Diet 3
Diet 3
Diet 3
PROMETRIC
PRACTICE
1
01. Match the following.
List-I List-II
02. How much calories should healthy adult take in full diet?
A.2000
B.2450
C.2500
D.2400
Answer:
Option B
2
Option C
3
Answer:
Option C
09. How much body fat is required by adolescence girl to maintain regular
ovulation?
A.23%
B.22%
C.20%
D.25%
Answer:
Option B
4
D.All of the above
Answer:
Option D
14. Assertion (A) Including oats and its products in the diet, helps in reducing
the risk of cardio-vascular diseases in population.
Reason (R) B-glucan helps in normalising the lipid profile.
A.Both A and R are true
B.Both A and R are false
C.A is true, but R is false
D.A is false, but R is true
Answer:
Option A
15. Which is a method of assessing dietary intake by listing all food consumed
in previous 24-hours period?
A.Pre-eating habit
B.24 hours recall
C.24 hours diary
D.None of these
5
Answer:
Option B
17. What is the type of physiological change that takes place during adulthood
around the age of 30?
A.The lens of the eye start to stiffen and thicken
B.Skin becomes drier and wrinkle starts to appear
C.Age spots and blood vessels become more apparent as the skin continues to dry and get thinner
D.The immune system becomes less adapt at fighting of illness and reproductive capacity starts to decline
Answer:
Option A
18. Arrange the following steps involved in conducting 24 hours dietary recall in
correct sequence.
1. Convert the amount of food and beverages, consumed into amount of raw
foods.
2. Standardise the recipes.
3. Preparation and pre-testing of questionnaire.
4. Compare energy and nutrient intake with RDA.
5. Collect information on all foods and beverages eaten by respondent in
6
previous 24 hours, using standardised equipment.
6. Calculate energy and nutrients using food composition tables.
A.2, 5, 3, 1, 6, 4
B.5, 2, 3, 1, 6, 4
C.3, 5, 2, 1, 6, 4
D.3, 5, 1, 2, 6, 4
Answer:
Option C
19. Arrange the following in correct sequence, the metabolic changes occurring
in uncontrolled diabetes mellitus patient.
1. Glycosuria
2. Dehydration
3. Hyperglycemia
4. Anuria
5. Peripheral circulatory failure
A.3, 1, 5, 2 and 4
B.1, 3, 2, 5 and 4
C.3, 1, 2, 5 and 4
D.3, 1, 2, 4 and 5
Answer:
Option C
7
Answer:
Option B
22. Assertion (A) The first outward sign of puberty is the rapid gain in height
and weight.
Reason (R) The secretion of insulin and cortisol stimulates the growth spurt.
A.Both A and R are true
B.Both A and R are false
C.A is true, but R is false
D.R is true A is false
Answer:
Option C
8
C.1985
D.1995
Answer:
Option B
a. Cynocobalamine 1. Tetany
d. Iron 4. Hypogeusia
7. Cretenism
9
Answer:
Option B
31. The National Nutrition Mission is setup with a vision to ensure attainment of
malnutrition free India by the year
A.2021
B.2022
C.2025
D.2023
Answer:
Option B
10
33. What are the key principles of the Rashtriya Kishore Swasthaya Karyakram?
A.Adolescent participation and leadership
B.Equity and inclusion
C.Mental health and concerns of adolescents
D.All of the above
Answer:
Option D
b. Milk effective in
2. Because of its richness in tryptophan
preventing pellagra
35. The condition of eyes, loosing the ability to adjust object at varying distance
is known as
A.presbyopia
B.glaucoma
C.cataract
D.eye degeneration
Answer:
Option C
11
36. Diet of adult should be rich in
A.fats
B.proteins
C.carbohydrates
D.vitamins
Answer:
Option C
12
40. Match the following.
List-I (Changes in Organ Function with Ageing) List-II (Effect on Nutrition)
41. What kind of change(s) occur(s) in liver and biliary, in case of old age?
A.Decrease in size and blood flow
B.Structure and bio-chemical changes
C.Activity of drug metabolising enzyme reduced
D.All of the above
Answer:
Option D
42.. . . . . . . . gives better result of person's dietary intake than 24-hours recall.
