093 - Gear Reducer, WWTP
093 - Gear Reducer, WWTP
093 - Gear Reducer, WWTP
Gear reduction is an important factor in the basic power transmission flow in any industry, including
wastewater treatment facilities. Of the basic unit group consisting of power sources (electric motor
or internal combustion engine), gear reduction (open or enclosed gears) and various types of
couplings (including chain or belt drives), gear reduction is of prime importance. How else could
speed and torque be stepped up or stepped down and/or increased or decreased?
Normally, speed reducing equipment is required in any material handling application, including sew-
age. When selecting a speed reducer, several fundamental considerations must be studied to en-
sure that the most economical and durable equipment is used, in line with the work to be done.
Several types of reducers are available: (1) parallel shaft (2) concentric shaft or (3) the right angle
type of either worm gear or spiral bevel design. In most instances, the choice of shaft arrangement
is governed by installation convenience rather than by either cost or design considerations.
However, a right angle worm reducer is primarily considered when space is at a premium or a high
gear ratio is required. The worm speed reducer generally offers the lowest reduction problem. If
efficiency is a factor, the higher cost spiral bevel units are considered.
Gear reducers are to be found in the power transmission train of all equipment typical to wastewater
treatment facilities, such as:
Aerators Flocculates/Thickeners
Air Condition Equipment Hoists
Blowers Grinders (Comminutors, Disintegrators, Delumpers)
Boiler Equipment Pumps
Centrifuges Screens (Bar Screens, Drum Screens, etc.)
Chain Drives Sliding and Shear Surfaces
Clarifiers Sludge Thickeners
Compressor Drives Sluice Gates Conveyors
Swingfusers Digesters Vacuum Pump Drives
Engine-Generator Sets
GEAR REDUCERS
Open Gearing:
Heavily Loaded 5180-5182 or 9000-9001 PYROSHIELD®
3083 ALMASHIELD® Open Gear Lubricant; or
9901 ALMASOL SYNTEMP® Lubricant
Enclosed Gears:
R&O (nonEP) Oils 6403-6407 MONOLEC® Turbine Oil, or
6803-6807 MULTILEC® Industrial Oil.