A rally ends once the shuttlecock

has struck the ground, and the shuttlecock may only be struck

once by each side before it passes over the net.

The shuttlecock (or shuttle) Is a feathered projectile whose

unique aerodynamic properties cause it to fly differently from

the balls used in most racket sports; in particular, the feathers

create much higher drag, causing the shuttlecock to decelerate

more rapidly than a ball. Shuttlecocks have a much higher top

speed, when compared to other racket sports. As the

shuttlecock flight is stubbornly affected by wind, competitive

badminton is always played indoors. Badminton is also played


outdoors as a casual recreational activity, often as a garden or

beach game.

Rules

 A player must wait until his opponent is ready before

serving. If the opponent attempts a return then he is ruled

having been ready.

 The feet of both players must remain in a stationary

position until the serve is made. Your feet can not be

touching the line at this time.

 It is not a fault if you miss the shuttle while serving.

 The shuttle cannot be caught and slung with the racket.

 A player cannot hold his racket near the net to ward off a

downward stroke by his opponent or to interfere with his

racket.

Faults

 The shuttle, at the instant of being hit is higher than the

servers waist or the head of the racket is higher than the

servers racket hand.


 The shuttle does not land in the correct service court.

 The server’s feet are not in the service court or if the feet

of the receiver are not in the court diagonally opposite the

server.

 The server steps forward as he/she serves.

 Any player balking or feinting his opponent before serve or

during serve.

 A serve or shot that lands outside the court boundaries,

passes under or through the net, touches any other

obstructions or a players body or clothing. The boundary

and service lines are considered in play.

 The shuttle in play is struck before it crosses the net to the

striker’s side of the net. You may follow through over the

net.

 A player touching the net or its supports with his body or

racket while the shuttle is in play.

 Hitting the shuttle twice in succession by a player or team.


Scoring System

 A match consists of the best of 3 games of 21 points.

 Every time there is a serve – there is a point scored.

 The side winning a rally adds a point to its score.

 At 20 all, the side which gains a 2 point lead first, wins that

game.

 At 29 all, the side scoring the 30th point, wins that game.

 The side winning a game serves first in the next game.

Interval and Change of Ends

A 1 minute interval between each game is allowed.

In the third game, players change ends when the leading score

reaches 11 points.

Singles

 At the beginning of the game (0-0) and when the server’s

score is even, the server serves from the right service


court. When the server’s score is odd, the server serves

from the left service court.

 If the server wins a rally, the server scores a point and then

serves again from the alternate service court.

 If the receiver wins a rally, the receiver scores a point and

becomes the new server. They serve from the appropriate

service court – left if their score is odd, and right if it is

even.

Doubles

 A side has only one ‘set’.

 The service passes consecutively to the players as shown in

the diagram.

 At the beginning of the game and when the score is even,

the server serves from the right service court. When it is

odd, the server serves from the left court.

 If the serving side wins a rally, the serving side scores a

point and the same server serves again from the alternate

service court.
 If the receiving side wins a rally, the receiving side scores a

point. The receiving side becomes the new serving side.

 The players do not change their respective service courts

until they win a point when their side is serving.

 If players commit an error in the service court, the error is

corrected when the mistake is discovered.

 In a doubles match between A & B against C & D. A & B

won the toss and decided to serve. A to serve to C. A shall

be the initial server while C shall be the initial receiver.

To play badminton, players will need a net, a

shuttlecock, and at least two rackets. The net crosses the center

of the badminton court. It needs to be 5 feet 1 inch high at both

ends and 5 feet high in the center. The posts must be at the

farthest sidelines, 20 feet apart, for both singles and doubles

play.

History
The roots of the sport can be traced to ancient Greece,

China, and India, and it is closely related to the old children’s

game battledore and shuttlecock. Badminton is derived directly

from poona, which was played by British army officers stationed

in India in the 1860s. Badminton was called badminton because

it was officially introduced to England in the “Badminton

House”, a country estate owned by the Duke of Beaufort in

Gloucestershire by 1873. Since then, Badminton was named

“Badminton” instead of “Poona” and “Battledore and

Shuttlecock”. In 1873 the duke of Beaufort introduced the sport

at his country estate, Badminton, from which the game derives

its name. In 1887 the Bath Badminton Club was formed; it was

replaced in 1893 by the Badminton Association of England,

which codified the rules that still govern competitive play. In the

Philippines, it was in 1920 when British and American

expatriates introduced badminton in the country. In the early

1950’s, the International Badminton Federation (IBF) recognized

the Philippines as its 21st member country. In 1952, the

Philippine Badminton Association (PBA) was created.

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