A.Food frequency questionnaire
B.Food record
C.Food diary
D.All of the above
Answer:
Option A
13
Answer:
Option D
14
Answer:
Option B
a. Papaya 1. Iron
b. Orange 2. Calcium
c. Dates 3. Vitamin C
d. Ragi 4. Vitamin A
15
50. Match the following.
List-I List-II
16
53. Following measurements are made in anthropometry assessment of
individuals.
1. Weight
2. Blood pressure
3. Height
4. Hemoglobin
5. MUAC
6. Waist circumference
A.1, 3, 5 and 6
B.1, 2, 3 and 6
C.1, 3, 4 and 6
D.1, 4, 5 and 6
Answer:
Option A
6. 2330 kcals/day
17
D.a-5, b-3, c-6, d-1, e-2
Answer:
Option D
56. As per ICMR (2010), the RDA of Thiamin for a moderately active man is
A.1.2 mg/day
B.1.4 mg/day
C.1.1 mg/day
D.1.5 mg/day
Answer:
Option B
18
C.2, 3 and 5
D.1, 3 and 5
Answer:
Option D
c. Calcium 3. Cheilosis
d. Iodine 4. Koilonychia
6. Hypogeusia
61. What kind of diet is given just after the extraction of teeth?
A.Tube feeding
B.Fluid diet
C.Soft diet
D.None of these
19
Answer:
Option B
63. Which are the diseases against which children were immunised by UNICEF
India?
A.Diptheria
B.Tuberculosis
C.Tetanus
D.All of these
Answer:
Option D
20
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Option B
No explanation is given for this question Let's Discuss on Board
Answer:
21
Option D
d. Iron 4. 800 μg
22
Answer:
Option D
23
A.Adrenaline
B.Serotonine
C.HCG
D.FSH
Answer:
Option C
24
List-I List-II
d. Breast feeding 4. Doubles its birth weight between 4-6 months and triples by end of 10-
discontinued 12 months
e. First solid feed 5. When mother suffers from chronic illness and infant is weak
82. Recommended dietary allowances for 0-6 months old infant for protein is
A.1 g/kg body weight
B.1.5 g/kg body weight
C.1.65 g/kg body weight
D.2.05 g/kg body weigh
Answer:
Option D
25
B.Only 2
C.Both 1 and 2
D.Neither 1 nor 2
Answer:
Option C
85. What is the function of potassium within a cell?
A.Osmotic pressure
B.Fluid balance
C.Both A and B
D.None of these
Answer:
Option C
No explanation is given for this question Let's Discuss on Board
26
89. Match the following.
List-I List-II
27
92. Which of the following statement(s) is/are incorrect?
A.A poor diet during pregnancy is a major cause of the high death rate of woman and infant
B.Hemoglobin blood content of non-pregnant woman is about 13 to 14.1
C.A pregnant woman must eat 2 times a day
D.None of the above
Answer:
Option C
93. Assertion (A) To assess malnutrition levels in population during famines the
most widely accepted practice is to assess it in children ages 6 to 59 months.
Reason (R) In times of food shortages, the young children are the first to
develop signs of malnutrition.
A.Both A and R are correct
B.Both A and R are incorrect
C.A is correct and R is incorrect
D.A is incorrect and R is correct
Answer:
Option A
28
List-I (Nutrients) List-II (Deficiency Disorders)
a. Riboflavin 1. Hypogeusia
c. Zinc 3. Dermatitis
e. Iodine 5. Gingivitis
6. Cretinism
c. Niacin 3. Oedema
7. Neuropathy
29
B.a-4, b-6, c-5, d-1, e-2
C.a-6, b-4, c-7, d-3, e-2
D.a-6, b-3, c-5, d-1, e-7
Answer:
Option B
30
31